Excavator for making a substantially vertical slot in the ground
    3.
    发明授权
    Excavator for making a substantially vertical slot in the ground 失效
    用于在地面上制作基本垂直的槽的挖掘机

    公开(公告)号:US4785559A

    公开(公告)日:1988-11-22

    申请号:US32334

    申请日:1987-03-30

    申请人: Volker Hentschel

    发明人: Volker Hentschel

    CPC分类号: E02F3/18 E02D17/13 E02F3/205

    摘要: The apparatus for making a substantially vertical slot in the ground in a step in making a sealing or supporting wall comprises a frame member, a supporting shield, at least two cutting wheels and a drive unit. The supporting shield is attached to the frame member and supports the cutting wheels and the drive unit. The cutting wheels are mounted on a common shaft and at least a portion of the drive unit is enclosed by at least one of the cutting wheels. A housing projecting pipe like on both of its opposing sides is attached to the supporting shield. Each of the cutting wheels have a hub which is mounted on a common shaft mounted in the housing. A hollow drive wheel is provided for the cutting wheels and is mounted advantageously on a stepped in seat on one of the hubs. It fits in the housing with play. The hollow drive wheel meshes with a plurality of drive gears each connected to a drive motor. The drive motors are distributed around the circumference of the hollow drive wheel supported on a drive motor support inserted in the housing.

    摘要翻译: 在制造密封或支撑壁的步骤中用于在地面中制造基本上垂直的槽的装置包括框架构件,支撑罩,至少两个切割轮和驱动单元。 支撑屏蔽件附接到框架构件并支撑切割轮和驱动单元。 切割轮安装在公共轴上,驱动单元的至少一部分由至少一个切割轮包围。 类似于其两个相对侧上的壳体突出管连接到支撑屏蔽。 每个切割轮具有安装在安装在壳体中的公共轴上的轮毂。 为切割轮提供中空驱动轮,并有利地安装在其中一个轮毂上的阶梯式座位上。 它适合在房屋里玩耍。 中空驱动轮与多个与驱动马达连接的驱动齿轮啮合。 驱动马达分布在中空驱动轮的圆周上,所述中空驱动轮被支撑在插入壳体中的驱动马达支架上。

    Ditcher method and apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Ditcher method and apparatus 失效
    洗衣机方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US4736534A

    公开(公告)日:1988-04-12

    申请号:US342127

    申请日:1982-01-25

    摘要: A ditching method and apparatus wherein an excavator wheel provided with an annular array of peripheral scoops is rotated about a horizontal axis while the wheel is moved along the terrain alongside a railroad track. The axis of rotation of the wheel is positioned selectively to be disposed within the range of perpendicular to the longitudinal extent of the track to substantially parallel thereto, whereby the scoops excavate a ditch correspondingly in the range of a narrow trench having a width equal to the transverse extent of the scoops to a wide ditch having a profile corresponding generally to the circumference of the wheel. The wheel is carried on the distal end of a boom having the opposite end mounted to a wheeled support. The wheels are carried on suitable trucks adjustably connected to the support to permit leveling of the support. In one form, the wheel is reversibly rotated and provided with double-ended scoops to permit excavation in either direction of rotation of the wheel. In one form, the wheel is swingable about a vertical axis on the distal end of the boom so as to be positionable on either side of the boom in use. The wheeled support, in one form, is provided with a laterally opening recess for accommodating the wheel in a storage position. The excavated material, in the illustrated embodiment, is conveyed from the excavator wheel by conveyor belts for desired disposal selectively at either side of the railroad track or to a suitable hopper car. The excavator wheel is arranged to drop the excavated material downwardly from the scoops at an upper position onto a subjacent conveyor belt for disposal.

    摘要翻译: 一种挖沟方法和装置,其中设置有环形排列的周边铲斗的挖掘机轮围绕水平轴线旋转,同时轮沿着轨道沿着地形移动。 轮的旋转轴线被选择性地设置在垂直于轨道的纵向范围的范围内,以基本上与其平行,从而铲斗在窄沟槽的范围内相应地挖出沟槽,该沟槽的宽度等于 勺子的横向范围到具有大致对应于轮的圆周的轮廓的宽沟槽。 车轮承载在具有相对端安装到轮式支撑件上的动臂的远端上。 轮子被携带在可调节地连接到支撑件上的合适的卡车上,以允许支撑件的平整。 在一种形式中,轮可逆地旋转并且设置有双端勺,以允许在轮的任一方向上的挖掘。 在一种形式中,轮可围绕悬臂的远端上的垂直轴线摆动,以便可以在使用中的悬臂的任一侧上定位。 一种形式的轮式支撑件设置有用于将车轮容纳在储存位置的侧向开口凹部。 在所示实施例中,挖掘的材料通过传送带从挖掘机轮传送,以便在铁轨的任一侧选择性地处理或者到合适的料斗车。 挖掘机轮被布置成将挖掘的材料从上部位置的勺子向下放置到下面的传送带上以便处理。

