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133 条记录 (耗时 0.028 秒)

    Leather production
    4.
    发明申请
    Leather production 审中-公开
    皮革生产

    公开(公告)号：US20040237208A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-12-02

    申请号：US10484754

    申请日：2004-07-12

    发明人： Jonathan Day

    IPC分类号： D06M010/00

    CPC分类号： C14C9/00 ,  D06P1/628 ,  D06P1/6428 ,  D06P1/647 ,  D06P1/649 ,  D06P1/667 ,  D06P3/32

    摘要： Application to leather of various leather treatment agents, in particular dyes, is improved by the use of materials such as substantially linear surfactants having amphoteric head groups.

    摘要翻译： 通过使用诸如具有两性头基团的基本上线性的表面活性剂的材料来改善对各种皮革处理剂，特别是染料的皮革的应用。

    Dye bath and method for reactive dyeing
    5.
    发明授权
    Dye bath and method for reactive dyeing 失效
    染浴及活性染色方法

    公开(公告)号：US5840084A

    公开(公告)日：1998-11-24

    申请号：US755055

    申请日：1996-11-22

    申请人： Otto Bella ,  Calvin M. Wicker, Jr. ,  Robert B. Login

    发明人： Otto Bella ,  Calvin M. Wicker, Jr. ,  Robert B. Login

    IPC分类号： D06P1/38 ,  D06P1/647 ,  D06P1/667 ,  D06P1/673 ,  D06P3/66 ,  D06P1/382 ,  D06P1/384

    CPC分类号： D06P1/667 ,  D06P1/38 ,  D06P1/647 ,  D06P1/6735 ,  D06P3/66

    摘要： A phosphate-free and silicate-free aqueous alkali composition consisting essentially of water, a water soluble base selected from the group consisting essentially of alkali metal hydroxide, alkali metal carbonate and mixtures thereof, wherein the base is present in an amount sufficient to yield a composition pH of about 11 to about 12 at a composition concentration of about 0.1 wt % to about 1 wt % in a dye bath, and an aminopolycarboxylate sequestrant in an amount sufficient to sequester metal ion impurities and prevent destructive reactive dye hydrolysis when the composition is used to dye fabric in the presence of reactive dye and metal ion impurities. Also disclosed is a dye bath containing the composition and a method of using the composition in reactive dyeing.

    摘要翻译： 基本上由水组成的无磷酸盐和不含硅酸盐的碱性水溶液组合物，选自碱金属氢氧化物，碱金属碳酸盐及其混合物的水溶性碱，其中碱存在量足以产生 组合物pH为约11至约12，染料浴中组合物浓度为约0.1重量％至约1重量％，氨基多羧酸盐螯合剂的量足以将金属离子杂质螯合并防止当组合物为破坏性活性染料水解时 用于在活性染料和金属离子杂质存在下染色织物。 还公开了含有组合物的染浴和使用该组合物进行活性染色的方法。

    Process for making flame-resistant cellulosic fabrics
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for making flame-resistant cellulosic fabrics 失效
    制造阻燃纤维素织物的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5238464A

    公开(公告)日：1993-08-24

    申请号：US855499

    申请日：1992-03-23

    申请人： James R. Johnson ,  Randolph L. Finley

    发明人： James R. Johnson ,  Randolph L. Finley

    IPC分类号： D06M13/288 ,  D06P1/667 ,  D06P3/82

    CPC分类号： D06M13/288 ,  D06P1/667 ,  D06P3/8252

    摘要： Cellulosic fabrics are rendered flame resistant in a two-step procedure by applying first a tetrakis(hydroxymethyl) phosphonium salt/urea precondensate ammoniated to crosslink and form an insoluble phosphorus-containing polymer within the fiber structure followed by treatment with a tetrakis(hydroxymethyl) phosphonium salt. The two-step process using these chemically related phorphorus-containing flame retardants provide sufficient phosphorus in and on the cellulosic fabric to impart a predetermined minimum flame resistance. Cellulosic fabrics, primarily cotton, having flame resistant properties durable to washing yet retaining pliant, nont-stiff hand result.

