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    Immersive video projection system and associated video image rendering system for a virtual reality simulator
    4.
    发明申请
    Immersive video projection system and associated video image rendering system for a virtual reality simulator 审中-公开
    用于虚拟现实模拟器的沉浸式视频投影系统和相关视频图像渲染系统

    公开(公告)号：US20080206720A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-08-28

    申请号：US11712020

    申请日：2007-02-28

    申请人： Stephen E. Nelson

    发明人： Stephen E. Nelson

    IPC分类号： G09B9/02

    CPC分类号： G09B9/165

    摘要： An immersive video projection system for a virtual reality simulator includes a plurality of imaging units each configured to project a video image upon a plurality of respective first surface mirrors. The video images reflected off of each of the first surface mirrors are then incident upon a panoramic display having a radius of curvature that matches the radius of curvature of the first surface mirrors, so as to provide a high-fidelity image with reduced artifacts for use in simulating motion of various activities. The immersive video projection system may also utilize an interface system that is configured to provide highly realistic control arrangements that provide realistic levels of feedback thereto, so as to impart a highly realistic and immersive experience to the user of the virtual reality simulator.

    摘要翻译： 用于虚拟现实模拟器的沉浸式视频投影系统包括多个成像单元，每个成像单元被配置为在多个相应的第一表面镜上投影视频图像。 然后从每个第一表面反射镜反射的视频图像入射到具有与第一表面反射镜的曲率半径匹配的曲率半径的全景显示器上，以便提供具有减少伪影的高保真图像以供使用 在模拟各种活动的动议。 沉浸式视频投影系统还可以使用被配置为提供高度逼真的控制布置的接口系统，其提供对其的真实级别的反馈，以便向虚拟现实模拟器的用户赋予高度逼真和沉浸式的体验。

    Pilot seat positioning device
    5.
    发明申请
    Pilot seat positioning device 审中-公开
    先导座位定位装置

    公开(公告)号：US20060121420A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-06-08

    申请号：US10991731

    申请日：2004-11-18

    申请人： Michael Athanas ,  Fred Justiniano ,  Alred Montleone

    发明人： Michael Athanas ,  Fred Justiniano ,  Alred Montleone

    IPC分类号： G09B19/16

    CPC分类号： G09B9/165

    摘要： The Pilot Seat Positioning Device has a frame which includes a base frame, a lower frame, and an upper frame and four vertical posts extending between the lower frame and the upper frame. Four pistons are located between the base frame. An upper journal is mounted on the upper frame. A lower journal is mounted on the lower frame. An outer ring is mounted to rotate on the upper journal and the lower journal by an upper motor and lower motor. A support ring is mounted to rotate on the outer ring and the support ring is located generally at right angles to the outer ring. The support ring has a support ring gear mounted on it. A support shroud covers the support ring gear. An upper support motor and a lower support motor are mounted on the support shroud. An upper support idler gear and a lower support idler are mounted on the support shroud. An inner ring is mounted to rotate in the outer ring within the support ring. An upper inner union and a lower inner union are mounted on opposite sides of the inner ring. The inner ring includes an inner ring gear mounted on the outer periphery of the inner ring and an inner shroud covering the inner ring and inner ring gear. An upper inner motor and an upper inner idler gear and a lower inner motor and a lower inner idler gear are mounted on the inner shroud. A seat platform extends across the inner ring and is mounted on the inner ring. A seat support member is located generally at right angles to the seat platform and in the same plane as the seat platform. The seat support member is mounted to rotate on the support ring. A pilot seat is mounted on the seat support member and across the support platform. A hydraulic system and an electrical system controls the flow of hydraulic fluid.

    摘要翻译： 导向座定位装置具有框架，该框架包括基架，下框架和上框架以及在下框架和上框架之间延伸的四个垂直柱。 四个活塞位于基架之间。 上轴颈安装在上框架上。 下轴颈安装在下框架上。 外环安装成通过上电动机和下电动机在上轴颈和下轴颈上旋转。 支撑环安装成在外环上旋转，并且支撑环大体上与外圈成直角。 支撑环上安装有支撑环形齿圈。 支撑罩覆盖支撑环齿圈。 上支撑马达和下支撑马达安装在支撑罩上。 上支撑惰轮和下支撑惰轮安装在支撑罩上。 安装内环以在支撑环内的外环中旋转。 上内侧联接件和下内侧联接件安装在内圈的相对两侧。 内环包括安装在内圈的外周上的内圈齿圈和覆盖内圈和内圈齿轮的内护罩。 在内护罩上安装有上内部电动机和上部内部惰轮以及下部内部电动机和下部内部惰轮。 座位平台延伸穿过内圈并安装在内圈上。 座椅支撑构件大体上与座椅平台成直角地定位在与座椅平台相同的平面中。 座椅支撑构件安装成在支撑环上旋转。 驾驶员座椅安装在座椅支撑构件上并穿过支撑平台。 液压系统和电气系统控制液压流体的流动。

