摘要:
Compositions containing the components (a), (b) and (c) and optionally (d) and/or (e) are eminently suitable as foam inhibiting and deaerating compositions with wetting properties and as wetting assistants for the treatment of corresponding substrates in particular for the pretreatment of textile material from aqueous medium and in the presence of typical wetting agents.
摘要:
Fabric cleaning/conditioning compositions of improved stability are disclosed for use through-the-wash in conjunction with machine dryers. This is accomplished by incorporating a low level of polyethylene glycol into small, discrete amine salt nodules. These nodules pass virtually unchanged through the wash and rinse; become entangled in the fabrics when spun or wrung out; and then melt, spread, and condition the fabrics when heated in a dryer.
摘要:
Compositions and process for preparing stable aqueous liquid dispersions containing specific stabilized gelatinized vegetable starch and quaternary ammonium antistatic and/or softening agents. The compositions herein are employed as fabric care agents, particularly following exposure of fabrics to washing media containing water-insoluble solvents.
摘要:
A solid fabric conditioner composition comprising a mixture of a conditioning agent and diatomaceous earth in compressed form is employed to condition fabrics in an automatic clothes dryer. Methods for utilizing such products wherein the rate of release of conditioner to fabrics being treated is predetermined and controlled are also provided.
摘要:
N-methylbis(2-sulfatoethyl)amine and the monosodium salt of this new compound have been prepared and applied to cotton to impart crease-resistant characteristics to the fabrics. N-methylbis(2chloroethyl)amine, a related known compound, was also reacted with the fibrous cellulose. Respectively, a pad-cure process was employed on the one and a pad wet-cure process was employed on the other to produce cross-linked cellulosic derivatives.
摘要:
An aqueous emulsion comprising a fatty alkyl ester of a polyhydric alcohol and a cationic surfactant provides a fabric softening composition of unexpected efficacy. In particular, the use of a sorbitan ester with a cationic surfactant provides a softening agent which deposits effectively onto fabric from an aqueous bath.
摘要:
A fast, low-temperature curing composition for imparting permanent press properties to a cellulosic textile comprises an aqueous or aliphatic alcohol solution of dimethylol dihydroxyethylene urea or a partially or wholly methylated derivative thereof, aluminum sulfate, and sodium metaborate.
摘要:
Liquid and solid compositions are provided for souring and imparting softness to freshly laundered textile materials. When in the form of a stable homogeneous liquid, the composition may contain a quaternized fatty amide, a quaternized fatty amine, an aqueous emulsion of partially oxidized polyethylene or a fatty amphoteric compound as a softening agent, a water soluble organic acid containing about 1-20 carbon atoms and having a primary ionization constant between 10.sup..sup.-1 and 10.sup..sup.-5 as the souring agent, and water. When in the form of a stable dry solid, the composition may contain a quaternized fatty amide, a quaternized fatty amine or a fatty amphoteric compound as the softening agent, and a dry solid water soluble organic acid containing 2-20 carbon atoms and having a primary ionization constant between 10.sup..sup.-1 and 10.sup..sup.-5 as the souring agent. Stable homogeneous stock solutions are also prepared from the novel liquid or solid compositions of the invention.
摘要:
Etherification of compounds bearing alcoholic hydroxyl groups by causing ethylenically unsaturated compounds to act on the hydroxyl-bearing compounds under the action of high-energy radiation and the presence of organic halogen compounds.