公开(公告)号：US20110308287A1

公开(公告)日：2011-12-22

申请号：US13148888

申请日：2009-02-11

申请人： Sergei Yur'evich Vil'Chek

发明人： Sergei Yur'evich Vil'Chek

IPC分类号： C05F3/06 ,  C05F11/00 ,  B01J19/00 ,  C05F3/00

CPC分类号： B09B3/00 ,  C10G1/02 ,  C10G1/10 ,  C10G2300/1014 ,  F26B11/0472 ,  Y02P30/20 ,  Y02W30/43

摘要： The invention relates to material processing, in particular to a method and a device for processing agricultural waste. The inventive method involves supplying original raw material, inert filler parts and a gas agent to a sectional drum-type apparatus provided with passage openings in the partitions between sections thereof. The apparatus is put in action and the gas agent through flow is formed through the apparatus. Each section of the drum is loaded with the inert filler parts to a level which is not lower than the edges of the passage openings in the partitions at any operating position of the drum. An active area, in which the original raw material is poured or falls at a desired rate and/or time in such a way that it moves between of the filler parts and/or the surfaces thereof, is formed on the path of the gas agent flow. Moreover, the time and/or the intensity of interaction between the original raw material and the gas agent is adjusted. The invention makes it possible to intensify the interaction between substances in the similar or different aggregate states thereof and to extend the number of processing operations and the types of materials to be processed.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及材料加工，特别涉及用于处理农业废物的方法和装置。 本发明的方法包括将原始原材料，惰性填料和气体试剂供应到在它们的部分之间的隔板中设有通道开口的分段滚筒式设备。 使装置动作，通过该装置形成通过流动的气体试剂。 滚筒的每个部分都装有惰性填料部分，其数量不得低于鼓的任何操作位置处的隔板中的通道开口的边缘。 原料原料以所需的速度和/或时间以其在填料部分和/或其表面之间移动的方式倒入或落下的活性区域形成在气体试剂的路径上 流。 此外，调整原料与气体试剂之间的相互作用的时间和/或强度。 本发明使得可以加强其类似或不同聚集状态的物质之间的相互作用，并且可以扩大处理操作的数量和要处理的材料的类型。

公开(公告)号：US06290152B1

公开(公告)日：2001-09-18

申请号：US09320940

申请日：1999-05-27

申请人： Thomas J. Zickell

发明人： Thomas J. Zickell

IPC分类号： B02C1912

CPC分类号： C10C3/007 ,  B02C17/04 ,  B02C19/186 ,  E01C19/05 ,  E01C19/1036 ,  E01C2019/1095 ,  F26B11/026 ,  F26B11/0445 ,  F26B11/045 ,  F26B11/0472

摘要： An asphalt based material recycling system and method is used to recycle asphalt materials, such as asphalt shingles and tar paper that include granules, fibers or other particles. The asphalt material is simultaneously heated and milled in a heated milling apparatus, such as a heated ball mill, to reduce the asphalt material including granules to a fine mesh in suspension in liquid asphalt. Excess moisture is removed from the asphalt material being recycled by continuously venting the heated milling apparatus. The heated milling apparatus preferably includes a rotatable milling vessel rotated at an acute angle with respect to the horizontal plane and having an opening that provides continuous venting. The shape of the milling vessel allows the liquid level inside the milling vessel to have a liquid head above the outlet region of the milling vessel, for facilitating milling. The rotatable milling vessel includes a plurality of mixing members, such as rods or paddles, extending from an interior surface to enhance milling and to pull the asphalt material being recycled under and into the liquid slurry. The asphalt material recycling system further includes a filter apparatus for filtering reduced asphalt and removing foreign objects therefrom.

