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公开(公告)号:US20240309525A1
公开(公告)日:2024-09-19
申请号:US18183156
申请日:2023-03-14
Applicant: City University of Hong Kong
Inventor: Johnny Chung Yin HO , Xiuming BU
IPC: C25B11/091 , C25B1/04 , C25B9/17 , C25B9/65 , C25B11/037
CPC classification number: C25B11/091 , C25B1/04 , C25B9/17 , C25B9/65 , C25B11/037
Abstract: A three-dimensional non-noble-metal-based electrocatalysis electrode structure is provided. The electrode structure includes one or more layers of fused and approximately aligned elongated electrocatalyst nanoparticles that include a non-noble metal alloy or non-noble metal compound. Anisotropic nanochannels are positioned between the fused and approximately aligned elongated electrocatalyst nanoparticles that are configured to transfer generated gas bubbles therethrough. The elongated electrocatalyst nanoparticles may be nanorods that may have a diameter of approximately 20 to 50 nanometers and a length of approximately 80 to 300 nanometers. The anisotropic nanochannels may have a channel width of approximately 50-150 nanometers. The non-noble metal may be one or more of iron, cobalt, nickel, copper, molybdenum, or tungsten. The one or more layers of fused and approximately aligned elongated electrocatalyst nanoparticles may be 3-D printed elongated electrocatalyst nanoparticles, and each layer has a thickness of approximately 50 to 200 microns.
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公开(公告)号:US20240044027A1
公开(公告)日:2024-02-08
申请号:US18256101
申请日:2021-12-22
Inventor: Christian GEBAUER , Martina KEMMER , Hubert GASTEIGER , Maximilian BERNT , Alexandra HARTIG-WEIß , Jan BYRKNES , Christian EICKES , Alessandro GHIELMI
IPC: C25B11/081 , C25B11/067 , C25B1/04 , C25B11/054 , C25B11/037
CPC classification number: C25B11/081 , C25B11/067 , C25B1/04 , C25B11/054 , C25B11/037
Abstract: The invention relates to a particulate catalyst, containing: —a support material, —an iridium-containing coating which is provided on the support material and which contains iridium oxide, an iridium hydroxide, or an iridium hydroxide oxide, wherein the support material has a BET surface area ranging from 2 m2/g to 50 m2/g, and the iridium content of the catalyst satisfies the following condition: (1.505 (g/m2)×BET)/(1+0.0176 (g/m2)×BET)≤Ir-G≤(4.012 (g/m2)×BET)/(1+0.0468 (g/m2)×BET), where BET is the BET surface area of the support material, in m2/g, and Ir-G is the iridium content, in wt. %, of the catalyst.
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公开(公告)号:US20240352602A1
公开(公告)日:2024-10-24
申请号:US18687648
申请日:2022-08-31
Applicant: NewSouth Innovations Pty Limited
Inventor: Chuan ZHAO , Wenhao REN , Qian SUN
IPC: C25B11/075 , C25B1/23 , C25B11/037 , C25B11/065
CPC classification number: C25B11/075 , C25B1/23 , C25B11/037 , C25B11/065
Abstract: The present invention provides a catalyst comprising: a conductive carbon substrate comprising nitrogen; a transition metal nanoparticle enveloped within the conductive carbon substrate; and a single atom transition metal catalytic site located on a surface of the conductive carbon substrate, wherein the transition metal nanoparticle and the single atom transition metal catalytic site are arranged so that there is electrical communication between the single atom transition metal catalytic site and the transition metal nanoparticle. A method of producing a catalyst of the invention is also provided, and used as an electrolysis catalyst. Further, an electrolyser for producing carbon monoxide (CO) from carbon dioxide (CO2) using the catalyst of the invention is provided.
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公开(公告)号:US20240068115A1
公开(公告)日:2024-02-29
申请号:US18259623
申请日:2022-01-31
Applicant: Smoltek AB
Inventor: Vincent Desmaris , Fabian Wenger
IPC: C25B11/065 , C25B9/23 , C25B11/032 , C25B11/037 , C25B11/054
CPC classification number: C25B11/065 , C25B9/23 , C25B11/032 , C25B11/037 , C25B11/054
Abstract: An electrolyzer comprising a first and a second electrode and an ion exchange membrane arranged in-between the first and the second electrode. Each electrode comprises a conductive element and a catalyst layer and at least one catalyst layer comprises a catalyst structure. The catalyst structure comprises a plurality of elongated nanostructures and a plurality of electrocatalyst particles attached to the plurality of elongated nanostructures, wherein the plurality of elongated nanostructures is arranged to control a position of the plurality of electrocatalyst particles relative to the ion exchange membrane.
