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    PANELIZED STRUCTURE IMPROVEMENT
    4.
    发明申请
    PANELIZED STRUCTURE IMPROVEMENT 审中-公开
    面板结构改进

    公开(公告)号：US20160002911A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-01-07

    申请号：US14852484

    申请日：2015-09-11

    申请人： Martin P. Hedler

    发明人： Martin P. Hedler

    IPC分类号： E04B1/343 ,  E04C2/08 ,  E04C2/20 ,  E04B1/41

    CPC分类号： E04B1/34321 ,  E04B1/3211 ,  E04B7/026 ,  E04B7/028 ,  E04B7/06 ,  E04B2001/3223 ,  E04B2001/3276 ,  E04D12/004 ,  E04H1/1205 ,  F16B5/0004

    摘要： A panelized complex polyhedron structure can be constructed quickly and inexpensively from a plurality panels. According to one embodiment, the structure includes a plurality of panels, wherein a first panel comprises an integrated connecting feature formed unitarily with the first panel and including a faceted feature connected to a plain end of a second panel. According to another embodiment, the first panel includes integrated connecting features including a plurality of planar faceted features, wherein one of the faceted features is connected to a plain end of the second panel. The plurality of planar faceted features are oriented at angles selected to enable a plurality of panel connections necessary to construct the structure. In one embodiment, the panel comprising the integrated connecting features is formed unitarily.

    摘要翻译： 可以从多个面板快速且廉价地构造镶板复合多面体结构。 根据一个实施例，所述结构包括多个面板，其中第一面板包括与所述第一面板整体形成并且包括连接到第二面板的平坦端的刻面特征的整体连接特征。 根据另一个实施例，第一面板包括集成的连接特征，其包括多个平面分面特征，其中一个分面特征连接到第二面板的平端。 多个平面分面特征被定向成选定的角度，以使能构造该结构所需的多个面板连接。 在一个实施例中，包括集成连接特征的面板整体形成。

    Joining system for polyhedric modules
    5.
    发明申请
    Joining system for polyhedric modules 失效
    多面体模块连接系统

    公开(公告)号：US20040144041A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-07-29

    申请号：US10741480

    申请日：2003-12-19

    发明人： Gregg R. Fleishman

    IPC分类号： E04B001/32

    CPC分类号： E04B1/3211 ,  A63H33/084 ,  E04B2001/3223 ,  E04B2001/3276 ,  E04B2001/3294 ,  Y10S52/10

    摘要： A joint system for joining polyhedric facet elements together. Polyhedrons have a plurality of facets. The polyhedric facet elements have facet planes that are generally congruent with the facets of the polyhedrons in which they are found. Various facet elements occupy angular relationships such that they can be joined in rigid stable joints by means of key elements where the planes of the key elements extend generally perpendicular to the planes of each of the facet elements. The joint system is suitable for inter-polyhedron joint systems where the joints include four joint elements, three of which are in the respective polyhedrons that are to be joined, and the fourth is a key element perpendicularly disposed between the other three joint elements. The joint system is likewise suitable for intra-polyhedron joint systems where there are three joint elements, two of which are in the polyhedron (in-polyhedron) and the other is a key element that extends in perpendicular relationship inter-facet between the two in-polyhedron facet elements. The intra-polyhedron embodiment of the joint system is particularly well suited to permitting polyhedron structures to be formed with alternating open and closed facets for aesthetic, structural, and other utilitarian purposes.

