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公开(公告)号：US20180180391A1
公开(公告)日：2018-06-28
申请号：US15877470
申请日：2018-01-23
发明人： Lynette Anne Makins Holland , Christelle Marie Sandrine Bonnet , Fabienne Pastor , Jose Maria Velazquez Mendoza , Jonathan Richard Stonehouse , William Eoghan Staite , David Thomas Stanton , Oreste Todini , Stephen Robert Schofield , Sarah Kyakyo Kanyunyuzi Nyakana , Susana Fernandez Prieto , Johan Smets , Jeffrey John Scheibel , Isabelle Guimet
CPC分类号： C11B9/0015 , A61K8/00 , A61K8/31 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/342 , A61K8/37 , A61K8/492 , A61K8/4973 , A61Q13/00 , A61Q19/00 , A61Q19/007 , A61Q19/10 , C11B9/0019 , C11B9/0034 , C11B9/0061 , C11B9/0076 , C11B9/0092 , F42B5/16 , F42B7/02 , F42B7/04
摘要： The present invention relates to a composition having improved or enhanced fidelity and/or longevity of the fragrance profile, comprising fragrance materials in a diamond construction and at least one substantially non-odorous fragrance modulator. The invention also relates to methods of use of the compositions for perfuming suitable substrates, including hard surfaces and body parts, particularly skin and hair.
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公开(公告)号：US20180172412A1
公开(公告)日：2018-06-21
申请号：US15895318
申请日：2018-02-13
申请人： Environ-Metal, Inc.
CPC分类号： F42B7/04 , F42B7/08 , F42B33/001
摘要： Shot shells with enhanced performance due to inclusion of an absorber between the shot wad and the shot payload. The absorber reduces the pressure within a shot gun's chamber during firing of the shell, such as by absorbing energy generated during the firing process, and may thereafter return some of the energy to the pellets as the absorber and pellets are propelled along the fireman's barrel. Accordingly, the absorber enables a shot shell to generate shot payload velocities that are greater than would be achieved without the absorber, typically at a lower internal chamber pressure. In some embodiments, the absorber has (1) a Young's Modulus of less than 2,000 psi (137.9 bar), (2) a compressive strength of at least 100 psi (6.9 bar) and/or less than 10,000 psi (689.5 bar), and/or (3) a tensile strength of at least 145 psi (10 bar) and/or less than 10,000 psi (689.5 bar).
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公开(公告)号：US20170284779A1
公开(公告)日：2017-10-05
申请号：US15619937
申请日：2017-06-12
申请人： Environ-Metal, Inc.
CPC分类号： F42B7/08 , F42B7/04 , F42B33/001
摘要： Shot shells with enhanced performance due to inclusion of an absorber between the shot wad and the shot payload. The absorber reduces the pressure within a shot gun's chamber during firing of the shell, such as by absorbing energy generated during the firing process, and may thereafter return some of the energy to the pellets as the absorber and pellets are propelled along the firearm's barrel. Accordingly, the absorber enables a shot shell to generate shot payload velocities that are greater than would be achieved without the absorber, typically at a lower internal chamber pressure. In some embodiments, the absorber has (1) a Young's Modulus of less than 2,000 psi (137.9 bar), (2) a compressive strength of at least 100 psi (6.9 bar) and/or less than 10,000 psi (689.5 bar), and/or (3) a tensile strength of at least 145 psi (10 bar) and/or less than 10,000 psi (689.5 bar).
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公开(公告)号：US09778002B2
公开(公告)日：2017-10-03
申请号：US14570369
申请日：2014-12-15
申请人： RA Brands, L.L.C.
摘要： A wad or shot cup having a forward cylinder portion receiving a payload and a rear cylinder portion receiving a charge of propellant. One or more latent deceleration features can be formed in a surface of the sidewall extending along the rear cylinder portion. The latent deceleration features can be spaced apart from a rearward end of the shot cup and can be deployed to form deceleration petals after the shot cup is fired from a firearm. A series of longitudinal slits can be formed in the forward cylinder portion so that a portion of the sidewall expands radially adjacent the longitudinal slits after the shot cup is fired from a firearm for urging at least a portion of the payload to exit the forward cylinder portion.