    Conveyor folding and deflector operation for excavating and loading
systems
    5.
    发明授权
    Conveyor folding and deflector operation for excavating and loading systems 失效
    用于挖掘和装载系统的输送机折叠和导流器操作

    公开(公告)号:US4183158A

    公开(公告)日:1980-01-15

    申请号:US822206

    申请日:1977-08-05

    CPC分类号: E02F3/783 E02F3/18 E02F7/02

    摘要: An excavating loading system is disclosed which includes a vehicle with an excavating wheel assembly at the front and a plurality of conveyors toward the rear. The conveyors of the excavating and loading system include cross conveyors and a main conveyor for receiving material from the excavating wheels. The main conveyor transports the material rearwardly from the excavating wheel assembly and delivers the material to the opposite end of the vehicle. An auxiliary conveyor assembly is pivotally supported at the rear end of the vehicle to receive material from the main conveyor and to transport the material either laterally or rearwardly. The auxiliary conveyor assembly has inner and outer conveyors mounted with the discharge end of one conveyor adjacent the receiving end of the other conveyor. The conveyors are connected so that the outer conveyor can be folded under the inner conveyor. Also, the conveyors in the auxiliary conveyor assembly can be selectively positioned to discharge material from the end of either conveyor. A variably positionable deflector plate is provided to direct the discharge of material.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种挖掘装载系统,其包括在前部具有挖掘轮组件的车辆和朝向后部的多个输送机。 挖掘和装载系统的输送机包括交叉输送机和用于从挖掘轮接收材料的主输送机。 主输送机将材料从挖掘轮组件向后输送,并将材料输送到车辆的相对端。 辅助输送机组件枢转地支撑在车辆的后端,以从主输送机接收材料并且横向或向后输送材料。 辅助输送机组件具有内部和外部输送机,其中一个输送机的排放端邻近另一个输送机的接收端。 输送机被连接,使得外部输送机可以在内部输送机下折叠。 此外,辅助输送机组件中的输送机可以选择性地定位成从任一输送机的端部排出材料。 提供可变定位的偏转板以引导材料的排出。

    Device for the removal of bulk material from bulk material dumps
    6.
    发明授权
    Device for the removal of bulk material from bulk material dumps 失效
    用于从散装材料堆放中取出散装材料的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4013180A

    公开(公告)日:1977-03-22

    申请号:US578348

    申请日:1975-05-16

    IPC分类号: B65G65/20 E02F3/18 B65G65/28

    CPC分类号: B65G65/20 E02F3/18 E02F3/181

    摘要: A device for the removal of bulk materials from bulk material storage sites or dumps. A breakup unit is attached to a pick up arrangement and is adaptable to the inclination of the bulk material storage dump. The breakup unit has a rotatable roller provided with buckets which are inclined with respect to the axis of the roller and function as conveying elements. These conveying elements are arranged in a helical manner about the roller, and are connected to the roller by means of pins. Each conveying element has two legs arranged symmetrical with respect to the axis of rotation of the roller.

    摘要翻译: 用于从散装物料储存场所或垃圾桶中取出散装物料的装置。 分解单元附接到拾取装置,并且适应于散装材料储存倾卸物的倾斜。 分解单元具有设置有相对于辊的轴线倾斜的铲斗的可旋转辊,并且用作输送元件。 这些输送元件围绕辊布置成螺旋状,并通过销与滚筒连接。 每个输送元件具有相对于辊的旋转轴线对称布置的两个腿。

    Wheel excavator with pivotally mounted side cutting teeth
    7.
    发明授权
    Wheel excavator with pivotally mounted side cutting teeth 失效
    轮式挖掘机具有可枢转安装的侧切割齿

    公开(公告)号:US4003148A

    公开(公告)日:1977-01-18

    申请号:US654654

    申请日:1976-02-02

    IPC分类号: E02F3/18 E02F3/24 E02F7/02

    CPC分类号: E02F3/248 E02F3/18 E02F7/02

    摘要: An excavating and loading system includes an excavating wheel assembly at the front thereof and a plurality of conveyors for conveying the material from the excavating wheel assembly upwardly and rearwardly. The excavating wheel assembly includes at least one excavating wheel which is positioned on the front of the vehicle with respect to the direction of travel to form an excavation. The wheel has side mounted cutting teeth which pivot outwardly to form an excavation wider than the following portion of the system. A supporting and housing apparatus rotatably supports the excavating wheel means from the vehicle and engages the wheel means on the ends thereof. Apparatus is provided for raising and lowering the excavation wheel assembly to raise and lower the excavation height and thereby vary the grade of the excavation. The excavation wheel is provided with means for positively moving the walls of a plurality of buckets between material receiving and material discharging positions.