摘要翻译： 沥青基材料回收系统和方法用于回收沥青材料，例如包括颗粒，纤维或其他颗粒的沥青瓦和焦油纸。 将沥青材料在加热的研磨装置如加热的球磨机中同时加热和研磨，以将包括颗粒的沥青材料在液态沥青中的悬浮液中还原成细网。 通过连续排出加热的研磨装置，从被再循环的沥青材料中除去过多的水分。 加热的铣削装置优选地包括相对于水平面以锐角旋转的可旋转铣削容器，并具有提供连续排气的开口。 研磨容器的形状允许研磨容器内部的液面在研磨容器的出口区域上方具有液体头，以便于研磨。 可旋转研磨容器包括从内表面延伸的多个混合构件，例如杆或桨，以增强铣削并将沥青材料拉回到液体浆料中并被再循环。 沥青材料回收系统还包括用于过滤减少的沥青并从其中除去异物的过滤装置。

公开(公告)号：US5762010A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-09

申请号：US750778

申请日：1996-12-20

申请人： Jose Omer Arnold De Muynck

发明人： Jose Omer Arnold De Muynck

IPC分类号： F23G7/00 ,  B09B3/00 ,  C10B1/04 ,  C10B1/10 ,  C10B49/16 ,  C10B53/00 ,  F23G5/027 ,  F23G5/04 ,  F23G5/46 ,  F23G7/02 ,  F23G7/04 ,  F23G7/05 ,  F26B3/20 ,  F26B11/04 ,  F26B23/02 ,  F23G5/00

CPC分类号： F23G5/04 ,  C10B1/04 ,  C10B1/10 ,  C10B49/16 ,  C10B53/00 ,  F23G5/0276 ,  F23G5/46 ,  F26B11/0472 ,  F26B23/022 ,  F26B23/028 ,  F26B3/205 ,  F23G2201/40 ,  F23G2206/10 ,  F23G2209/12 ,  F23G2900/50801

摘要： A thermal method for continuously processing waste having a calorific value and any degree of moisture, wherein waste is put in a flow of hot, heat-resistant, heat-exchanging material which is warmer than 100.degree. C. The heat exchanging material cools due to heat exchange, the waste dries and the non-evaporated waste components are heated. The cooled, heat-exchanging material is subsequently separated from the dried waste materials and the separated dried waste material is mixed with a percentage of the separated heat-exchanging material. The dried waste material and heat-exchanging material mixture is subsequently heated to pyrolyze waste material and heat the heat exchanging material in preparation for its subsequently use in the continuous process.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / BE95 / 00058 Sec。 371日期1996年12月20日第 102（e）日期1996年12月20日PCT提交1995年6月20日PCT公布。 公开号WO95 / 35352 日期：1995年12月28日一种用于连续处理具有发热量和任何程度的水分的废物的热法，其中废物被放入温度高于100℃的热，耐热，热交换材料的流中。 交换材料由于热交换而冷却，废物干燥和未蒸发的废物组分被加热。 随后将冷却的热交换材料与干燥的废料分离，并将分离的干燥废料与一定百分比的分离的热交换材料混合。 随后将干燥的废料和热交换材料混合物加热以热解废料并加热该热交换材料，以备随后在连续方法中使用。

公开(公告)号：US4014106A

公开(公告)日：1977-03-29

申请号：US588673

申请日：1975-06-20

申请人： Wendell E. Bearce

发明人： Wendell E. Bearce

IPC分类号： F26B3/20 ,  F26B11/04

CPC分类号： F26B11/0445 ,  F26B11/0472 ,  F26B3/205

摘要： A dryer for removing moisture from wet fine particles, such as coal, comprising an insulated stationary cylinder in which an open-ended metallic cylindrical tube is rotated, coaxially in an essentially horizontal position. Wet particles are introduced in said open end while hot air is circulated between the stationary cylinder and the tube. Metallic balls or the like contained in the rotating tube are interspersed in the wet mix. Perforated fins and baffles extend from the outer wall of the tube to aid in transferring heat, by conduction, to the tube and metallic balls to evaporate the moisture before the coal is discharged at the opposite end through a screen section of the tube. Additives may be introduced into the wet mix to coat the dried coal particles to prevent dust or prepare the mix for pelletizing or briquetting.