    摘要翻译： 用于将多面面元件连接在一起的联合系统。 多面体具有多个面。 多面小面元素具有通常与它们被发现的多面体的面相一致的面平面。 各种小面元件占据角度关系，使得它们可以通过键元件连接在刚性稳定的接头中，其中键元件的平面大致垂直于每个小面元件的平面延伸。 接头系统适用于多面体接头系统，其中接头包括四个接头元件，其中三个接头元件位于要被接合的相应多面体中，第四个是垂直地设置在其它三个接头元件之间的键元件。 联合系统同样适合于内部多面体接头系统，其中有三个接头元件，其中两个是多面体（多面体），另一个是关键元件，它们之间以垂直关系延伸 多面体小面元素。 联合系统的多面体实施例特别适合于允许用多种多面体结构形成具有交替的开放和关闭面以进行审美，结构和其他功利目的。

    Synetic structural forms and systems comprising same
    6.
    发明授权
    Synetic structural forms and systems comprising same 失效
    同义词结构形式和包含它的系统

    公开(公告)号：US06418673B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-07-16

    申请号：US09390109

    申请日：1999-09-03

    申请人： Frederick G. Flowerday

    发明人： Frederick G. Flowerday

    IPC分类号： E04B708

    CPC分类号： E04B7/102 ,  E04B1/3211 ,  E04B2001/3223 ,  E04B2001/3235 ,  E04B2001/3288 ,  E04B2001/3294

    摘要： A strong, lightweight structural system wherein curved structural elements are tangentially joined. Compressive forces are distributed in a near continuous manner throughout the matrix, and tensile forces are present primarily to brace, support and pre-stress the compression net. The system is scalable from molecular through architectural levels, and finds many applications in dome shaped and spherical structures. The structural system also provides a force interaction model that is applicable to a broad array of real and theoretical problems.

    摘要翻译： 一种强而轻的结构系统，其中弯曲的结构元件是切向连接的。 压缩力在整个矩阵中以近乎连续的方式分布，并且拉伸力主要存在于支撑，支撑和预压缩压缩网。 该系统从分子到建筑层面是可扩展的，并且在圆顶形和球形结构中发现许多应用。 结构系统还提供了一个适用于广泛的实际和理论问题的力相互作用模型。

    Structural system
    7.
    发明授权
    Structural system 失效
    结构体系

    公开(公告)号：US06282849B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-09-04

    申请号：US09366206

    申请日：1999-08-04

    申请人： Florian Tuczek

    发明人： Florian Tuczek

    IPC分类号： E04B708

    CPC分类号： E04B1/32 ,  E04B1/6158 ,  E04B2001/3223 ,  E04B2001/3241 ,  E04B2001/3247 ,  E04B2001/3252 ,  E04B2001/3276 ,  E04B2001/3288 ,  E04B2001/3294 ,  Y10S52/10

    摘要： The present invention relates to a building system comprising prefabricated plates for self-supporting space boundaries. To enable simple construction of load-bearing structures that are versatile in three dimensions and that enclose spaces, plates, at least some of which are disposed at different inclinations, in the form of flat, slanted prisms are joined by their side faces directly to one another and/or via bars in the form of long, slanted, square prisms; adjacent connecting faces are congruent, and the square faces of different bars, are disposed parallel or perpendicular to one another.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包括用于自支撑空间边界的预制板的建筑系统。 为了能够简单地构造三维通用的并且包围空间的承载结构，其平面倾斜的棱镜形式的至少其中一些设置在不同倾斜度的板，其侧面直接连接到一个 另一个和/或经由长的，倾斜的方形棱镜形式的条形; 相邻的连接面是一致的，并且不同杆的正方形彼此平行或垂直地设置。

    Tensegrity module structure and method of interconnecting the modules
    8.
    发明授权
    Tensegrity module structure and method of interconnecting the modules 失效
    Tensegrity模块结构和互连模块的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4207715A

    公开(公告)日：1980-06-17

    申请号：US942301

    申请日：1978-09-14

    申请人： Christopher J. Kitrick

    发明人： Christopher J. Kitrick

    IPC分类号： E04B1/00 ,  E04B1/19 ,  E04B1/32 ,  E04B1/348

    CPC分类号： E04B1/34815 ,  E04B1/19 ,  E04B1/3211 ,  E04B2001/0053 ,  E04B2001/1978 ,  E04B2001/1981 ,  E04B2001/1996 ,  E04B2001/3223 ,  E04B2001/3235 ,  E04B2001/3294 ,  Y10S52/10

    摘要： A tensegrity structure is formed from a plurality of interconnected tensegrity modules. Each module includes several column-like compression members and tension elements run between ends of the compression members to define a polyhedron. The tension elements form the edges of the polyhedron and intersect at the vertices of the polyhedron. The interconnected modules are joined to each other with triangular faces abutting but with the edges and faces of the abutting triangular surfaces of the respective modules rotated 180.degree. away from superposition and with the vertices joined to tension element edges, being joined at a point located one-half or one-third of the way along the length of such edge.

