公开(公告)号：US4594152A

公开(公告)日：1986-06-10

申请号：US636785

申请日：1984-08-01

申请人： Johan Gullichsen

发明人： Johan Gullichsen

IPC分类号： D21C9/02 ,  B01D29/00 ,  B01D33/00 ,  B01F3/12 ,  B01F5/00 ,  B01F7/00 ,  B01F7/16 ,  B01J4/00 ,  B04C9/00 ,  D21D5/00 ,  D21D5/02 ,  D21D5/22 ,  D21D5/26 ,  D21F1/00 ,  D21F1/66 ,  B07B1/04

CPC分类号： B01F7/00816 ,  B01D29/115 ,  B01D29/72 ,  B01D33/073 ,  B01F3/1221 ,  B01F7/00825 ,  B01J4/001 ,  B04C9/00 ,  D21D5/026 ,  D21D5/22 ,  D21D5/26 ,  D21F1/0018 ,  D21F1/66 ,  B01D2201/287 ,  B01F2005/0002 ,  B01F2005/0005 ,  B01F7/16 ,  B04C2009/004 ,  B04C2009/007

摘要： An apparatus for treating a fibre suspension in a liquid to remove therefrom solid foreign particles. The apparatus has an inlet for receiving inflowing fibre suspension mixed with solid foreign particles; a first outlet for discharging part of the suspension liquid and said solid foreign particles; a screen positioned to define a filtering enclosure extending between said inlet and first outlet; a rotor disposed within said filtering enclosure for rotation therein to apply to the suspension fluidizing forces breaking up interlocked fibre flocs present therein and thereby fluidizing a part of said suspension to exit therefrom through said screen; and a second outlet communicating with the exterior of said screen to allow exit of fluidized suspension. The rotor has a plurality of radially extending blades supported by a central shaft, and the screen has a plurality of radially extending ribs inwardly directed to a predetermined clearance with said radially extending blades to thereby establish fluidizing forces acting upon the suspension.

摘要翻译： 一种用于处理液体中纤维悬浮液以除去固体外来颗粒的装置。 该装置具有用于接收与固体外来颗粒混合的流入纤维悬浮液的入口; 用于排出部分悬浮液和所述固体异物的第一出口; 屏幕，定位成限定在所述入口和第一出口之间延伸的过滤外壳; 设置在所述过滤外壳内的转子，用于在其中旋转以应用于悬浮液流动力，从而破坏存在于其中的互锁的纤维絮状物，从而使所述悬浮液的一部分流过所述筛网从其离开; 以及与所述筛网的外部连通以允许流出悬浮液排出的第二出口。 转子具有由中心轴支撑的多个径向延伸的叶片，并且筛网具有多个径向延伸的肋，其向内指向与所述径向延伸叶片的预定间隙，从而建立作用在悬架上的流化作用力。

公开(公告)号：US5580446A

公开(公告)日：1996-12-03

申请号：US332324

申请日：1994-10-20

申请人： Larry D. Markham

发明人： Larry D. Markham

IPC分类号： B01D29/11 ,  B01D37/00 ,  B03D1/14 ,  B07B1/20 ,  D21D5/02 ,  D21D5/22 ,  B03D1/24 ,  B03D1/16 ,  B01D36/00

CPC分类号： D21D5/22 ,  B01D29/118 ,  B01D37/00 ,  B03D1/1418 ,  B03D1/1431 ,  B07B1/20 ,  D21D5/02 ,  D21D5/026

摘要： An apparatus for cleaning recycled pulp includes an upright cylindrical vessel having an upright cylindrical screen member open at its top and bottom ends and having a perforated screen wall which is centered on a vertical axis in the vessel. A plurality of upright, elongated blades are mounted for rotation on the vertical axis in close proximity to the screen wall. A pulp slurry entrained with pressurized air is introduced under pressure into an inlet in the bottom of the vessel. The rotating blades clear the screen wall while creating a rising vortex of air bubbles produced by the pressurized air for carrying ink and/or contaminant particles upwardly through the inner volume of the screen member. An "accepts" outlet at the center of the vessel draws off pulp in suspension that has been passed through the screen wall. A "rejects" outlet at the top of the vessel draws off ink and contaminant particles carried by the air bubbles in the upwardly-moving vortex. In related processes, the pulp slurry is processed in successive screen stages to refine the rejects stream to a high concentration while passing an accepts stream of high brightness and cleanliness.

