-
公开(公告)号：US20240093939A1
公开(公告)日：2024-03-21
申请号：US18467310
申请日：2023-09-14
发明人： Hongbin Ma , Ramy Abdelhady , Shahabeddin K. Mohammadian , Jeremy Spitzenberger , Xiaoqin Susan Liu
CPC分类号： F26B23/004 , F26B5/04 , F26B23/005 , F26B2210/16
摘要： An efficient heat pump ejector vacuum dryer system and associated method of use for drying items that includes a drying vessel having a condenser and having a first evaporator where the first evaporator has an input that is connected to an output of the first expansion valve, a first expansion valve connected in fluid communication between the condenser and the first evaporator, a second expansion valve connected between the condenser and the second evaporator, a compressor having an input connected to an output of the first evaporator, an ejector that receives a vapor stream from an output of the compressor and receives a vapor stream from the output of the second evaporator generates as an output a high-temperature vapor provided to a condenser of the drying vessel to dry the items and generate an output of moisture, and a water reservoir that accumulates water from the drying vessel.
-
公开(公告)号：US20150316319A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-05
申请号：US14269181
申请日：2014-05-04
CPC分类号： F26B23/007 , F26B1/00 , F26B3/32 , F26B23/002 , F26B23/005 , F26B25/006 , F26B2200/02 , F26B2200/18 , F26B2200/24 , Y02B30/52 , Y02P70/405
摘要： This invention relates to a method and apparatus for drying organic material using the energy contained in the organic material to be dried to drive the drying process. The organic material could be sewage sludge, food scraps, manure, wood, bagasse etc. The latent heat of evaporation is recovered through the use of a heat pump mechanism. This allows for the retention of a majority of the heat within the system, allowing optimal drying conditions to be maintained throughout the drying process.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及使用待干燥的有机材料中所含的能量干燥有机材料以驱动干燥过程的方法和装置。 有机材料可以是污水污泥，食物废料，粪便，木材，甘蔗渣等。通过使用热泵机制回收蒸发潜热。 这允许在系统内保留大部分的热量，从而允许在整个干燥过程中保持最佳干燥条件。
-
3.发明授权Apparatus for the recovery of waste heat contained in the exhaust from dryers of paper machines 失效用于回收造纸机烘干机废气中所含的废热的装置
公开(公告)号：US4780967A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-01
申请号：US135159
申请日：1987-11-24
申请人： Vinko Mucic
发明人： Vinko Mucic
CPC分类号： F26B23/005 , D21F5/022 , D21F5/20 , F25B25/02 , Y02B30/52 , Y02P70/24 , Y02P70/40 , Y02P70/405
摘要： Method and apparatus for drying paper webs continuously manufactured in paper machines, by the use of process steam produced by a two-substance compression heat pump with a solution-circuit.A portion of the thermal energy needed for the drying process is obtained from process steam produced by the heat pump from the waste heat contained in the moist exhaust air of the paper machine, and another portion from preheated ambient air, which is then used for drying the paper web. The ambient air is preheated by using it to cool the rich solution of the heat pump.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP87 / 00179 Sec。 371日期1987年11月24日 102（e）1987年11月24日PCT PCT 1987年4月2日PCT公布。 出版物WO87 / 06284 日期：1987年10月22日。通过使用由具有溶液回路的双体压缩热泵产生的工艺蒸汽在造纸机中连续制造纸幅的干燥方法和装置。 干燥过程所需的热能的一部分是由热泵从包含在造纸机的潮湿废气中的废热产生的加工蒸汽和预热的环境空气的另一部分获得的，然后将其用于干燥 纸网。 环境空气通过使用它来预热，以冷却热泵的富溶液。
-
公开(公告)号：US4689894A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-01
申请号：US800620
申请日：1985-10-23
申请人： Sten O. Zeilon
发明人： Sten O. Zeilon
CPC分类号： F26B23/005 , F26B21/086 , F26B3/06 , Y02B30/52 , Y02P70/405
摘要： A closed intermittent process for drying a moist material, in which process gas is circulated internally for transporting vapour formation heat and water vapour out of the material, the water vapour being condensed from a cooled mixture of gas and water vapour, and for heating the material to be dried. The material is preferably stored in at least two essentially equally large lots (31, 32), each in one essentially gastight chamber (1, 2). Through one lot (31) there is conducted alternately a cooling/drying cycle and a heating cycle of equal duration, the former utilizing a first circulating gas flow (11) cooled by a cooling medium and the latter utilizing a second circulating gas flow (12) heated by a heating medium. Through the other lot (32), a third circulating gas flow (22) heated against a heating medium conducts a heating cycle concurrently with cooling/drying in the first lot (31), and a fourth circulating gas flow (21) cooled against a cooling medium conducts a cooling/drying cycle concurrently with the heating cycle in the first lot (31).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / SE85 / 00097 Sec。 371日期1985年10月23日第 102（e）1985年10月23日PCT PCT公布1985年3月5日PCT公布。 第WO85 / 04001号公报 日期：1985年9月12日。一种用于干燥潮湿材料的封闭间歇工艺，其中工艺气体在内部循环以将蒸气形成的热和水蒸汽输送出材料，水蒸气从冷却的气体和水的混合物中冷凝 蒸气，并用于加热待干燥的材料。 该材料优选地存储在至少两个基本相同的大批（31,32）中，每个在一个基本上气密的室（1,2）中。 通过一批（31）交替进行相同持续时间的冷却/干燥循环和加热循环，前者利用由冷却介质冷却的第一循环气流（11），后者利用第二循环气流（12 ）由加热介质加热。 通过另一批（32），对加热介质加热的第三循环气流（22）与第一批（31）中的冷却/干燥同时进行加热循环，以及第四循环气流（21） 冷却介质与第一批（31）中的加热循环同时进行冷却/干燥循环。
