Retrofit cover plate and assembly to adapt alternative energy supplies to electric water heaters

    公开(公告)号:US11852380B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-12-26

    申请号:US16974303

    申请日:2020-12-21

    Abstract: A multi-functional retrofit cover plate assembly and method for an electric water heater to provide interconnection with an alternative energy system to heat water in a water holding tank of the electric water heater. The cover plate is adapted for replacement connection over a bottom access opening formed in an outer casing of the electric water heater which permits access to a bottom resistive heating element and electrical connections. The retrofit cover plate is shaped to define an internal dedicated compartment. A dual resistive heating element is provided for replacement of the bottom resistive heating element. An electronic switch unit is further provided and it has a power cut-off switch for connection to an alternative supply voltage. A temperature sensor is provided for mounting against an outer surface of the tank of the water heater to feed actual temperature signals of water temperature within the tank, in a lower region thereof, to the electronic switch unit which operates the power cut-off switch upon a predetermined temperature having been attained in the tank of the water heater. The retrofit cover plate and the assembly also make it possible to covert the water heater to a high temperature water heater or to adapt the electric water heater to a thermal fluid heat source.

    Waste-Heat Recovery System in Oil-Cooled Gas Compressor

    公开(公告)号:US20190113251A9

    公开(公告)日:2019-04-18

    申请号:US16032554

    申请日:2018-07-11

    Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is: to enable hot water at a required temperature to be supplied, even in cases when compressor load factor is low; to suppress heat dissipation from a waste-heat recovery device; and to improve waste-heat recovery rate. A waste-heat recovery system in an oil-cooled gas compressor is provided with: a compressor main body (3); an oil separator (6); gas piping (8) which supplies, to a demanded destination compressed gas separated from oil by the oil separator; oil piping (7) which returns, to the compressor main body, the oil separated by the oil separator; and a waste-heat-recovery heat exchanger (10) which recovers heat from the compressed gas and/or the oil. The waste-heat recovery system is also provided with: a hot-water storage tank (19); circulation circuits (17, 18) in which a heat medium is made to circulate between the waste-heat recovery heat exchanger and the hot-water storage tank; a circulation pump (22) provided to these circulation circuits; and a control device (32) which, in cases when the temperature of the oil or the compressed gas subjected to heat exchange in the waste-heat-recovery heat exchanger is equal to or less than the temperature of the hot water in the hot-water storage tank, stops the circulation pump or reduces the rotational frequency of the circulation pump.

    Waste-Heat Recovery System in Oil-Cooled Gas Compressor

    公开(公告)号:US20180320927A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-11-08

    申请号:US16032554

    申请日:2018-07-11

    Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is: to enable hot water at a required temperature to be supplied, even in cases when compressor load factor is low; to suppress heat dissipation from a waste-heat recovery device; and to improve waste-heat recovery rate. A waste-heat recovery system in an oil-cooled gas compressor is provided with: a compressor main body (3); an oil separator (6); gas piping (8) which supplies, to a demanded destination compressed gas separated from oil by the oil separator; oil piping (7) which returns, to the compressor main body, the oil separated by the oil separator; and a waste-heat-recovery heat exchanger (10) which recovers heat from the compressed gas and/or the oil. The waste-heat recovery system is also provided with: a hot-water storage tank (19); circulation circuits (17, 18) in which a heat medium is made to circulate between the waste-heat recovery heat exchanger and the hot-water storage tank; a circulation pump (22) provided to these circulation circuits; and a control device (32) which, in cases when the temperature of the oil or the compressed gas subjected to heat exchange in the waste-heat-recovery heat exchanger is equal to or less than the temperature of the hot water in the hot-water storage tank, stops the circulation pump or reduces the rotational frequency of the circulation pump.

