摘要:
The invention discloses fabric conditioning compositions which contain, as bleach photoactivator, an aluminium or zinc phthalocyanine which is substituted by cationic water-solubilizing groups, and also cationic fabric conditioners such as cationic surfactants, softeners, antistatic agents, fluorescent whitening agents and/or microbicides. The invention also provides a method of washing, rinsing and bleaching fabrics utilizing the compositions of the invention, as well as novel aluminium and zinc phthalocyanines which contain quaternary ammonium groups and ternary sulfonium groups as substituents.
摘要:
The invention discloses fabric conditioning compositions which contain, as bleach photoactivator, an aluminium or zinc phthalocyanine which is substituted by cationic water-solubilizing groups, and also cationic fabric conditioners such as cationic surfactants, softeners, antistatic agents, fluorescent whitening agents and/or microbicides. The invention also provides a method of washing, rinsing and bleaching fabrics utilizing the compositions of the invention, as well as novel aluminium and zinc phthalocyanines which contain quaternary ammonium groups and ternary sulfonium groups as substituents.
摘要:
There is disclosed a process for quenching or suppressing the fluorescence of natural or synthetic polyamide substrates treated, or to be treated, with fluorescent whitening agents, which process comprises applying to said substrates, before or after the treatment with the fluorescent whitening agent, a sulfonated UV absorber of formula ##STR1## wherein X, R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are as defined in claim 1, and fixing said UV absorber thereon.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for preventing the brightening effect of an optical brightening agent on a textile substrate comprising applying on the textile substrate a water-soluble, cationic, optical brightener quencher either before or together with a resin precursor and submitting the treated substrate to a heat treatment. This method imparts an antibrightening effect to goods when they are washed with an optical brightener containing detergent.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for marking mineral tanned leather by treating the unfinished leather with an anionic aqueous dispersion of a fluorescent pigment. The marked leather can then be sorted by exposure to UV-radiation.
摘要:
To quench the fluorescence generated by anionic optical brighteners, virtually colourless, water-soluble, cationic compounds are used which contain at least one cationic group per molecule or per repeating structural unit and at least two nitro group-free naphthalene-peridicarboxylic acid imide groups per molecule or at least one such group per repeating structural unit.
摘要:
A process for the elimination of the fluorescence effect resulting from the treatment of fibrous materials with optical anionic agents is described which consists of treating the fibrous materials with a water soluble salt of a polymer containing the imidazoline ring of formula I ##STR1## wherein X is in the position meta or para with respect to the imidazoline ring and X is ##STR2## or --CO--NH-- The imidazoline-containing compounds prepared by reacting diethylenetriamine or triethylenetetramine with terephthalic or isophthalic acid followed by cyclization are reacted with dicyandiamide. The water soluble salt is an acid addition salt or a quaternary ammonium salt. The new polymers are described.
摘要:
A process for whitening polyester fibres with a fluorescent whitening agent for polyester and a shading dye by the exhaust method, said process being carried out in a dispersion of the fluorescent whitening agent having a pH value above 9, preferably between 11 and 13.5.