    摘要翻译： 纤维素织物通过首先应用氨化的四（羟甲基）鏻盐/脲预缩合物进行交联并在纤维结构内形成不溶性含磷聚合物，然后用四（羟甲基）鏻 盐。 使用这些与化学相关的含磷的阻燃剂的两步法在纤维素织物中和纤维素织物上提供足够的磷以赋予预定的最小阻燃性。 纤维素织物，主要是棉花，具有耐冲洗性能，耐洗涤，但保持柔韧，不牢固的手部结果。

    Process for single-bath dyeing and flameproofing of textile sheet materials using disperse dye and haldeen-free phosphorus-containing flame retardant
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for single-bath dyeing and flameproofing of textile sheet materials using disperse dye and haldeen-free phosphorus-containing flame retardant 失效
    使用分散染料和含无卤素含磷阻燃剂的纺织薄片材料的单层浴染色和防火涂料的工艺

    公开(公告)号：US5224966A

    公开(公告)日：1993-07-06

    申请号：US665364

    申请日：1991-03-06

    申请人： Alfred Kroneis ,  Hans Beiertz

    发明人： Alfred Kroneis ,  Hans Beiertz

    IPC分类号： C09K21/04 ,  C09K21/12 ,  D06P1/16 ,  D06P1/44 ,  D06P1/667 ,  D06P3/36 ,  D06P3/54

    CPC分类号： D06P3/54 ,  D06P1/16 ,  D06P1/667 ,  Y10S8/922

    摘要： There is described a process for the simultaneous dyeing and flameproofing of textile sheet materials made of polyester fibers by padding or printing the textile material with a dye preparation, partially or completely drying the treated textile material and then heat treating it, which comprises using a dye preparation which contains one or more disperse dyes and one or more flame retardants based on halogen-free phosphoric and/or phosphonic acid derivatives with or without thickeners and/or foam-forming agents. The disperse dyes used are thermosol dyes.

    摘要翻译： 描述了通过用染料制剂填充或印刷纺织材料，同时对由聚酯纤维制成的织物片材进行染色和隔爆的方法，部分或完全干燥经处理的纺织品材料，然后对其进行热处理，其包括使用染料 含有一种或多种分散染料和一种或多种阻燃剂的制剂，其基于不含增稠剂和/或起泡剂的无卤磷酸和/或膦酸衍生物。 所使用的分散染料是热溶胶染料。

    Process for aftertreating dyed fibrous material made of or containing cellulose
    9.
    发明授权
    Process for aftertreating dyed fibrous material made of or containing cellulose 失效
    用于后处理或由纤维素制成的染色纤维材料的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4515596A

    公开(公告)日：1985-05-07

    申请号：US514071

    申请日：1983-07-15

    申请人： Hans-Ulrich Berendt ,  Marielise Pacher

    发明人： Hans-Ulrich Berendt ,  Marielise Pacher

    IPC分类号： D06L3/02 ,  D06P1/667 ,  D06P5/02 ,  D06P3/40

    CPC分类号： D06P5/02 ,  D06L3/021 ,  D06P1/667 ,  Y10S8/918

    摘要： Dyed fibrous materials made of or containing cellulose which were not bleached before dyeing are aftertreated in a combined bleaching and washing bath which can, optionally, contain as stabilizers derivatives of phosphonic or phosphorous acid, optionally as a combination with polyhydroxy compounds. The resulting materials have bright and brilliant shades.This aftertreatment makes it possible to by-pass the otherwise customary, time-consuming and expensive drying of the materials between a bleach before dyeing and the dyeing itself.

    摘要翻译： 在染色之前未漂白的纤维素或由纤维素组成的染色的纤维材料在组合的漂白和洗涤浴中进行后处理，其可以任选地含有膦酸或亚磷酸的稳定剂衍生物，任选地作为与多羟基化合物的组合。 所得材料具有明亮和辉煌的色调。 这种后处理使得可以绕过染色之前的漂白剂和染色本身之间的材料的其它习惯，耗时和昂贵的干燥。