摘要翻译： 用于清洁再循环纸浆的设备包括直立的圆柱形容器，其具有在其顶端和底端开口的直立圆柱形筛构件，并且具有以容器中的垂直轴为中心的穿孔筛壁。 多个直立的细长的刀片安装成在靠近屏幕壁的垂直轴上旋转。 在压力下将带有加压空气的浆浆引入容器底部的入口。 旋转刀片清除屏幕壁，同时产生由加压空气产生的气泡的上升涡流，用于将墨水和/或污染物颗粒向上通过筛网构件的内部容积。 在容器中心的“接受”出口排出已经通过筛壁的悬浮液中的纸浆。 容器顶部的“排出”出口在向上移动的涡流中排出由气泡携带的油墨和污染物颗粒。 在相关工艺中，纸浆在连续的筛选阶段进行处理，以将废料流精制成高浓度，同时通过高亮度和清洁度的接受流。

公开(公告)号：US4252640A

公开(公告)日：1981-02-24

申请号：US32918

申请日：1979-04-24

申请人： Walter Musselmann

发明人： Walter Musselmann

IPC分类号： B01D29/17 ,  B01D29/01 ,  B01D29/25 ,  B01D29/37 ,  B04B5/12 ,  D21B1/34 ,  D21D5/00 ,  D21D5/18 ,  D21D5/22 ,  F16N39/00 ,  D21D5/04 ,  B04C5/10

CPC分类号： B04B5/12 ,  D21D5/00 ,  D21D5/22 ,  F16N39/002

摘要： An apparatus for sorting a fibrous suspension for removing both heavy weight and light weight particulate impurities is disclosed. An antechamber is positioned above a main chamber. Fibrous stock suspension is inletted tangentially to the antechamber and moves down to the main chamber. An annular rotor in the main chamber creates a vortex of the fibrous stock suspension, which drives the heavier particulate impurities to the side wall of the main chamber and moves the lighter weight impurities toward the center of the vortex. The heavier weight impurities fall to the bottom of the main chamber from which they are removed. The lighter weight impurities are removed by a drainage line extending toward the center of the antechamber. Above the rotor is a strainer and the rotor cooperates with the strainer to drive purified fluid suspension to an annular outlet chamber surrounding the bottom of the antechamber and from there into an outlet line.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于分选用于除去重质和轻质颗粒杂质的纤维悬浮液的设备。 前厅位于主室的上方。 纤维材料悬浮液与前室相切地入口并向下移动到主室。 主室中的环形转子产生纤维储备悬浮液的涡流，其将较重的颗粒杂质驱动到主室的侧壁，并将较轻重量的杂质移动到涡流的中心。 较重的重量杂质落在主室的底部，从中去除它们。 较轻重量的杂质通过向前室延伸的排水管线去除。 转子上方是过滤器，转子与过滤器配合，以将净化的流体悬浮液驱动到围绕前室底部的环形出口室，并从那里进入出口管线。

公开(公告)号：US3760948A

公开(公告)日：1973-09-25

申请号：US3760948D

申请日：1972-01-31

申请人： KAMYR AB

发明人： JOHANSEN R

IPC分类号： D21C9/02 ,  D21C9/10 ,  D21D5/22 ,  B01D29/42

CPC分类号： D21C9/1031 ,  D21C9/02 ,  D21C9/10 ,  D21D5/22

摘要： A standing cylindrical vessel for treating cellulosic pulp continuously fed therethrough, is provided with concentric strainer bodies having cylindrical faces and with rotary spray tubes having outlets for spreading a liquid in the pulp in circular paths between the strainer bodies. Liquid ejected through said outlets moves transversely of the pulp flow towards the strainer faces where liquid is withdrawn from the pulp. An impervious cylindrical wall or screen is located close to a liquid outlet moving between two strainer bodies and obstructs the flow therefrom in such a manner that the liquid flows merely or mainly towards one of said strainer bodies.