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公开(公告)号：US20160305729A1
公开(公告)日：2016-10-20
申请号：US15099076
申请日：2016-04-14
摘要： A safety bolt and less lethal ammunition system for use with a firearm, such as a shotgun, is provided. The system includes a safety bolt operatively coupled within the shotgun. The safety bolt has a bolt head with a recessed bolt-face and a firing pin. The firing pin does not extend beyond an end surface of the bolt head during operation of the firing pin. The system further includes a less lethal round loaded within the firearm, such as a shotgun, wherein the less lethal shotgun round includes a case-head having a protrusion extending therefrom and a primer on the protrusion. The protrusion corresponds with the recessed bolt-face of the safety bolt. The firing pin engages the primer when the protrusion of the case head is received within the recessed bolt-face. The firing pin cannot engage the primer of a lethal round because of the recessed bolt.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种安全螺栓和较少致命弹药系统，用于与枪支（如猎枪）配合使用。 该系统包括可操作地联接在猎枪内的安全螺栓。 安全螺栓具有螺栓头，其具有凹入的螺栓面和撞针。 在击发销的操作过程中，撞针不会延伸超过螺栓头的端面。 该系统还包括在枪支内加载的较不致命的圆形物，例如霰弹枪，其中较不致命的霰弹枪包括具有从其延伸的突起的壳体头部和突出部上的底漆。 突起对应于安全螺栓的凹形螺栓面。 当壳体头部的突出部被容纳在凹形螺栓面内时，撞针与底漆接合。 由于凹入的螺栓，撞针不能接合致死圆的底漆。
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公开(公告)号：US09341452B1
公开(公告)日：2016-05-17
申请号：US14121335
申请日：2014-08-20
申请人： Jerry Baber
发明人： Jerry Baber
摘要： A gun cartridge such as a shotgun shell wherein the pellet load is contained in a projectile consisting of a frangible casing and a MV element wherein the MV element imparts long range travel and accuracy to the projectile and wherein the frangible casing readily breaks apart on impact with the target and allows the pellets to disperse in typical array.
摘要翻译： 诸如猎枪壳的枪筒，其中丸粒负载被包含在由易碎壳体和MV元件组成的射弹中，其中MV元件赋予射弹的远程行程和精度，并且其中易碎套管在冲击时容易地分离 目标，并允许颗粒分散在典型的阵列。
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7.发明授权Shotshell type ammunition usable in magazine-fed firearms, and methods of manufacturing such shotshell type ammunition 有权弹药类型弹药可用于杂志饲料枪械，以及制造这种弹壳式弹药的方法公开(公告)号：US09217625B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-22
申请号：US13675895
申请日：2012-11-13
发明人： William E. DeJong
IPC分类号： F42B7/04 , F42B7/06 , F42B7/10 , F42B7/08 , F42B33/00 , F42B5/03 , F42B12/64 , F42B14/06 , F42B5/30
CPC分类号： F42B7/04 , F42B5/03 , F42B5/30 , F42B7/06 , F42B7/08 , F42B7/10 , F42B12/64 , F42B14/065 , F42B33/00
摘要： Shotshell type ammunition includes a hull, a wad member disposed within the hull, and at least one projectile disposed within at least partially the hull. The hull has a rimless proximal end that includes a primer for firing the ammunition. The hull also has a seat surface for seating the hull against a complementary seat surface in a firing chamber of a firearm. The seat surface is located a distance from an outer end surface of the hull at the rimless proximal end. The hull further includes an outer side surface extending from the rimless proximal end of the hull to the seat surface of the hull. Methods of fabricating such ammunition include forming such a hull, and providing a wad member and one or more projectiles at least partially within the hull.