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR INTERNAL ACCUMULATION AND CIRCULATION OF THERMALLY TREATED FLUID
    6.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR INTERNAL ACCUMULATION AND CIRCULATION OF THERMALLY TREATED FLUID 审中-公开
    用于内部积累和循环的热处理流体的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20150330722A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-19

    申请号:US14651138

    申请日:2013-12-11

    Inventor: Francesco Loddo

    Abstract: A device adapted to accumulate a thermally treated includes: a containment chamber of the thermally treated fluid (1), at least one separator (4) arranged with a substantially vertical development in the containment chamber, at least one separator being adapted to divide the chamber in at least two parts, and to leave openings at the opposite upper (6) and lower (7) end of the chamber, by means of which the fluid can pass in order to determine a rotatory circulation of the fluid in the cross direction in the chamber.

    Abstract translation: 适于积聚热处理的装置包括:热处理流体(1)的容纳室,至少一个分隔件(4),其在所述容纳室中布置成基本垂直的展开,至少一个分离器适于将所述室 在至少两个部分中,并且在腔室的相对的上部(6)和下部(7)端部处留下开口,通过该开口,流体可以通过,以便确定流体在横向方向上的旋转循环 房间。

    HEATING SYSTEM WITH IMPROVED EFFICIENCY
    7.
    发明申请
    HEATING SYSTEM WITH IMPROVED EFFICIENCY 审中-公开
    加热系统提高效率

    公开(公告)号:US20120199570A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-09

    申请号:US13020606

    申请日:2011-02-03

    Abstract: An apparatus and method for heating a defined space uses an engine to generate the heat required. The heating system includes a tank for heating liquid. A liquid coolant system has conduits which extend between the engine and the tank. A first respective conduit supplies coolant liquid from the tank to the engine and a second respective conduit supplies liquid which has been drawn through the engine and heated to the tank. An exhaust transfer system has an exhaust conduit which extends from the engine to the tank. A heating element is located in the tank to provide a supplemental heat source. Heating conduits extend from the tank to the space to be heated. The liquid coolant system, the exhaust transfer system and the heating element cooperate to heat the liquid in the tank quickly, thereby minimizing run time of the engine and increasing the efficiency of the heating system.

    Abstract translation: 用于加热限定空间的装置和方法使用发动机产生所需的热量。 加热系统包括用于加热液体的罐。 液体冷却剂系统具有在发动机和罐之间延伸的导管。 第一个相应的管道将冷却剂液体从罐提供到发动机,并且第二相应的管道提供已经被引导通过发动机并被加热到罐的液体。 排气传送系统具有从发动机延伸到油箱的排气管道。 加热元件位于罐中以提供补充热源。 加热导管从罐延伸到待加热的空间。 液体冷却剂系统,排气传送系统和加热元件协同地快速地加热罐中的液体,从而最小化发动机的运行时间并提高加热系统的效率。

    Heating tank and hot water storage tank
    8.
    发明授权
    Heating tank and hot water storage tank 失效
    加热槽和热水储罐

    公开(公告)号:US08056825B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-15

    申请号:US11987826

    申请日:2007-12-05

    Abstract: An object is to provide a heating tank capable of highly efficiently heating a target to be heated and having high safety and reliability, and a hot water storage tank. The heating tank in which the target to be heated is stored and which heats the target to be heated by a circulated refrigerant of a heat pump, for example, the hot water storage tank which is heated by the circulated refrigerant of the heat pump to produce hot water in the tank includes a heat exchanger in which a wall surface of a tank main body is partially secured to peripheral edge portions and inner portions of two metal plates and in which non-secured portions swell to constitute a refrigerant passage closed except an inlet and an outlet. A thickness dimension of one metal plate is set to be larger than that of the other metal plate, and the one metal plate is arranged on the inner side of the other metal plate.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是提供一种能够高效地加热被加热物并具有高安全性和可靠性的加热罐,以及热水储存箱。 储存被加热物的加热槽,通过热泵的循环制冷剂(例如由热泵的循环制冷剂加热的热水储存箱)加热待加热的目标物,生成 罐中的热水包括热交换器,其中罐主体的壁面部分地固定到两个金属板的周边部分和内部,并且其中非固定部分膨胀以构成制冷剂通道,除了入口 和一个出口。 一个金属板的厚度尺寸设定为大于另一个金属板的厚度尺寸,并且一个金属板设置在另一个金属板的内侧。

