Digital controlled solenoid capillary tube metering devices of refrigeration systems

    公开(公告)号:US11761694B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-09-19

    申请号:US17728700

    申请日:2022-04-25

    申请人: Lei Zhong

    发明人: Lei Zhong

    摘要: A refrigeration system includes a compressor; a condenser; an expansion valve having a body with an expansion valve inlet and an expansion valve outlet; an evaporator all arranged in a refrigeration circuit; and a controller. The expansion valve body has a pathway comprising an inlet body capillary tube flow-connected to the expansion valve inlet, and an outlet body capillary tube flow-connected to the expansion valve outlet. The expansion valve comprises a solenoid operated valve element that is selectively positionable between the inlet body capillary tube outlet and the outlet body capillary tube inlet. The controller digitally controls the valve element to position the valve element either to allow flow through the pathway in an open position or to block flow through the pathway in a closed position.

    Decompression device
    5.
    发明授权
    Decompression device 有权
    减压装置

    公开(公告)号:US08769984B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-08

    申请号:US12928912

    申请日:2010-12-22

    IPC分类号: F25B41/06

    摘要: A decompression device includes an upstream throttle portion, a middle passage portion and a downstream throttle portion, which are arranged within a body portion. The upstream throttle portion is a variable throttle including an upstream throttle passage in which the refrigerant is decompressed and expanded, and a valve body having an open degree adjusting portion configured to adjust an open degree of the upstream throttle passage. The downstream throttle portion is a fixed throttle for decompressing and expanding refrigerant flowing from the middle passage portion. Furthermore, a refrigerant passage defined from the upstream throttle portion to the downstream throttle portion through the middle passage portion is provided in the body portion, and is bent at least at a bent portion in which the refrigerant flow is bent in the body portion.

    摘要翻译: 减压装置包括布置在主体部分内的上游节流部分,中间通道部分和下游节流部分。 所述上游节流部是包括上游节流通道的可变节气门,所述上游节流通路中所述制冷剂被减压膨胀;以及阀体,具有调节所述上游节流通道的开度的开度调整部。 下游节流部是从中间通路部流动的制冷剂减压膨胀的固定节气门。 此外,在主体部分设置从上游节流部至下游节流部的制冷剂通路,并且至少在制冷剂流在主体部弯曲的弯曲部弯曲。

    Variable flow area refrigerant expansion device
    7.
    发明授权
    Variable flow area refrigerant expansion device 失效
    可变流域制冷剂膨胀装置

    公开(公告)号:US06289924B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-18

    申请号:US09512177

    申请日:2000-02-24

    IPC分类号: F16K31122

    摘要: A refrigerant flow metering device for use in a refrigeration system which uses a movable piston with a fixed flow passage in series with a variable area flow passage. The variable flow area is defined by the position of the piston relative to the containing housing. The position of the movable piston is a function of refrigerant pressure differential across the piston and the force of a spring member acting in an opposite direction on the piston. The variable flow area is defined as the clearance between a tapered fixed housing and the tapered portion of the movable piston. The piston is sealed via an “O” ring seal causing fluid to flow first through a fixed bore and then through the variable flow area.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于制冷系统的制冷剂流量计量装置,其使用具有与可变区域流动通道串联的固定流动通道的可移动活塞。 可变流动面积由活塞相对于容纳壳体的位置限定。 可移动活塞的位置是跨越活塞的制冷剂压力差和沿与活塞相反方向作用的弹簧件的力的函数。 可变流动面积被定义为锥形固定壳体与可移动活塞的锥形部分之间的间隙。 活塞通过“O”型密封圈密封,导致流体首先流过固定孔,然后通过可变流动区域。