摘要翻译： 用于处理连续供给的纤维素浆的立式圆柱形容器设置有具有圆柱面的同心过滤器体，并且具有用于在过滤器本体之间的圆形路径中在纸浆中铺展液体的出口的旋转喷射管。 通过所述出口排出的液体横向于纸浆流动朝向从纸浆中取出液体的过滤器面移动。 不透气的圆柱形壁或屏幕位于靠近在两个过滤器体之间移动的液体出口并且阻止其流动，使得液体仅流过或主要流向所述过滤器体中的一个。

公开(公告)号：US5707488A

公开(公告)日：1998-01-13

申请号：US753870

申请日：1996-12-03

申请人： Larry D. Markham

发明人： Larry D. Markham

IPC分类号： B01D29/11 ,  B01D37/00 ,  B03D1/14 ,  B07B1/20 ,  D21D5/02 ,  D21D5/22 ,  B03D1/24 ,  B03D1/16 ,  B01D36/00

CPC分类号： D21D5/22 ,  B01D29/118 ,  B01D37/00 ,  B03D1/1418 ,  B03D1/1431 ,  B07B1/20 ,  D21D5/02 ,  D21D5/026

摘要： A process for cleaning recycled pulp includes an upright cylindrical vessel having an upright cylindrical screen member open at its top and bottom ends and having a perforated screen wall which is centered on a vertical axis in the vessel. A plurality of upright, elongated blades are mounted for rotation on the vertical axis in close proximity to the screen wall. A pulp slurry entrained with pressurized air is introduced under pressure into an inlet in the bottom of the vessel. The rotating blades clear the screen wall while creating a rising vortex of air bubbles produced by the pressurized air for carrying ink and/or contaminant particles upwardly through the inner volume of the screen member. An "accepts" outlet at the center of the vessel draws off pulp in suspension that has been passed through the screen wall. A "rejects" outlet at the top of the vessel draws off ink and contaminant particles carried by the air bubbles in the upwardly-moving vortex. In related processes, the pulp slurry is processed in successive screen stages to refine the rejects stream to a high concentration while passing an accepts stream of high brightness and cleanliness.

摘要翻译： 用于清洁再循环纸浆的方法包括直立圆柱形容器，其具有在其顶端和底端开口的直立圆柱形筛构件，并且具有以容器中的竖直轴为中心的穿孔筛壁。 多个直立的细长的刀片安装成在靠近屏幕壁的垂直轴上旋转。 在压力下将带有加压空气的浆浆引入容器底部的入口。 旋转刀片清除屏幕壁，同时产生由加压空气产生的气泡的上升涡流，用于将墨水和/或污染物颗粒向上通过筛网构件的内部容积。 在容器中心的“接受”出口排出已经通过筛壁的悬浮液中的纸浆。 容器顶部的“排出”出口在向上移动的涡流中排出由气泡携带的油墨和污染物颗粒。 在相关工艺中，纸浆在连续的筛选阶段进行处理，以将废料流精制成高浓度，同时通过高亮度和清洁度的接受流。

公开(公告)号：US4477339A

公开(公告)日：1984-10-16

申请号：US412054

申请日：1982-08-27

申请人： John P. Whaley ,  Carl J. Gaul

发明人： John P. Whaley ,  Carl J. Gaul

IPC分类号： B04C3/00 ,  B04C5/10 ,  B07B9/00 ,  D21D5/02 ,  D21D5/22

CPC分类号： B04C5/10 ,  B04C3/00 ,  B07B9/00 ,  D21D5/023 ,  D21D5/22

摘要： The invention is a cyclone-type particle classifier. It comprises an upper body section, with an inlet for a particle laden gas, and a lower conical section where classification occurs. The lower section comprises an inner foraminous portion and a coaxial outer solid walled portion. These are separated so as to define an annular-shaped volume between them. The two lower sections are further separated at their upper basal portion by an air gap which is in communication with the annular volume and the ambient atmosphere. The annular space is connected to one outlet duct at its apex while the inner volume of the foraminous portion is connected to another duct. These ducts lead to the suction side of appropriate fans. The two ducts serve as the only gas outlet means from the device.