摘要翻译： 用于从诸如煤的湿细颗粒中除去水分的干燥器，包括绝缘的静止圆筒，其中开口的金属圆筒管以基本上水平的位置同轴旋转。 当热空气在固定筒和管之间循环时，在所述开口端引入湿颗粒。 容纳在旋转管中的金属球等散布在湿混合物中。 穿孔翅片和挡板从管的外壁延伸，以帮助通过传导将热传递到管和金属球，以在煤通过管的筛部在相对端排出煤之前蒸发水分。 可以将添加剂引入湿混合物中以涂覆干燥的煤颗粒以防止灰尘或制备用于造粒或压块的混合物。

公开(公告)号：US06163980A

公开(公告)日：2000-12-26

申请号：US260834

申请日：1999-03-02

申请人： Eduardus Julius Maria Van Poppel ,  Peter Carlo Rem

发明人： Eduardus Julius Maria Van Poppel ,  Peter Carlo Rem

IPC分类号： C02F11/12 ,  F26B3/20 ,  F26B5/04 ,  F26B11/04 ,  F26B17/20 ,  F26B3/00

CPC分类号： C02F11/12 ,  F26B3/205 ,  F26B5/041 ,  F26B11/0472 ,  F26B17/20 ,  F26B2200/18

摘要： A method and apparatus is provided for continuous dehydration of sludge wherein, prior to dehydration, water is mechanically removed from the sludge, and the thus obtained sludge of cutting consistency is mixed with heated spheres. Dehydration is carried out at reduced pressure, wherein the sludge from which water has been mechanically removed is intimately mixed with the heated spheres in order to increase the heat capacity of the sludge. The dehydrated sludge and the cooled spheres are then separated from each other, the dehydrated sludge is removed, while the cooled spheres are reheated and subsequently added to fresh sludge that is to be dehydrated. The spheres are partly heated by means of water vapor coming from the sludge and partly by means of steam. The spheres are made from steel, having a diameter of 8-16 mm. The pressure in the system ranges form approx. 2 bars to approx. 0.05 bar. An apparatus is also provided for carrying out the method. The apparatus may be of the screw kind or of the turret kind.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于污泥连续脱水的方法和装置，其中在脱水之前，将水从污泥中机械地除去，将由此获得的切割稠度的污泥与加热的球体混合。 脱水在减压下进行，其中已经机械除去水的污泥与加热的球体紧密混合，以增加污泥的热容量。 然后将脱水泥浆和冷却的球体彼此分离，除去脱水的污泥，同时将冷却的球体再加热，随后加入待脱水的新鲜污泥中。 球体部分地通过来自污泥的水蒸气部分加热，部分地通过蒸汽加热。 球体由钢制成，直径为8-16毫米。 系统的压力范围约为 2个酒吧到约 0.05巴。 还提供了一种用于执行该方法的装置。 该装置可以是螺丝类型或转塔类型。

公开(公告)号：US5938130A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-17

申请号：US104085

申请日：1998-06-24

申请人： Thomas J. Zickell

发明人： Thomas J. Zickell

IPC分类号： B02C17/04 ,  B02C19/18 ,  E01C19/05 ,  E01C19/10 ,  F26B11/02 ,  F26B11/04 ,  B02C19/12

CPC分类号： F26B11/045 ,  B02C17/04 ,  B02C19/186 ,  E01C19/05 ,  E01C19/1036 ,  F26B11/026 ,  F26B11/0445 ,  F26B11/0472 ,  E01C2019/1095

摘要： An asphalt based material recycling system and method is used to recycle asphalt materials, such as asphalt shingles and tar paper that include granules, fibers or other particles. The asphalt material is simultaneously heated and milled in a heated milling apparatus, such as a heated ball mill, to reduce the asphalt material including granules to a fine mesh in suspension in liquid asphalt. Excess moisture is removed from the asphalt material being recycled by continuously venting the heated milling apparatus. The heated milling apparatus preferably includes a rotatable milling vessel rotated at an acute angle with respect to the horizontal plane and having an opening that provides continuous venting. The shape of the milling vessel allows the liquid level inside the milling vessel to have a liquid head above the outlet region of the milling vessel, for facilitating milling. The rotatable milling vessel includes a plurality of mixing members, such as rods or paddles, extending from an interior surface to enhance milling and to pull the asphalt material being recycled under and into the liquid slurry. The asphalt material recycling system further includes a filter apparatus for filtering reduced asphalt and removing foreign objects therefrom.