-
公开(公告)号：US4426791A
公开(公告)日：1984-01-24
申请号：US232712
申请日：1981-02-09
申请人： Ivo Coppa
发明人： Ivo Coppa
CPC分类号： F26B23/005 , F26B21/06 , F26B21/086 , Y02B30/52 , Y02P70/405
摘要： This invention relates to a system exploiting the thermal energy of the atmosphere for the drying of wood or any other product or material, the humidity content of which has to be reduced to the humidity percentage normally required for the use of the product or material.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及利用大气中的热能来干燥木材或任何其他产品或材料的系统的热能，其湿度含量必须降低到使用产品或材料通常所需的湿度百分比。
-
公开(公告)号：US4337584A
公开(公告)日：1982-07-06
申请号：US184335
申请日：1980-09-05
申请人： Lawrence D. Johnson
发明人： Lawrence D. Johnson
CPC分类号： F26B23/005 , F26B17/124 , F26B21/086 , Y02B30/52 , Y02P70/405
摘要： Structure is provided defining a flow path for granular materials to be dried and laterally through which drying air may be passed. The flow path includes inlet and outlet end portions and supply means is provided for supplying granular material to the inlet end portion and discharge means is provided for discharging granular material from the outlet end portion. Air passage structure is provided including means for passing heated drying air laterally through the inlet end portion of the flow path and cooled drying air laterally through the outlet end portion of the flow path. The air passage structure includes a substantially closed loop circuit and pump structure for pumping air through the circuit. Also, the air passage structure includes heating structure for heating the drying air immediately prior to its passage laterally through the inlet end portion of the flow path and cooling structure for cooling and dehumidifying the drying air after its passage laterally through the inlet end portion of the flow path and prior to its passage laterally through the outlet end portion of the flow path. Still further, the air passage structure includes bypass structure operative to cause variable amounts of the drying air within the circuit to bypass the outlet end portion of the material flow path. Further, structure is provided to obtain and maintain sub-atmospheric pressure in the drying chamber.
摘要翻译： 提供了限定待干燥颗粒材料和横向通过干燥空气的流动路径的结构。 流路包括入口端部和出口端部，并且提供用于将颗粒材料供给到入口端部的供给装置，并且设置有用于从出口端部排出颗粒材料的排出装置。 提供了空气通道结构，其包括用于使加热的干燥空气横向通过流动通道的入口端部并且通过流动路径的出口端部横向冷却干燥空气的装置。 空气通道结构包括用于将空气泵送通过电路的基本闭合回路和泵结构。 此外，空气通道结构包括加热结构，用于在其横向通过流动通道的入口端部之前立即加热干燥空气，以及用于在干燥空气通过其横向通过入口端部分之后冷却和除湿干燥空气的冷却结构 并且在其横向通过流动路径的出口端部之前。 此外，空气通道结构包括旁路结构，其操作以使可变量的电路内的干燥空气绕过材料流动路径的出口端部分。 此外，提供结构以获得并保持干燥室中的低于大气压的压力。
-
公开(公告)号：US4324052A
公开(公告)日：1982-04-13
申请号：US184288
申请日：1980-09-05
申请人： John L. Bosher
发明人： John L. Bosher
CPC分类号： F26B21/08 , F26B21/14 , F26B23/005 , F26B25/00 , Y02B30/52 , Y02P70/40 , Y02P70/405
摘要： The hot, saturated air is moved from a drying oven chamber through a substantially closed circuit first in a heat extraction path through a series of cooling stages to condense the solvent from the air, and then in a heat collection path in a cross-flow heat exchange relationship through some of the cooling stages to recover some of the heat, and the dried air is moved back into the drying oven. The heat extraction path extends generally in a downward sloped direction toward a solvent storage tank, and the solvent is condensed as it reaches the lower end of the path. A compound, multiple stage refrigeration system moves a first refrigerant fluid through a condenser coil in the heat collection path to impart heat to the air and then through an expansion valve and through a refrigerant-to-refrigerant heat exchanger to absorb heat, and moves a second refrigerant fluid through the refrigerant-to-refrigerant heat exchanger to give up its heat and then through an expansion valve and through an evaporator in the heat extraction path to absorb heat from the air. Makeup air to the substantially closed system can be provided and moves through a cooling coil and a desiccant dehumidifier in the heat collection path.
