Linear Compressor
    1.
    发明申请
    Linear Compressor 有权
    线性压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US20090047154A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-19

    申请号:US11660759

    申请日:2004-08-30

    Abstract: The present invention discloses a linear compressor which can rapidly overcome load and improve compression efficiency, by synchronizing an operation frequency of a linear motor with a natural frequency of a movable member varied by the load and varying a stroke of the movable member according to the load. The linear compressor includes a fixed member having a compression space inside, a movable member linearly reciprocated in the fixed member in the axial direction, for compressing refrigerants sucked into the compression space, one or more springs installed to elastically support the movable member in the motion direction of the movable member, spring constants of which being varied by load, and a linear motor installed to be connected to the movable member, for linearly reciprocating the movable member in the axial direction, and varying a stroke of the movable member according to a predetermined refrigeration force, so that the movable member can be linearly reciprocated to reach a top dead center.

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种线性压缩机,其可以通过使线性电动机的工作频率与由负载变化的可动构件的固有频率同步,并根据负载改变可动构件的行程,来快速克服负载并提高压缩效率 。 线性压缩机包括内部具有压缩空间的固定构件,沿轴向在该固定构件中直线往复运动的可动构件,用于压缩被吸入压缩空间的制冷剂,一个或多个弹簧,其安装成以可移动构件的运动方式弹性地支撑 可动构件的方向,其弹簧常数由负载变化;以及线性电动机,其安装成连接到可动构件,用于使可动构件沿轴向线性往复运动,并且根据一个可变构件改变可移动构件的行程 预定的制冷力,使得可动构件能够线性往复运动以到达上止点。

    PIEZOELECTRIC MICROBLOWER
    2.
    发明申请
    PIEZOELECTRIC MICROBLOWER 有权
    压电显微镜

    公开(公告)号:US20110070109A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-24

    申请号:US12959462

    申请日:2010-12-03

    CPC classification number: F04B45/047 F04B2201/0806 F04B2201/12

    Abstract: A piezoelectric microblower includes a vibrating plate including a piezoelectric element and arranged to be driven in a bending mode by applying a voltage of a predetermined frequency to the piezoelectric element, and a blower body arranged to fix both ends or a periphery of the vibrating plate and to define a blower chamber between the blower body and the vibrating plate, an opening being provided in a portion of the blower body facing a central portion of the vibrating plate. In a portion of the blower chamber corresponding to the central portion of the vibrating plate, a partition is provided around the opening and a resonance space is defined inside of the partition. A size of the resonance space is set such that a driving frequency of the vibrating plate and a Helmholtz resonance frequency of the resonance space correspond to each other.

    Abstract translation: 一种压电微型鼓风机包括:振动板,其包括压电元件,并配置为通过向压电元件施加预定频率的电压而以弯曲模式驱动;以及鼓风机主体,其布置成将振动板的两端或周边固定,以及 在所述鼓风机主体和所述振动板之间限定鼓风机室,所述鼓风机主体的面向所述振动板的中心部分的部分设置有开口。 在对应于振动板的中心部分的鼓风机室的一部分中,在开口周围设置隔板,并且在隔板内限定共振空间。 谐振空间的大小被设定为使得振动板的驱动频率和谐振空间的亥姆霍兹共振频率彼此对应。

    Linear Compressor
    3.
    发明申请
    Linear Compressor 审中-公开
    线性压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US20080213108A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-04

    申请号:US11660732

    申请日:2004-08-30

    CPC classification number: F04B35/045 F04B2201/0806 F04B2207/045

    Abstract: The present invention discloses a linear compressor in which a piston is driven by a linear motor and linearly reciprocated inside a cylinder to suck, compress and discharge refrigerants. The linear compressor synchronizes an operation frequency of the linear motor with a natural frequency of the piston, considering that an elastic force of a mechanical spring and a gas spring which elastically support the piston in the motion direction is varied by load. Even if the load is varied, the linear motor is operated in the resonance state, to maximize efficiency. The linear compressor varies a stroke of the piston according to the load, thereby actively handling and rapidly overcoming the load and reducing power consumption.