    Freezing and cooling system and heat exchanger device for condensation

    公开(公告)号:US06021645A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-08

    申请号:US9301

    申请日:1998-01-20

    申请人: Takao Hara

    发明人: Takao Hara

    IPC分类号: F25B1/00 F25B39/04 F25B41/00

    摘要: There is provided a freezing and cooling system as well as a condensing heat exchanger device capable of reducing in size of a condensing heat exchanger device, promoting a cost reduction of the device in a freezing and cooling system as well as energy saving and promoting to keep a global environment, wherein a freezing cycle is formed such that condensing gaseous refrigerant of high temperature and high pressure discharged from a compressor 1 is divided to flow, the over-half amount of condensing gaseous refrigerant is sent into an inner box 6 of a condenser 5 comprised of a double-box type heat exchanger of the inner box 6 and an outer box 7 enclosing the inner box 6, a residual amount of condensing gaseous refrigerant is sent to a capillary coil 8 acting as to increase flowing speed of refrigerant flowing in it, liquid refrigerant of low temperature and low pressure attained through condensing, reducing pressure and expanding at the capillary coil 8 is sent to the outer box 7 of the condenser 5 so as to perform a heat exchanging operation between it and condensing gaseous refrigerant in the inner box 6, thereby the condensing gaseous refrigerant in the inner box 6 is condensed and liquefied, and in turn the liquid refrigerant in the outer box 7 is evaporated and gasified, then liquid refrigerant of high pressure in the inner box 6 is sent to an expansion valve 3 through a liquid pipe 9 to reduce pressure and expand, then it is sent to a cooler 4 to perform a heat exchanging operation of evaporating latent heat between it and either air or cooling water, thereby the refrigerant is evaporated and gasified, the condensing gaseous refrigerant of low pressure evaporated and gasified at the cooler 4 is merged with condensing gaseous refrigerant of low pressure evaporated and gasified at the outer box 7, then the refrigerant is returned back to the compressor 1 and cold heat for use in freezing and cooling operation is obtained at the cooler 4.

    Expansion valve and receiver assembly
    10.
    发明授权
    Expansion valve and receiver assembly 失效
    膨胀阀和接收器总成

    公开(公告)号:US5454233A

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-03

    申请号:US301820

    申请日:1994-09-07

    申请人: Arthur A. Naujock

    发明人: Arthur A. Naujock

    摘要: A two-way flow solenoid-controlled expansion valve and receiver assembly for a two-way flow heat transfer system employing a refrigerant comprises a receiver and a valve body mounted on the receiver having two inlet/outlet passages. Either one of the inlet/outlet passages may be connected to a heat exchanger that switches from a condensing mode to an evaporative mode on refrigerant flow reversal while the other of these passages is then connected to another heat exchanger that operates in opposite manner. The inlet/outlet passages are each adapted to receive refrigerant from a condensing heat exchanger and deliver same through a separate check valve to the receiver and a flow control valve arrangement including two flow control valves independently operated by a proportional solenoid is operable to route and regulate refrigerant flow from the receiver to the other inlet/outlet passage that is connected to the heat exchanger that is then in an evaporative mode. The combined expansion valve and receiver assembly is also adaptable for use in more widely used refrigerant systems not requiring reverse flow by omitting certain components and making minor modifications.

    摘要翻译: 用于使用制冷剂的双向流动传热系统的双向流量电磁阀控制膨胀阀和接收器组件包括安装在具有两个入口/出口通道的接收器上的接收器和阀体。 入口/出口通道中的任何一个可以连接到热交换器,该热交换器在制冷剂流动反向时从冷凝模式切换到蒸发模式,而这些通道中的另一个然后连接到以相反方式操作的另一个热交换器。 入口/出口通道各自适于从冷凝热交换器接收制冷剂,并将其通过单独的止回阀输送到接收器,并且包括由比例螺线管独立操作的两个流量控制阀的流量控制阀装置可操作以路由和调节 制冷剂从接收器流到另一入口/出口通道,其连接到处于蒸发模式的热交换器。 组合的膨胀阀和接收器组件也适用于更广泛使用的不需要逆流的制冷剂系统,省略了某些部件并进行了微小的修改。