摘要翻译： 热的饱和空气通过一系列冷却阶段从干燥箱室通过基本上闭合的回路首先在热提取路径中移动，以将溶剂从空气中冷凝，然后在交叉流热的热采集路径 通过一些冷却阶段的交换关系来恢复一些热量，并且将干燥的空气移回到干燥炉中。 散热路径大致向向下倾斜的方向朝向溶剂储罐延伸，并且溶剂在其到达路径的下端时被冷凝。 复合多级制冷系统使第一制冷剂流体通过集热路径中的冷凝器盘管移动，以向空气发热，然后通过膨胀阀并通过制冷剂到制冷剂热交换器吸收热量，并移动 第二制冷剂流体通过制冷剂 - 制冷剂热交换器放出热量，然后通过膨胀阀并且通过散热路径中的蒸发器吸收来自空气的热量。 可以提供到基本上封闭的系统的补充空气，并且通过集热路径中的冷却盘管和干燥剂除湿器移动。
-
公开(公告)号：US4091547A
公开(公告)日：1978-05-30
申请号：US782290
申请日：1977-03-28
申请人： Barry Rupert Leigh
发明人： Barry Rupert Leigh
CPC分类号： F26B23/005 , F28D21/0014 , F26B2210/16 , Y02B30/52 , Y02P70/40 , Y02P70/405 , Y10S165/909
摘要： Heat recovery means in drying apparatus such as a kiln consists of a heat exchanger located at the moist air outlet of the chamber of the drying apparatus for contact with exhaust moist air therefrom and a further heat exchanger located at the air inlet to the drying apparatus for contact of incoming air therewith, the heat exchangers being connected in circuit by pipework for the circulation of refrigerant between them in conveying heat energy by vaporized refrigerant from the heat exchanger located at the moist air outlet to that located at the inlet for transfer of said heat energy on condensation of the refrigerant to air entering the inlet.
摘要翻译： 干燥装置如窑炉中的热回收装置包括位于干燥装置的室的湿空气出口处的热交换器，用于与其中的排出的湿空气接触，以及位于干燥装置的空气入口处的另外的热交换器， 接触空气的热交换器通过管道连接在一起，用于在它们之间循环制冷剂，以便通过蒸发的制冷剂从位于潮湿空气出口处的热交换器传送热能到位于入口处的热量传递所述热量 制冷剂冷凝到进入入口的空气的能量。
-
公开(公告)号：US4043051A
公开(公告)日：1977-08-23
申请号：US552360
申请日：1975-02-24
申请人： Delbert Lussenden
发明人： Delbert Lussenden
CPC分类号： F26B21/086 , F26B23/005 , F26B9/082 , F26B9/103 , Y02B30/52 , Y02P70/405
摘要： The embodiment of the invention disclosed herein is directed to a method and apparatus for drying grain. A refrigerating system is mounted within the closed-loop air duct structure which extends from an outlet to an inlet of a grain storage bin. The evaporator of the refrigerating system dries warm moisture-laden air as it passes through the closed-loop air duct. The air is then preheated by the compressor of the refrigeration system and finally heated by the condensor thereof. This heated air is then returned to the grain storage bin where it flows through a distributor for uniformly drying grain. An air flow bypass is provided at the inlet of the evaporator to take in outside air and vent off the warm moisture-laden air to atmosphere should the evaporator temperature increase beyond a predetermined point.
摘要翻译： 本文公开的本发明的实施例涉及用于干燥谷物的方法和装置。 一个制冷系统安装在从一个谷仓储存箱的出口延伸到一个入口的闭环空气管道结构内。 制冷系统的蒸发器在通过闭环通风管道时干燥温暖的含湿空气。 空气然后由制冷系统的压缩机预热，最后由其冷凝器加热。 然后将这种加热的空气返回到粮食储存箱，在那里它流过分配器以均匀地干燥谷物。 如果蒸发器温度升高超过预定点，则在蒸发器的入口处设置一个气流旁路以吸入外部空气并将温暖的潮湿空气排出到大气中。
-
10.发明授权Apparatus for alternately heating and cooling circulating drying mediums during drying by means of the same 失效用于在干燥期间交替加热和冷却循环干燥介质的装置
公开(公告)号：US1795094A
公开(公告)日：1931-03-03
申请号：US28155428
申请日：1928-05-29
CPC分类号： F26B21/086 , F26B23/005 , Y02B30/52 , Y02P70/405
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
67 条记录 (耗时 0.014 秒)