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种线性压缩机,其中活塞由线性电动机驱动并且在气缸内线性往复运动以吸入,压缩和排出制冷剂。 线性压缩机将线性电动机的操作频率与活塞的固有频率同步,考虑到弹性地支撑活塞在运动方向上的机械弹簧和气弹簧的弹力随负载而变化。 即使负载变化,线性电动机也以共振状态工作,从而使效率最大化。 线性压缩机根据负载改变活塞的冲程,从而主动地处理并快速克服负载并降低功率消耗。

    Skipping frequencies for variable speed controls
    4.
    发明申请
    Skipping frequencies for variable speed controls 审中-公开
    跳过可变速度控制的频率

    公开(公告)号:US20060198744A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-07

    申请号:US11070987

    申请日:2005-03-03

    Abstract: A control for an electric motor is utilized to avoid operation in or near the resonance frequencies for the electric motor and its associated system components. The resonance frequencies can be identified experimentally at the design stage, or during operation of a component and electric motor. During start-up, shutdown or frequency adjustment, the control drives the speed through the resonance frequency zones more rapidly, and also avoids operation in or near those resonance frequencies during steady state operation. In disclosed embodiments, the electric motors are associated with fans, pumps and compressors in a refrigerant system.

    Abstract translation: 利用电动机的控制来避免在电动机及其相关联的系统部件的谐振频率中或其附近的操作。 谐振频率可以在设计阶段或组件和电动机的运行期间进行实验鉴定。 在启动,停机或频率调节期间,控制器通过谐振频率区域更快地驱动速度,并且还可以避免在稳态运行期间或其附近的谐振频率下的工作。 在公开的实施例中,电动机与制冷剂系统中的风扇,泵和压缩机相关联。

    Reciprocating compressor, driving unit and control method for the same
    5.
    发明申请
    Reciprocating compressor, driving unit and control method for the same 审中-公开
    往复式压缩机,驱动单元及其控制方法相同

    公开(公告)号:US20050271526A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-08

    申请号:US11109743

    申请日:2005-04-20

    Abstract: A driving unit and control method for a reciprocating compressor for controlling a frequency of input power so that an operational frequency of the compressor follows a resonant frequency, which varies depending on a variation of the load applied to the compressor. The reciprocating compressor includes an inverter to adjust the frequency of the input power, so that the frequency of the input power is set at a value corresponding to the resonant frequency by the inverter. The resonant frequency is set in a range of 60% to 90% of the normal power frequency. The compressor further includes a controller to control the frequency of the input power so that the operational frequency of the compressor follows the resonant frequency, which varies depending on the operation of the compressor.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于控制输入功率频率的往复式压缩机的驱动单元和控制方法,使得压缩机的工作频率遵循谐振频率,其根据施加到压缩机的负载的变化而变化。 往复式压缩机包括用于调节输入功率的频率的逆变器,使得输入功率的频率被设置为与逆变器相应的谐振频率的值。 谐振频率设定在正常功率频率的60%〜90%的范围内。 压缩机还包括控制器,用于控制输入功率的频率,使得压缩机的工作频率遵循谐振频率,其根据压缩机的操作而变化。

    Apparatus for controlling a linear compressor
    6.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for controlling a linear compressor 有权
    用于控制线性压缩机的装置

    公开(公告)号:US09243620B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-26

    申请号:US11660759

    申请日:2004-08-30

    Abstract: The present invention discloses a linear compressor which can rapidly overcome load and improve compression efficiency, by synchronizing an operation frequency of a linear motor with a natural frequency of a movable member varied by the load and varying a stroke of the movable member according to the load. The linear compressor includes a fixed member having a compression space inside, a movable member linearly reciprocated in the fixed member in the axial direction, for compressing refrigerants sucked into the compression space, one or more springs installed to elastically support the movable member in the motion direction of the movable member, spring constants of which being varied by load, and a linear motor installed to be connected to the movable member, for linearly reciprocating the movable member in the axial direction, and varying a stroke of the movable member according to a predetermined refrigeration force, so that the movable member can be linearly reciprocated to reach a top dead center.

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种线性压缩机,其可以通过使线性电动机的工作频率与由负载变化的可动构件的固有频率同步,并根据负载改变可动构件的行程,来快速克服负载并提高压缩效率 。 线性压缩机包括内部具有压缩空间的固定构件,沿轴向在该固定构件中直线往复运动的可动构件,用于压缩被吸入压缩空间的制冷剂,一个或多个弹簧,其安装成以可移动构件的运动方式弹性地支撑 可动构件的方向,其弹簧常数由负载变化;以及线性电动机,其安装成连接到可动构件,用于使可动构件沿轴向线性往复运动,并且根据一个可变构件改变可移动构件的行程 预定的制冷力,使得可动构件能够线性往复运动以到达上止点。

    CAPACITY CONTROL OF A COMPRESSOR
    7.
    发明申请
    CAPACITY CONTROL OF A COMPRESSOR 审中-公开
    压缩机的能力控制

    公开(公告)号:US20070286751A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-13

    申请号:US11759295

    申请日:2007-06-07

    CPC classification number: F04B35/045 F04B2201/0806 F04B2203/0404

    Abstract: A linear compressor that is operated at a frequency greater than the natural frequency of the spring-mass system of the compressor. Operating the compressor at such a frequency can increase the output of the compressor. In one embodiment, the linear compressor includes a cylinder block having a cylinder bore, a piston positioned within the cylinder bore, first and second springs for positioning the piston where the piston and the first and second springs comprise the spring-mass system, and an armature operably engaged with the piston to drive the piston at a frequency greater than the natural frequency of the spring-mass system. The linear compressor can also include a controller which monitors the instantaneous natural frequency of the spring-mass system and modulates the frequency of the current passing through the armature such that it exceeds the natural frequency of the spring-mass system.