摘要翻译： 本发明是旋风型粒子分选机。 它包括具有用于载有颗粒的气体的入口的上部主体部分和分类发生的下部锥形部分。 下部包括内部多孔部分和同轴外固体壁部分。 它们被分离以在它们之间限定环形体积。 两个下部分在它们的上部基部处进一步分开，该气隙与环形体积和环境气氛连通。 环形空间在其顶点处连接到一个出口管道，而多孔部分的内部容积连接到另一管道。 这些管道通向适当风扇的吸力侧。 两个管道作为装置的唯一的气体出口装置。

公开(公告)号：US4094794A

公开(公告)日：1978-06-13

申请号：US775624

申请日：1977-03-08

申请人： Albrecht Kahmann

发明人： Albrecht Kahmann

IPC分类号： B04C5/12 ,  B04B5/12 ,  B04C9/00 ,  B07B20060101 ,  D21D5/22 ,  B01D21/26 ,  B04C3/06

CPC分类号： D21D5/24 ,  B04B5/12 ,  B04C9/00 ,  D21D5/22 ,  B04C2009/007

摘要： The hydrocyclone is provided with a hollow rotor which is constructed in the form of a radial pump rotor and the outlet orifice of the rotor is disposed in a casing having a tangential outlet aperture. The bend in the rotor produces an increase in pressure during use so as to compensate for any pressure losses as well as to allow the use of a feed pump of low-pressure capacity. A disc is also mounted on the rotor in place of a seal to prevent heavy particles from entering the upper casing.

摘要翻译： 水力旋流器设置有中空转子，其以径向泵转子的形式构造，并且转子的出口孔设置在具有切向出口孔的壳体中。 转子中的弯曲在使用过程中产生压力增加，以补偿任何压力损失以及允许使用低压容量的进料泵。 转盘上还安装有一个盘片代替密封，以防止重质颗粒进入上壳体。

公开(公告)号：US06348130B1

公开(公告)日：2002-02-19

申请号：US09623826

申请日：2000-09-08

申请人： John J. Egan, III ,  David E. Suica

发明人： John J. Egan, III ,  David E. Suica

IPC分类号： D21C900

CPC分类号： B07B1/18 ,  B01D29/35 ,  B01D29/606 ,  B01D29/66 ,  B01D29/908 ,  B07B2230/01 ,  D21D5/023 ,  D21D5/22

摘要： Pressure type screening apparatus for screening papermakers' stock and method of use is disclosed. Screen (20) has an inlet screening surface (23) and an outlet surface (unlabled). Pressure transducers (not shown) vary the fluid pressure on the inlet surface of the screen (23) from a maximum to a minimum, and also vary the fluid pressure on the outlet surface of the screen (20) from a minimum to a maximum at a repetitive cyclic rate. The amplitude of such pressures is such that flow reversal occurs through the screen (20) and any fiber mat that tends to form on the inlet surface (23) is disrupted or fluidized.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于筛选造纸机原料和使用方法的压力筛选装置。 筛网（20）具有入口遮蔽表面（23）和出口表面（未打开）。 压力传感器（未示出）将屏幕（23）的入口表面上的流体压力从最大值变化到最小，并且还将屏幕（20）的出口表面上的流体压力从最小变化到最大值 重复循环率。 这种压力的幅度使得通过筛网（20）发生流动反转，并且倾向于在入口表面（23）上形成的任何纤维垫被破坏或流化。

