摘要:
The present invention is a cut-off unit with constant chip volume cutting for machine tools. The cut-off unit maintains a constant chip volume during cutting, which stabilizes friction between the blade of the cutting disk, the teeth of the cutting disk and the chips in between the teeth. In this manner, the working life of the blade and the speed metal bars at the cut-off unit can be controlled for extending the working life of the blade and for increasing the efficiency of time required for cutting or shearing at the cut-off unit. Advancement speed of the cut-off unit, which is guided by a logic-control unit, is continuously and regularly adapted, to keep the volume of chip cut away and accumulated in each gap between the teeth of the blade constant. When cutting a bar, the advancement speed will be higher at the beginning and at the end of the cut, and lower in the central part.
摘要:
An adaptive control system for a cutting machine or the like which senses the volume or cross-sectional area of an irregular workpiece to be machined prior to machining and alters the feed rate or tool speed to accommodate changes in the volume or crosssectional area of the workpiece.
摘要:
Constant chip volume cutting system for machine tools, which includes at least one cut-off phase of a tube or round bar, in which the advancement speed of the cut-off unit, which is guided by a logic-control unit, is continuously and regularly adapted, to keep the volume of chip cut away and accumulated in each gap between the teeth of the blade constant, due to the fact that, when cutting a bar, the advancement speed will be higher at the beginning and at the end of the cut, and lower in the central part.
摘要:
In a method for scraping off automatically an excessive portion of a workpiece by a cutting tool, a surface shape of the excessive portion of the workpiece is measured, a cross-sectional area variation of the excessive portion along a feed course in which the cutting tool will proceed during a cutting operation thereof is calculated from the measured surface shape of the excessive portion, and the excessive portion is scraped off in the feed course with a feed speed of the cutting tool which is changed in accordance with the calculated cross-sectional area variation of the excessive portion along the feed course, so that the larger the calculated cross-sectional area of the excessive portion is, the smaller the feed speed of the cutting tool is, and the smaller the calculated cross-sectional area of the excessive portion is, the larger the feed speed of the cutting tool is.
摘要:
A numerical control apparatus for machine tool, including: an NC program storage portion; an electronic cam data transformation unit which transforms an NC program into electronic cam data; a constant circumferential velocity control command detection unit which detects whether a command for executing constant circumferential velocity control is present or not in the NC program; a reference axis pitch setting unit which sets the pitch for generating data; a main shaft rotational velocity calculation unit which calculates the rotational velocity of a main shaft on the basis of parameters corresponding to the position of a cutting edge of a tool; an axial feed velocity calculation unit which calculates axial feed velocity on the basis of the calculated rotational velocity of the main shaft; and an axial position data computing unit which calculates axial position on the basis of the axial feed velocity obtained at intervals of the set pitch.
摘要:
A numerical control apparatus for machine tool, including: an NC program storage portion; an electronic cam data transformation unit which transforms an NC program into electronic cam data; a constant circumferential velocity control command detection unit which detects whether a command for executing constant circumferential velocity control is present or not in the NC program; a reference axis pitch setting unit which sets the pitch for generating data; a main shaft rotational velocity calculation unit which calculates the rotational velocity of a main shaft on the basis of parameters corresponding to the position of a cutting edge of a tool; an axial feed velocity calculation unit which calculates axial feed velocity on the basis of the calculated rotational velocity of the main shaft; and an axial position data computing unit which calculates axial position on the basis of the axial feed velocity obtained at intervals of the set pitch.
摘要:
A press monitoring and control system includes a press machine, a press configuration module and a press controller. The press machine has a lower die coupled to an upper die, wherein the lower die includes a top surface supporting a strip of material to be formed into a part after a stripper plate coupled to the upper die contacts the strip of material. The press configuration module includes an input module that processes a set of input data corresponding to a particular job and generates a data signal corresponding to the set of input data. The press controller is coupled to the press machine and the press configuration module. The controller processes the data signal, compares the data signal to a set of parameters corresponding to the particular job, and generates at least one servo signal to adjust at least one servo in response to the data signal.
摘要:
A lathe is provided with a stepless cutter feeding mechanism for cutting a workpiece at a constant linear cutting speed. The lathe includes a cutter seat that carries a cutter for cutting the workpiece and a motor for driving a main shaft that carries the workpiece. The stepless cutter feeding mechanism comprises a speed sensing device connected to the cutter for sensing linear cutting speed of the cutter. A governor device is connected to the speed sensing device and electrically connected to the motor for changing rotational speed of the motor in response to a linear cutter feeding speed of the cutter such that the cutter cuts the workpiece at a constant linear cutting speed.
摘要:
A grinding wheel has its feedrate controlled in accordance with a force exerted on the grinding wheel when it is in cutting engagement with the workpiece. The force is compared with a reference force, and the difference is utilized to select the feedrate of the grinding wheel into the workpiece. When the workpiece is reduced by the grinding wheel to a predetermined size, the reference force is changed.