摘要翻译： 炮弹型弹药包括船体，设在船体内的船员，以及至少部分地设置在船体内的至少一个弹丸。 船体有一个无边缘的近端，其中包括用于发射弹药的底漆。 船体还具有座面，用于将船体靠在火器的发射室中的互补座位表面。 座面在无边缘近端处与船体的外端表面相距一定距离。 船体还包括从船体的无边缘近端延伸到船体的座面的外侧表面。 制造这样的弹药的方法包括形成这样的船体，并且至少部分地在船体内提供填塞构件和一个或多个抛射体。
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公开(公告)号：US09115961B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-25
申请号：US13943625
申请日：2013-07-16
发明人： Darryl D. Amick
摘要： Corrosion-inhibited copper-containing projectiles and shot shells including the same. The projectiles include a core that is formed from a core material, and an outer coating that is formed from a coating material. The core material includes copper, and optionally may include at least 50 wt % copper. In some embodiments, the outer coating maintains a corrosion rate of copper within the core material below 0.00075 mmpy. The shot shells include a shot charge that includes a plurality of the projectiles.
摘要翻译： 腐蚀抑制含铜的弹丸和炮弹包括相同的。 抛射体包括由芯材形成的芯和由涂层材料形成的外涂层。 芯材料包括铜，并且任选地可以包括至少50wt％的铜。 在一些实施方案中，外涂层将核心材料内的铜的腐蚀速率维持在0.00075mmpy以下。 射击炮弹包括包括多个射弹的射击装置。
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公开(公告)号：US20150176954A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-25
申请号：US14570369
申请日：2014-12-15
申请人： RA Brands, L.L.C.
摘要： A wad or shot cup having a forward cylinder portion receiving a payload and a rear cylinder portion receiving a charge of propellant. One or more latent deceleration features can be formed in a surface of the sidewall extending along the rear cylinder portion. The latent deceleration features can be spaced apart from a rearward end of the shot cup and can be deployed to form deceleration petals after the shot cup is fired from a firearm. A series of longitudinal slits can be formed in the forward cylinder portion so that a portion of the sidewall expands radially adjacent the longitudinal slits after the shot cup is fired from a firearm for urging at least a portion of the payload to exit the forward cylinder portion.
摘要翻译： 具有接收有效载荷的正向气缸部分和接收推进剂装料的后部气缸部分的一个或多个喷射杯。 可以在沿着后筒部分延伸的侧壁的表面中形成一个或多个潜在减速特征。 潜在的减速特征可以与喷射杯的后端间隔开，并且可以在从枪支射出的杯杯之后展开以形成减速花瓣。 在前筒部分中可以形成一系列纵向狭缝，使得侧壁的一部分在枪管从枪支射出之后径向邻近纵向缝隙膨胀，以迫使有效载荷的至少一部分离开前筒部分 。
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公开(公告)号：US20150047496A1
公开(公告)日：2015-02-19
申请号：US14246059
申请日：2014-04-05
发明人： William D. Marscher , William Joseph Kelly , Paul James Guthrie , Joseph John DeLorenzo , George DeMassi
IPC分类号： F41H11/02
CPC分类号： F41H11/02 , F41H5/007 , F42B5/03 , F42B5/145 , F42B7/04 , F42B12/46 , F42B12/56 , F42B23/04 , F42B23/24
摘要： Multiple embodiments of a system are disclosed for defeating enemy missiles and rockets by the use of a non-lethal cloud of pellets that collide with the missile a certain distance away from the target causing premature detonation of the missile, and/or possible severe damage to the missile, and/or deflection of the missile, and/or a deformation to the ogive cones to cause a short in the fuze circuit, and/or deposition of conductive material to cause a short in the fuze circuit.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种系统的多个实施例，用于通过使用与目标相距一定距离的导弹碰撞而造成的导弹过早引爆的非致命的粒子云击败敌方导弹和火箭，并且/或可能对 导弹和/或导弹的偏转，和/或变形，以引起引信电路短路，和/或导电材料沉积导致引信电路短路。
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