公开(公告)号：US5257698A

公开(公告)日：1993-11-02

申请号：US841080

申请日：1992-02-25

申请人： Alfred Christ ,  Herbert Holik ,  Erich Linck ,  Wolfgang Siewert

发明人： Alfred Christ ,  Herbert Holik ,  Erich Linck ,  Wolfgang Siewert

IPC分类号： B04B1/00 ,  D21D5/22 ,  B04B3/00

CPC分类号： D21D5/22 ,  B04B1/00

摘要： Pump-like inlet blading has operatively connected therewith a multi-stage stepped diffusor axially opening into a separation chamber. For the removal of light particles, openings or recesses are provided at the outlet side of an inner cylinder and such merge with withdrawal channels at the inner cylinder. If necessary, there are provided for the heavy particles a collecting groove at least in front of turbine-like outlet blading and from which lead openings, so-called saveall openings towards the outside. These saveall openings are briefly alternatingly opened and closed during operation of the stock suspension cleaner. The fluid stream of the cleaned stock suspension is removed by the turbine-like outlet blading. At least one part of the inner cylinder which delimits the separation chamber is separately rotatable relative to the outer cylinder, so that such inner cylinder part can be rotated at a different rotational speed than the outer cylinder. The inner cylinder part carries at least one scraper which, during operation, clears the inner wall of the outer cylinder to preclude any caking thereat of heavy particle accumulations and promoting further conveyance of the heavy particles. The rotating inner cylinder part also carries a pusher ring which revolving moves in the collecting groove, pushes the heavy particles towards the saveall openings and alternately opens and closes these saveall openings.

摘要翻译： 泵状入口叶片可操作地连接有多级阶梯式扩散器，其轴向地进入分离室。 为了去除轻微颗粒，在内筒的出口侧设置开口或凹槽，并且与内筒的抽出通道合并。 如果需要，为重颗粒提供至少在涡轮状出口叶片前面的收集凹槽，并且从其从该开口朝向外部的所谓的保持开口。 在储存悬挂清洁器的操作期间，这些保存的开口短暂地交替地打开和关闭。 清洁的原料悬浮液的流体流由涡轮状出口叶片除去。 限定分离室的内筒的至少一部分可以相对于外筒分开转动，使得这样的内筒部可以以与外筒不同的转速旋转。 内筒部具有至少一个刮刀，其在操作期间清除外筒的内壁，以防止重颗粒堆积处的任何结块，并促进重颗粒的进一步输送。 旋转的内筒部分还承载有一个在收集槽中旋转的推动环，将重颗粒推向保存的开口，并交替地打开和关闭这些保存的开口。

公开(公告)号：US5131544A

公开(公告)日：1992-07-21

申请号：US477904

申请日：1990-04-30

申请人： Alain Serres ,  Francois Julien Saint Amand

发明人： Alain Serres ,  Francois Julien Saint Amand

IPC分类号： B04B1/02 ,  B04B1/00 ,  D21D5/18 ,  D21D5/22

CPC分类号： B04B11/02 ,  B04B1/00 ,  D21D5/22

摘要： A device for separating particles in a liquid in which a paper suspension to be cleaned and supplied to a chamber of revolution (1) rotating about an axis (2). Movable deviators (7, 8) precede the fixed outlets (9, 10) to intercept most of the through-put of the suspension in the region of the periphery of the chamber (1), then deviate it towards the longitudinal axis of rotation (2) so as to recover most of the kinetic energy of rotation. The outlets (7, 8, 9, 10) are situated at the opposite end to that of chamber (1) from the supply (5, 6) and are arranged at the periphery of this chamber (1). A diabolo-shaped central body of revolution (11) is arranged inside the chamber, along the longitudinal axis of rotation (2) for rotation about its axis and with a radial run-off (12) in the vicinity of its smallest cross-section connected to an axial outlet duct (13).

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR89 / 00458 Sec。 371日期1990年04月30日 102（e）1990年4月30日PCT PCT 1989年9月12日PCT。 公开号WO90 / 02839 日期：1990年3月22日。一种用于分离液体中的颗粒的装置，其中纸悬浮液将被清洁并供应到围绕轴线（2）旋转的旋转室（1）。 可移动偏移器（7,8）在固定出口（9,10）之前，以拦截在室（1）的周边区域中的悬架的大部分通过，然后将其偏转到纵向旋转轴线 2）以恢复大部分旋转动能。 出口（7,8,9,10）位于与供应装置（5,6）相反的一端，并设置在该室（1）的周边。 空腔中心旋转体（11）沿着纵向旋转轴线（2）设置在腔室内部，用于围绕其轴线旋转，并且在其最小横截面附近具有径向径流（12） 连接到轴向出口管道（13）。