    Apparatus for producing or enhancing a perceived sensation of motion
    6.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for producing or enhancing a perceived sensation of motion 审中-公开
    用于产生或增强感觉到的运动感的装置

    公开(公告)号：US20050069839A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-03-31

    申请号：US10312068

    申请日：2001-06-29

    申请人： Phillip Denne

    发明人： Phillip Denne

    IPC分类号： A63F13/08 ,  G09B9/10 ,  G09B9/16 ,  G09B9/02

    CPC分类号： G09B9/10 ,  A63F13/08 ,  A63F13/245 ,  A63F13/28 ,  A63F2300/302 ,  A63F2300/8017 ,  G09B9/165

    摘要： A motion simulator in the form of a seat (11) comprising a seat support frame (12) including a seat back (13), in which a seat pan (19) is movably mounted with respect to the seat support frame (12) via motion actuators (20, 21, 22) which impart to the seat pan (19) motion with respect to the seat support frame (12) with at least three degrees of freedom including sway, and control means (34) for determining the motion of the actuators (20, 21, 22) to move the seat pan (19). Many cues involve moving the seat pan in the opposite sense from the simulated direction of movement.

    摘要翻译： 一种座椅（11）形式的运动模拟器，包括座椅支撑框架（12），座椅支撑框架（12）包括座椅靠背（13），座椅托盘（19）相对于座椅支撑框架（12）可移动地安装在座椅靠背中， 运动致动器（20,21,22），其以至少三个自由度（包括摆动）使座盘（19）相对于座椅支撑框架（12）运动;以及控制装置（34），用于确定 致动器（20,21,22）以移动座盘（19）。 许多线索涉及将座椅底盘从模拟的运动方向相反的方向移动。

    Virtual reality system with enhanced sensory apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Virtual reality system with enhanced sensory apparatus 失效
    具有增强感觉器的虚拟现实系统

    公开(公告)号：US5980256A

    公开(公告)日：1999-11-09

    申请号：US600893

    申请日：1996-02-13

    申请人： David E. E. Carmein

    发明人： David E. E. Carmein

    IPC分类号： A63B22/02 ,  G06F3/00 ,  G06F3/01 ,  G09B9/02 ,  G09B9/10 ,  G09B9/12 ,  G09B9/16 ,  G09B9/00

    CPC分类号： G09B9/165 ,  A63B22/02 ,  G06F3/011 ,  G09B9/02 ,  G09B9/10 ,  G09B9/12 ,  A63B2022/0271 ,  B65G2201/02 ,  G06F2203/012 ,  Y10S482/902

    摘要： The invention provides a motion simulating device which provides the user with full freedom of motion. Ideally, the motion is coordinated with the user's senses. The motion simulating device may include a generally spherical capsule supported by a number of rollers, at least one of which is a multi-directional active roller which frictionally engages the spherical capsule. This causes the spherical capsule to rotate in any desired direction. The capsule may have mounted within it an interactive solid, which may take the form of an omni-directional treadmill for supporting the user.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种运动模拟装置，其向使用者提供完全的运动自由。 理想情况下，运动与用户的感觉协调一致。 运动模拟装置可以包括由多个辊支撑的大致球形的胶囊，其中至少一个是与球形胶囊摩擦接合的多向主动辊。 这导致球形胶囊以任何所需方向旋转。 胶囊可以在其中安装有交互式实体，其可以采取全方位跑步机的形式来支撑用户。

    Method and apparatus for training
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for training 失效
    训练方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US5607306A

    公开(公告)日：1997-03-04

    申请号：US326709

    申请日：1994-10-20

    申请人： Robert L. Bothwell

    发明人： Robert L. Bothwell

    IPC分类号： G09B9/00 ,  G09B9/06 ,  G09B9/16 ,  G09B9/02 ,  G09B19/16

    CPC分类号： G09B9/003 ,  G09B9/063 ,  G09B9/165

    摘要： A method and apparatus for training are provided in which a training system (10) includes indicators and controls (12) for interfacing with a trainee. A display (16) is used to display graphical representations of operating conditions. By selecting locations on the display (16), the training system (10) is configured to correspond with the operating conditions associated with the selected locations on the-display (16).