    摘要翻译: 挖掘和装载系统包括在其前部的挖掘轮组件和用于从挖掘轮组件向上和向后输送材料的多个输送机。 挖掘轮组件包括至少一个相对于行进方向定位在车辆前部以形成挖掘的挖掘轮。 车轮具有侧向安装的切割齿,其向外枢转以形成比系统的后续部分更宽的挖掘。 支撑和收纳设备可旋转地支撑来自车辆的挖掘轮装置,并在其端部与车轮装置接合。 提供用于升高和降低挖掘轮组件以提高和降低挖掘高度并由此改变挖掘等级的装置。 挖掘轮设置有用于在材料接收和材料排放位置之间积极地移动多个桶的壁的装置。

    Ditcher
    8.
    发明授权
    Ditcher 失效
    洗衣机

    公开(公告)号:US3933053A

    公开(公告)日:1976-01-20

    申请号:US500089

    申请日:1974-08-23

    摘要: A multi-phase drive system is provided in a ditcher having a non-axially supported digging wheel comprising spaced rim assemblies. Each rim assembly carries a double segment of teeth. A pair of double sprockets drive each rim assembly. The land of each double sprocket functions as a bearing to support the digging wheel. The drive systems for the rim assemblies are interconnected by a common shaft. The system functions to drive an unusually large and heavy digging wheel.

    摘要翻译: 多相驱动系统设置在具有不轴向支撑的挖掘轮的搅拌机中,所述挖掘轮包括间隔开的轮圈组件。 每个轮圈组件都带有一个双齿段。 一对双链轮驱动每个轮圈组件。 每个双链轮的地面用作支撑挖掘轮的轴承。 用于轮辋组件的驱动系统通过公共轴相互连接。 该系统起到驱动异常大型和重型挖掘轮的作用。

    Method for uniformly distributing bulk material taken from a stockpile
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for uniformly distributing bulk material taken from a stockpile 失效
    用于从储存库中分配散装材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3656641A

    公开(公告)日:1972-04-18

    申请号:US3656641D

    申请日:1970-10-28

    发明人: SMITS LAMBERT

    IPC分类号: B65G69/10 E02F3/18 B65G65/28

    CPC分类号: B65G69/10 E02F3/18 E02F3/181

    摘要: Method of uniformly distributing bulk material reclaimed from an elongated stockpile includes clearing bulk material from a section of the stockpile and raising the bulk material with a single clearing device capable of traveling transversely to the stockpile and mounted on a bridge movable in longitudinal direction of the stockpile, delivering the material raised by the clearing device to a bin extending substantially over the width of the stockpile and depositing in the bin, respectively, the material corresponding to the cleared section of the stockpile, and discharging the material at adjusted flow rates from the bin through a plurality of discharge devices located at the bottom and extending along the length of the bin, so as to deposit the quantities of the bulk material corresponding to the respective cleared sections of the stockpile at rates commensurate with their respective volumes on a common discharge belt underlying the plurality of discharge devices; and apparatus for carrying out the foregoing method.

    摘要翻译: 从细长堆放物堆放的大量材料均匀分布的方法包括:从库存的一部分清除散装材料,并用能够横向于堆料行进的单个清理装置提升散装材料,并将其安装在可沿堆料纵向移动的桥梁上 将由清理装置升起的材料输送到基本上在储料箱的宽度上延伸的仓,并且分别在料仓中沉积与库存的清除部分相对应的材料,并以调节的流速从料箱排出材料 通过位于底部并沿着箱的长度延伸的多个排放装置,以便将对应于储存的各个清除部分的散装材料的量以与它们各自的体积相同的速率沉积在共同的排放带上 在多个放电装置下面; 以及用于执行上述方法的装置。

    Material reclaimer
    10.
    发明授权
    Material reclaimer 失效
    材料回收

    公开(公告)号:US3650370A

    公开(公告)日:1972-03-21

    申请号:US3650370D

    申请日:1971-01-19

    申请人: BARBER GREENE CO

    发明人: SMITH FRED T

    IPC分类号: B65G65/00 E02F3/18 B65G65/28

    摘要: A self-propelled reclaimer for moving material from a stockpile. The reclaimer has a sloper for removing material from the face of the pile and a bucket wheel for removing material from in front and to the side of the reclaimer and a common conveyor receiving both streams of material. The sloper is carried by a tiltable boom which carries means for directing material which avoids the conveyor to a second means carried by the reclaimer which directs the material to the bucket wheel. The sloper is angled so that the top thereof leads the conveyor. The conveyor extends to the face of the stockpile and has a projecting edge associated therewith to seal into the stockpile. The second means also contours the slope of the stockpile below the sloper.

    摘要翻译: 用于从库存中移动材料的自走式回收机。 回收机具有用于从桩的表面去除材料的铲土机和用于从回收机的前部和侧面去除材料的斗轮以及接收两种材料流的公共输送机。 冲击器由可倾斜的吊杆承载,该吊杆承载用于引导材料的装置,该材料避免了输送机到由将材料引导到铲斗轮的回收机承载的第二装置。 洗衣机的角度是使其顶部引导输送机。 输送机延伸到库存的表面,并且具有与其相关联的突出边缘以密封到库存中。 第二种方法也将库存的斜率等同于抛物线以下。