摘要翻译： 沥青基材料回收系统和方法用于回收沥青材料，例如包括颗粒，纤维或其他颗粒的沥青瓦和焦油纸。 将沥青材料在加热的研磨装置如加热的球磨机中同时加热和研磨，以将包括颗粒的沥青材料在液态沥青中的悬浮液中还原成细网。 通过连续排出加热的研磨装置，从被再循环的沥青材料中除去过多的水分。 加热的铣削装置优选地包括相对于水平面以锐角旋转的可旋转铣削容器，并具有提供连续排气的开口。 研磨容器的形状允许研磨容器内部的液面在研磨容器的出口区域上方具有液体头，以便于研磨。 可旋转研磨容器包括从内表面延伸的多个混合构件，例如杆或桨，以增强铣削并将沥青材料拉回到液体浆料中并被再循环。 沥青材料回收系统还包括用于过滤减少的沥青并从其中除去异物的过滤装置。

公开(公告)号：US5709345A

公开(公告)日：1998-01-20

申请号：US632709

申请日：1996-04-15

申请人： Takahiro Yamamoto ,  Masahiko Takami ,  Hiroshi Seno ,  Masami Yabuuchi ,  Miyuki Hirase ,  Yoshitsugu Yamada ,  Masayoshi Katsube

发明人： Takahiro Yamamoto ,  Masahiko Takami ,  Hiroshi Seno ,  Masami Yabuuchi ,  Miyuki Hirase ,  Yoshitsugu Yamada ,  Masayoshi Katsube

IPC分类号： F26B3/20 ,  F26B11/04 ,  F26B11/08 ,  B02C17/00

CPC分类号： F26B11/044 ,  F26B11/0472 ,  F26B11/08 ,  F26B3/205

摘要： A fine powder heat treating apparatus which includes a container rotated by an electric motor, a quantity of rolling media disposed in the container and a heater provided for heating the container and the rolling media, wherein the rolling media are mixed with each other as the container is rotated and a finely powdered raw material in a fluid state containing fine powder and a liquid component is supplied from a raw material discharge pipe.

摘要翻译： 一种细粉末热处理装置，其特征在于，包括由电动机旋转的容器，设置在所述容器中的滚动介质的量，以及用于加热所述容器和所述滚动介质的加热器，其中，所述滚动介质彼此混合，作为所述容器 从原料排出管供给包含细粉末和液体成分的流体状态的细粉末原料。

公开(公告)号：US4597737A

公开(公告)日：1986-07-01

申请号：US641610

申请日：1984-08-17

申请人： Vijaya G. S. Raghavan ,  Kulbir Pannu

发明人： Vijaya G. S. Raghavan ,  Kulbir Pannu

IPC分类号： F26B3/20 ,  F26B11/04 ,  F27B7/04 ,  F27B15/00 ,  F27B7/14

CPC分类号： F26B11/0413 ,  F26B11/044 ,  F26B11/0472 ,  F26B3/205 ,  F27B15/00 ,  F27B7/04 ,  F27B2007/048

摘要： A method and an apparatus for drying or heat treating granular material fed in a continuous flow. The apparatus comprises a heating container having an inlet end and an outlet end. A heating source is located entirely within the container. An auger conveyor is disposed in the container adjacent the inlet end to displace a particulate medium, capable of retaining heat, from the inlet end to a heat chamber within the container. A transporting mechanism is provided in the heating chamber for showering the particulate medium in direct contact with a flame during a predetermined time so that the medium is quickly heated to an approximate desired temperature. A mixing and drying conveyor mixes and conveys the heated particulate medium with a humid granular material whereby to dry the material by heat transfer between the particulate medium and the granular material. A separator then separates the particulate medium from the granular material. The particulate medium is then recycled while still hot and the dried granular material is recovered.