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公开(公告)号:US12107277B2
公开(公告)日:2024-10-01
申请号:US17841896
申请日:2022-06-16
Applicant: Robert Bosch GmbH
Inventor: Mordechai Kornbluth , Daniil A Kitchaev , Jonathan Braaten , Lei Cheng , Christina Johnston
IPC: H01M4/86 , C25B9/23 , C25B11/031 , C25B11/037 , C25B11/051 , C25B11/065 , H01M4/90 , H01M4/92 , H01M8/10
CPC classification number: H01M4/8626 , C25B9/23 , C25B11/031 , C25B11/037 , C25B11/051 , C25B11/065 , H01M4/9083 , H01M4/926 , H01M2004/8689 , H01M2008/1095
Abstract: An electrochemical cell cathode catalyst layer includes electrocatalyst particles, an electrocatalyst support having an electronically conductive porous material including a plurality of pores with a diameter of less than or equal to 10 nm having a surface morphology comprising a plurality of peaks and valleys, the surface morphology being configured to contain the electrocatalyst particles within the plurality of pores and to enhance mass transport of molecular oxygen to the electrocatalyst particles by adsorbing molecular oxygen to the surface morphology, and an ionomer adhered to the electrocatalyst, the electrocatalyst support, or both.
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公开(公告)号:US20240044028A1
公开(公告)日:2024-02-08
申请号:US18487062
申请日:2023-10-14
Inventor: HIROSHI SHIRATAKI , TAKAO HAYASHI , HIDEAKI MURASE , KOICHIRO ASAZAWA
IPC: C25B15/027 , C25B1/04 , C25B15/021 , C25B9/67 , C25B11/075 , C25B11/054 , C25B11/037 , C25B11/032 , C25B11/061
CPC classification number: C25B15/027 , C25B1/04 , C25B15/021 , C25B9/67 , C25B11/075 , C25B11/054 , C25B11/037 , C25B11/032 , C25B11/061
Abstract: A water electrolyzer includes an electrochemical cell including an anode and a cathode, an electrolyte solution, a voltage applicator, and a controller. The voltage applicator applies a voltage between the anode and the cathode. The electrochemical cell includes nickel. In the shutdown of the water electrolyzer, the controller causes the voltage applicator to apply the voltage at least when the temperature of the electrolyte solution is equal to or more than a predetermined threshold value.
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公开(公告)号:US20240018672A1
公开(公告)日:2024-01-18
申请号:US18034918
申请日:2021-11-02
Inventor: Sooseok CHOI , Jeong-Hwan OH
IPC: C25B11/075 , C25B11/052 , C25B1/04 , C25B11/037
CPC classification number: C25B11/075 , C25B11/052 , C25B1/04 , C25B11/037
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a water-electrolysis catalyst electrode including cobalt boride nanoparticles, the method comprising: preparing cobalt boride nanoparticles with thermal plasma; and manufacturing an electrode including the prepared cobalt boride nanoparticles.
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公开(公告)号:US20240263324A1
公开(公告)日:2024-08-08
申请号:US18565723
申请日:2022-05-24
Inventor: Kwang-Yeol LEE , Jin-Whan JOO , Ye-ji PARK
IPC: C25B11/037 , C25B1/04 , C25B11/042
CPC classification number: C25B11/037 , C25B1/04 , C25B11/042
Abstract: An iridium-ruthenium-based oxide anode catalyst for water electrolysis includes a heterostructure within the particles, different phases within the particles being adjacent to each other, and the different phases within the particles consist of iridium and ruthenium, the catalyst is synthesized using metal sulfides (MxS) as precursors, and the catalyst is characterized by the introduction of transition metal elements as dopants.
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公开(公告)号:US11898259B2
公开(公告)日:2024-02-13
申请号:US17778995
申请日:2020-11-27
Applicant: VITO NV
Inventor: Maximilian Konig , Metin Bulut , Jan Vaes , Elias Klemm , Deepak Pant
IPC: C25B3/26 , C25B3/07 , C25B11/037 , C25B11/032 , C25B15/08 , C25B11/091 , C25B9/17 , C25B11/081 , C25B11/065
CPC classification number: C25B3/26 , C25B3/07 , C25B9/17 , C25B11/032 , C25B11/037 , C25B11/065 , C25B11/081 , C25B11/091 , C25B15/08
Abstract: The present invention is related to the electrochemical conversion of CO2 and provides the use of Gas Diffusion Electrode with an aprotic solvent in such conversion of CO2 as well as an electrochemical cell for use in such conversion. The application and electrochemical cell as herein provided are particularly useful in the conversion of CO2 into oxalate/oxalic acid.
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10.
公开(公告)号:US20230272540A1
公开(公告)日:2023-08-31
申请号:US18312343
申请日:2023-05-04
Applicant: Polaris Lithium, LLC
Inventor: Mukul M. Sharma , Stoney Brett Barton
IPC: C25B1/20 , C25B13/00 , C25B9/19 , C25B15/021 , C25B9/65 , C25B11/037
CPC classification number: C25B1/20 , C25B13/00 , C25B9/19 , C25B15/021 , C25B9/65 , C25B11/037 , C25B1/02
Abstract: Systems and methods are described for producing lithium hydroxide from lithium chloride and sodium chloride through an electrolysis process. A solution of lithium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide may be produced through electrolysis of a lithium chloride and sodium chloride solution. Lithium hydroxide in the produced solution may then be crystallized and filtered out to produce substantially pure lithium hydroxide crystals.
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