    摘要翻译： 由多个相互连接的拉伸模块形成一个拉伸结构。 每个模块包括几个柱状压缩构件，并且张紧元件在压缩构件的端部之间延伸以限定多面体。 张力元件形成多面体的边缘并且在多面体的顶点处相交。 互连的模块彼此接合，三角形表面邻接，但是各个模块的邻接三角形表面的边缘和面与叠加旋转180度，并且顶点连接到张力元件边缘，在位于一个位置处 一半或三分之一沿着这样的边缘的长度。

    Unit and combined housing structures
    9.
    发明授权
    Unit and combined housing structures 失效
    单位和组合住房结构

    公开(公告)号：US4073101A

    公开(公告)日：1978-02-14

    申请号：US697830

    申请日：1976-06-21

    申请人： Noboru Yoshida

    发明人： Noboru Yoshida

    IPC分类号： E04B1/00 ,  E04B1/32 ,  E04B1/348

    CPC分类号： E04B1/3205 ,  E04B1/3483 ,  E04B2001/0061 ,  E04B2001/3223 ,  E04B2001/3241 ,  E04B2001/3252

    摘要： Several rings, having a predetermined diameter and spaced axially at predetermined intervals are joined by horizontal reinforcing bars to constitute a framework, and then a wall is provided surrounding this framework to form a substantially cylindrical structure. A floor is laid at the bottom of this structure and the openings at both ends of the structure are closed with a wall material. A gateway door is provided at one or both of the ends of the structure. Suitable interior fittings are also provided in the structure.

    摘要翻译： 具有预定直径并以预定间隔轴向隔开的几个环通过水平加强筋连接以构成框架，然后围绕该框架设置壁以形成基本上圆柱形的结构。 在该结构的底部放置地板，并且用墙壁材料封闭结构两端的开口。 在该结构的一端或两端设有网关门。 在结构中也提供合适的内部配件。

    SPHERICAL TENT FRAME
    10.
    发明申请
    SPHERICAL TENT FRAME 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20190203498A1

    公开(公告)日：2019-07-04

    申请号：US16235817

    申请日：2018-12-28

    申请人： Zhejiang Garden-Bee Horticulture Technology Co., Ltd.

    发明人： Fujian ZHAO

    IPC分类号： E04H15/36 ,  E04H15/44 ,  E04H15/64

    CPC分类号： E04H15/36 ,  E04B1/3211 ,  E04B2001/3223 ,  E04B2001/3247 ,  E04H15/34 ,  E04H15/44 ,  E04H15/646

    摘要： The present utility model provides a spherical tent frame, comprising a plurality of support rods and a plurality of connecting members, each of the connecting members is provided with at least two connectors and each of the connectors is axially embedded with a socket; wherein an annular groove is provided in a position of the inner wall of the socket close to the bottom, and a plurality of elastic pieces pointing to the center of the bottom of the socket are arranged along the upper edge of the annular groove; both ends of each of the support rods are inserted to the socket to form a hemispherical frame put up with triangles as a unit and the connecting member as a vertex. For the technical solution of this utility model, according to the principle of stability of the triangle, the support rods are set up to a hemispherical frame in a unit of triangle by various multi-head connecting members, with aesthetic appearance, and the frame structure is firm and not easily deformed, and with the elastic pieces in the socket, the support rod is not easily fallen off or loosen from the connecting member after stressed, which assists in enhancing the overall stability of the tent frame and is convenient and quick to install.