    Self-powered pump for heated liquid, fluid heating and storage tank and fluid heating system employing same
    9.
    发明授权
    Self-powered pump for heated liquid, fluid heating and storage tank and fluid heating system employing same 失效
    用于加热液体的自供给泵,流体加热和储存罐以及使用其的流体加热系统

    公开(公告)号:US07931019B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-26

    申请号:US12424755

    申请日:2009-04-16

    Applicant: Huazi Lin

    Inventor: Huazi Lin

    Abstract: A self-powered pump for heated liquid is provided. The pump includes an airtight container for containing the heated liquid. A heated liquid inlet pipe extends upwardly into the container such that its end is within the container. A heated liquid outlet is lower than the end of the inlet pipe. A breathing pipe extends upwardly into the container such that its end is within the container and is higher than both of the outlet and the end of the inlet pipe but lower than an interior side of the container top. An opposite end of the breathing pipe is outside the container, lower than the container base, and is received by an open container such that the opposite end can become submerged in heated liquid accumulated within the open container during pump operation. A fluid or liquid heating system incorporating the self-powered pump may operate without external power for the pump.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种用于加热液体的自供电泵。 泵包括用于容纳加热液体的气密容器。 加热的液体入口管向上延伸到容器中,使得其端部在容器内。 加热的液体出口低于入口管的端部。 呼吸管向上延伸到容器中,使得其端部在容器内并且高于入口管的出口和端部的两端,但是低于容器顶部的内侧。 呼吸管的另一端在容器的外侧,低于容器底座,并被敞开的容器接收,使得在泵运行期间相对端可能会浸没在积聚在开放容器内的加热液体中。 结合自供电泵的流体或液体加热系统可以在没有泵的外部功率的情况下运行。

    COIL TUBE HEAT EXCHANGER FOR A TANKLESS HOT WATER SYSTEM
    10.
    发明申请
    COIL TUBE HEAT EXCHANGER FOR A TANKLESS HOT WATER SYSTEM 有权
    用于TANKLESS热水系统的线圈热交换器

    公开(公告)号:US20110041781A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-24

    申请号:US12858101

    申请日:2010-08-17

    Abstract: A novel water heat exchanger with a helix coil incorporated into a stainless steel elongated variable diameter cylindrical housing. A buffer tank is incorporated within the lumen of the helix coil. In one embodiment, the heat exchanger utilizes a radial direct-firing burner and a blower-driven hot flue gas to heat water for domestic and commercial use. In one embodiment, at least a rope seal is disposed between adjacent coil loops of a portion of the helix coil for enhancing heat transfer to the helix coil. In one embodiment, solar and electric heating systems are combined with the helix coil heat exchanger and disposed within the buffer tank to provide supplemental heating. In another embodiment, the heat exchanger further comprises a Stirling engine comprised of a free piston having hot and cold ends that is disposed within the cavity taken up the buffer tank, wherein the hot end receives heat from the burner and the cold end is cooled by the incoming cold water line to form an electric power generator.

    Abstract translation: 一种新颖的水热交换器,其具有并入不锈钢细长可变直径圆柱形壳体中的螺旋线圈。 缓冲罐结合在螺旋线圈的内腔内。 在一个实施例中,热交换器利用径向直接燃烧燃烧器和鼓风机驱动的热烟道气来加热用于家庭和商业用途的水。 在一个实施例中,至少绳索密封件设置在螺旋线圈的一部分的相邻线圈之间,用于增强向螺旋线圈的传热。 在一个实施例中,太阳能和电加热系统与螺旋线圈热交换器组合并且设置在缓冲罐内以提供补充加热。 在另一个实施例中,热交换器还包括斯特林发动机,其由具有热端和冷端的自由活塞组成,该自由活塞设置在吸收缓冲罐的空腔内,其中热端接受来自燃烧器的热量,冷端由 进入冷水线形成发电机。

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