    Abstract translation: 一种线性压缩机,其工作频率大于压缩机弹簧质量系统的固有频率。 以这样的频率操作压缩机可以增加压缩机的输出。 在一个实施例中,线性压缩机包括具有气缸孔,位于气缸孔内的活塞的气缸体,用于定位活塞的第一和第二弹簧,活塞和第一和第二弹簧包括弹簧组件系统, 衔铁与活塞可操作地接合,以大于弹簧质量系统的固有频率驱动活塞。 线性压缩机还可以包括控制器,该控制器监测弹簧质量系统的瞬时固有频率,并且调节通过电枢的电流的频率,使得其超过弹簧质量系统的固有频率。

    Piezoelectric microblower
    9.
    发明授权
    Piezoelectric microblower 有权
    压电微型鼓风机

    公开(公告)号:US08684707B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-01

    申请号:US12959462

    申请日:2010-12-03

    CPC classification number: F04B45/047 F04B2201/0806 F04B2201/12

    Abstract: A piezoelectric microblower includes a vibrating plate including a piezoelectric element and arranged to be driven in a bending mode by applying a voltage of a predetermined frequency to the piezoelectric element, and a blower body arranged to fix both ends or a periphery of the vibrating plate and to define a blower chamber between the blower body and the vibrating plate, an opening being provided in a portion of the blower body facing a central portion of the vibrating plate. In a portion of the blower chamber corresponding to the central portion of the vibrating plate, a partition is provided around the opening and a resonance space is defined inside of the partition. A size of the resonance space is set such that a driving frequency of the vibrating plate and a Helmholtz resonance frequency of the resonance space correspond to each other.

    Abstract translation: 一种压电微型鼓风机包括:振动板,其包括压电元件,并配置为通过向压电元件施加预定频率的电压而以弯曲模式驱动;以及鼓风机主体,其布置成将振动板的两端或周边固定,以及 在所述鼓风机主体和所述振动板之间限定鼓风机室,所述鼓风机主体的面向所述振动板的中心部分的部分设置有开口。 在对应于振动板的中心部分的鼓风机室的一部分中,在开口周围设置隔板,并且在隔板内限定共振空间。 谐振空间的大小被设定为使得振动板的驱动频率和谐振空间的亥姆霍兹共振频率彼此对应。

    Vibration control of free piston machines through frequency adjustment
    10.
    发明申请
    Vibration control of free piston machines through frequency adjustment 审中-公开
    通过调节自由活塞机的振动控制

    公开(公告)号:US20070256428A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-08

    申请号:US11418762

    申请日:2006-05-05

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for minimizing the amplitude of mechanical vibrations of a mechanical apparatus including a linear, freely reciprocating, prime mover coupled to and driving a reciprocating mass of a driven machine in reciprocation at a driving frequency. The coupled prime mover and driven machine have a spring applying a force upon the reciprocating mass to form a resonant main system having a main system resonant frequency of reciprocation. A driving frequency range over which the driven machine operates at an acceptable efficiency of operation is determined and stored. A parameter of the operation of the mechanical apparatus, such as the amplitude of vibrations or an operating temperature, is sensed and the prime mover is driven in response to the sensed parameter at a driving frequency that is offset from the main system resonant frequency of reciprocation, is within the driving frequency range of acceptable efficiency of operation and reduces or minimizes the amplitude of mechanical vibration of the mechanical apparatus under existing operating conditions.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于最小化机械装置的机械振动的振幅的方法和装置,包括以驱动频率往复运动的联动到驱动机器的往复运动的质量的线性的,自由往复运动的原动机。 联接原动机和从动机具有在往复运动的质量块上施加力的弹簧,以形成具有主系统谐振频率的往复运动的谐振主系统。 确定并存储从动机器以可接受的操作效率运行的驱动频率范围。 感测机械装置的操作的参数,例如振动的振幅或工作温度,并且原动机响应于以与主系统共振频率的往复运动偏移的驱动频率的感测参数而被驱动 在可接受的操作效率的驱动频率范围内,并且在现有操作条件下降低或最小化机械设备的机械振动的幅度。

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