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于训练的方法和装置，其中训练系统（10）包括用于与实习者接口的指示器和控制（12）。 显示器（16）用于显示操作条件的图形表示。 通过选择显示器（16）上的位置，训练系统（10）被配置为对应于与显示器（16）上的选定位置相关联的操作条件。

    Ejection seat simulator
    9.
    发明授权
    Ejection seat simulator 失效
    喷射座椅模拟器

    公开(公告)号：US4580982A

    公开(公告)日：1986-04-08

    申请号：US618231

    申请日：1984-06-07

    申请人： Robert W. Ruppert

    发明人： Robert W. Ruppert

    IPC分类号： G09B9/16 ,  G09B9/00

    CPC分类号： G09B9/165

    摘要： The ejection seat simulator is made with a cockpit which can be moved away from a seat so as to provide access to the seat in cases of accident or in cases where repairs are required.The throttle and pull ring are connected with suitable electronic electrical lines which can lead back to the control panel when the cockpit is moved away from the seat. In this regard, the lead lines are long enough so as to permit a desired extent of movement of the cockpit 18.

    摘要翻译： 弹射座椅模拟器由驾驶舱制成，驾驶舱可以从座椅移开，以便在事故情况下或在需要修理的情况下提供对座椅的通路。 节气门和拉环与合适的电子电气线路连接，当驾驶舱从座椅上移开时，该导线可以返回到控制面板。 在这方面，引导线足够长以允许驾驶舱18的期望程度的运动。

    Apparatus for compensating inertial effects
    10.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for compensating inertial effects 失效
    用于补偿实际效果的装置

    公开(公告)号：US3557627A

    公开(公告)日：1971-01-26

    申请号：US3557627D

    申请日：1968-12-26

    申请人： GEN ELECTRIC

    发明人： KUGATH DONALD A ,  MOSHER RALPH S

    IPC分类号： B64C13/04 ,  G05D3/14 ,  G09B9/10 ,  G09B9/16 ,  G01P15/00

    CPC分类号： B64C13/04 ,  G05D3/14 ,  G05D3/1445 ,  G05D3/149 ,  G09B9/10 ,  G09B9/165

    摘要： APPARATUS FOR MAINTAINING THE LIMB OF AN OPERATOR IN A RELATIVELY FIXED POSITION WITH RESPECT TO HIS BODY WHEN HE IS SUBJECT TO AN ACCELERATION FIELD YET ALLOW THE OPERATOR TO MOVE THE LIMB FREELY WITH RESPECT TO HIS BODY. A LEVER ARM MEMBER ADAPTED TO HOLD THE LIMB OF THE OPERATOR IS MOUNTED AT ONE END TO PIVOT ABOUT A PIVOTAL AXIS BY MEANS OF A ROTARY ACTUATOR. THE ROTARY ACTUATOR IS RESPONSIVE TO THE DIFFERENCE OF A SIGNAL REPRESENTING STRAIN PRODUCED IN THE LEVER ARM MEMBER BY THE ACCELERATION OF THE LEVER ARM MEMBER ABOUT THE PIVOTAL AXIS AND A SIGNAL REPRESENTING THE ACCELERATION OF THE PIVOTAL AXIS IN A DIREC-

    TION PERPENDICULAR TO THE LONGITUDINAL AXIS OF THE LEVER ARM MEMBER AND THE PIVOTAL AXIS. WHEN THE LEVER ARM MEMBER AND THE ACTUATOR ARE SUBJECT TO A COMMON ACCELERATION FIELD THE MEMBER IS MAINTAINED SUBSTANTIALLY STATIONARY WITH RESPECT TO THE POINT AND WHEN A FORCE IS APPLIED TO THE MEMBER TO PIVOT THE MEMBER ABOUT THE POINT, THE ACTUATOR AIDS THE MOVEMENT OF MEMBER IN THE DIRECTION OF THE APPLIED FORCE.