摘要翻译： 用于干燥或热处理在连续流中进料的颗粒材料的方法和设备。 该装置包括具有入口端和出口端的加热容器。 加热源完全位于容器内。 螺旋输送机设置在与入口端相邻的容器中，以将能够从入口端保持热量的微粒介质移动到容器内的加热室。 传送机构设置在加热室中，用于在预定时间内使粉末介质与火焰直接接触，从而将介质快速加热至接近所需温度。 混合和干燥输送机将加热的颗粒介质与潮湿的颗粒材料混合并输送，由此通过颗粒介质和颗粒材料之间的热传递来干燥材料。 然后，分离器将颗粒介质与颗粒材料分离。 然后将颗粒介质再循环，同时仍然热，并且干燥的颗粒材料被回收。

公开(公告)号：US6003240A

公开(公告)日：1999-12-21

申请号：US826156

申请日：1997-03-27

申请人： Shigeru Akimoto ,  Hiroshi Morii ,  Kenji Ueno ,  Masahiko Takami

发明人： Shigeru Akimoto ,  Hiroshi Morii ,  Kenji Ueno ,  Masahiko Takami

IPC分类号： C04B33/30 ,  F26B11/04 ,  F27B7/08 ,  F27B7/22 ,  F26B25/00

CPC分类号： F26B11/0445 ,  F26B11/0472

摘要： A vessel drier for producing a powder material, includes a cylindrical container, a heating source, and a plurality of heat conductive members. The cylindrical container has an inner space to contain a fluid raw material and is adapted to rotate along a rotation axis thereof. The heating source is provided outside the cylindrical container to heat the cylindrical container. The heat conductive members are provided at an outer surface of the cylindrical container so as to enlarge the area of the outer surface of the cylindrical container.

摘要翻译： 用于生产粉末材料的容器干燥器包括圆柱形容器，加热源和多个导热构件。 圆筒形容器具有容纳流体原料的内部空间，并且适于沿着其旋转轴线旋转。 加热源设置在圆筒形容器的外侧，以加热圆筒形容器。 导热构件设置在圆筒形容器的外表面，以便扩大圆筒形容器的外表面的面积。

公开(公告)号：US5357880A

公开(公告)日：1994-10-25

申请号：US158747

申请日：1993-11-22

申请人： Mitsuhiro Kishi

发明人： Mitsuhiro Kishi

IPC分类号： B01D53/38 ,  A47K11/02 ,  B01D53/34 ,  B01D53/81 ,  C02F1/04 ,  C02F11/12 ,  E03D11/11 ,  F26B11/04 ,  F23G7/04

CPC分类号： F26B11/0472 ,  A47K11/023 ,  E03D11/11 ,  F23G2900/50801 ,  Y02W10/40

摘要： A raw sewage disposal apparatus for use in a temporary toilet capable of continuously drying a large amount of raw sewage. The raw sewage disposal apparatus comprising an incinerator shielded from the outside, a swing shaft rotatably horizontally supported by the incinerator, a drying cauldron which is hollow at the inside thereof and fixed to the swing shaft, an introduction port which is defined on the peripheral surface of the drying cauldron for introducing raw sewage in the drying cauldron, a plurality of spherical stirring balls which are accommodated in the drying cauldron, and a burner communicating with the lower portion of the incinerator for jetting flame toward the bottom surface of the drying cauldron.

摘要翻译： 一种用于临时卫生间的原污水处理装置，能够连续地干燥大量的生污水。 原料污水处理装置包括从外部屏蔽的焚化炉，由焚化炉可水平地支撑的摆动轴，在其内部中空并固定在摆动轴上的干燥釜，限定在外周表面上的引入口 用于将原料污水引入干燥釜中的干燥釜，容纳在干燥釜中的多个球形搅拌球，以及与焚烧炉下部连通的燃烧器，用于朝向干燥釜的底面喷射火焰。