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公开(公告)号：US20170183249A1
公开(公告)日：2017-06-29
申请号：US15386801
申请日：2016-12-21
发明人： Volker MÜLLER , Jürgen GRÖSSLER
摘要： A glass melting plant having a fully electrically heated melt tank and a conditioning channel connected to the melt tank. In order to enable the recovery of wet waste without impairing the glass quality, in addition, a wet waste supply channel is provided, which opens laterally into the conditioning channel, for the melting of wet waste and for supplying the melted wet waste to the glass melt conducted in the conditioning channel. A corresponding method is provided for operating a glass melting plant.
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2.发明申请BRIQUETTE USED FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ROCK WOOL AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SAID BRIQUETTE 有权用于生产岩棉的BRIQUETTE和用于生产粗纱的方法公开(公告)号：US20160168009A1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-16
申请号：US14436752
申请日：2013-11-08
摘要： The present invention relates to a briquette used for the production of rock wool and method for the production of said briquette, wherein the briquette contains a raw material comprising rock wool waste having a fiber morphology; contains a non-fibrous inorganic binder, such as sodium silicate, to bind the raw material; and an activating agent accelerating the curing process of the briquetted raw material.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于生产岩棉的压块及其制造方法，其特征在于，所述团块包含含有具有纤维形态的岩棉废料的原料; 含有非纤维状无机粘合剂，如硅酸钠，以结合原料; 以及促进压块原料的固化过程的活化剂。
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公开(公告)号：US08337946B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-25
申请号：US12269144
申请日：2008-11-12
申请人： Franz Ott , Dirk Gohlke , Joerg Witte
发明人： Franz Ott , Dirk Gohlke , Joerg Witte
CPC分类号： C03B5/1675 , C03B5/1672 , C03B17/04 , C03B40/00 , C03C3/06 , C03C3/083 , C03C3/085 , C03C3/087 , C03C3/091 , C03C3/093 , C03C3/097 , C03C3/105 , C03C3/108 , C03C3/112 , C23C30/00 , Y02P40/52
摘要： The regionally coated noble metal element used in glass production has an uncoated region for contacting a glass melt and an H2-impervious layer or an H2-impervious and O2-impervious layer on a side opposite from the uncoated region, which has a layer thickness ≧1 mm, is heat-resistant, and is either liquid or solid. This layer is made from at least one glass or glass mixture, an at least partly crystallized glass or a ceramic material. The coated noble metal element can be a Danner channel, a Vello draw head, an A-draw head, a Vello needle, a drawdown needle, a discharge ring or a Danner blowpipe. A process for coating a noble metal element to produce the regionally coated noble metal element is also described.
摘要翻译： 用于玻璃制造的区域涂覆的贵金属元素具有未涂覆的区域，用于使玻璃熔体和不透水层接触，或者与未涂覆区域相反的一侧的不透水和不透氧层，其层厚度≥ 1毫米，耐热，并且是液体或固体。 该层由至少一种玻璃或玻璃混合物，至少部分结晶的玻璃或陶瓷材料制成。 涂覆的贵金属元件可以是Danner通道，Vello牵引头，A牵引头，Vello针，下垂针，排出环或Danner吹管。 还描述了用于涂覆贵金属元素以制备区域涂覆的贵金属元素的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20100279242A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-04
申请号：US12772328
申请日：2010-05-03
IPC分类号： F27D3/00
摘要： An apparatus for preheating a batch (12) of glass cullet which is preferably enriched with raw materials for glass production, comprising a bunker (14) and flow ducts (22) formed therein, wherein the bunker (14) comprises a plurality of flow ducts (22) which are arranged vertically, and if appropriate offset, one above another and extend at an angle in relation to the vertical, in particular horizontally, wherein each flow duct (22) is composed of a profiled section (34) for forming an upper half thereof and also a heap of the batch (12) of glass cullet which is formed underneath the profiled section and forms the lower half of the flow duct (22), and wherein the profiled section has at least two limbs (36a, b) which laterally delimit the space between them. To reduce the flow rate in the flow ducts (22), at least one limb (36a, b) of the profiled section (34), preferably both limbs, has at least one convexly curved region (46) and/or a first uncurved region (40) which has a first angle of inclination in relation to the horizontal and is adjoined by an uncurved second region (42) with a different angle of inclination, and/or in that, in order to reduce the flow rate in the flow ducts (22), at least two (22a, b, c) of the flow ducts (22) which are arranged directly, and if appropriate offset, one above another are connected to a common feed line (26a) in the sense of a parallel connection with respect to the direction of flow.
摘要翻译： 一种用于预热玻璃碎片的批次（12）的装置，其优选地富含用于玻璃生产的原料，包括形成在其中的沙坑（14）和流动管道（22），其中所述掩体（14）包括多个流动管道 （22），其垂直地布置，并且如果适当的偏移，一个在另一个之上，并且相对于垂直方向，特别是水平地以一定角度延伸，其中每个流动管道（22）由成型部分（34）组成， 其形成在成型部分下方并形成流动管道（22）的下半部分的碎玻璃碎片（12）的堆，并且其中成型部分具有至少两个肢体（36a，b ），它们横向界定它们之间的空间。 为了减小流道（22）中的流速，成型部分（34）的至少一个肢体（36a，b）优选地是两个肢体，具有至少一个凸形弯曲区域（46）和/或第一未弯曲部分 区域（40），其具有相对于水平面的第一倾斜角并且与具有不同倾斜角度的未弯曲的第二区域（42）邻接，和/或为了减小流体中的流速 管道（22），至少两个（22a，b，c）的流动管道（22）直接布置，并且如果适当的偏移，一个在另一个上方连接到公共馈送线（26a） 相对于流动方向的并联连接。
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公开(公告)号：US07621154B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-24
申请号：US11743217
申请日：2007-05-02
IPC分类号： C03B5/16
CPC分类号： F23C9/003 , C03B5/235 , C03B5/2353 , F23C6/047 , F23C2202/30 , F23L7/007 , F23L2900/07001 , F23L2900/07007 , Y02E20/322 , Y02E20/344 , Y02P40/52 , Y02P40/55 , Y02P40/58
摘要： A method for supplying heat to a melting furnace for forming a molten product using ash-containing fuels. A fuel having an ash component is introduced into a slagging chamber of a slagging combustor and at least partially combusted with a first oxidant mixture and a second oxidant mixture within the slagging chamber. Ash component is collected as a layer of molten slag in the slagging chamber. Slagging combustor gas effluent is passed from the slagging chamber of the slagging combustor into the combustion space of the melting furnace at high temperature to supply heat to form the molten product. Molten slag is withdrawn from the slagging chamber of the slagging combustor and may be selectively introduced into the melting furnace or not introduced into the melting furnace.
摘要翻译： 用于使用含灰燃料向熔融炉供给热量以形成熔融物的方法。 具有灰分的燃料被引入造渣燃烧器的造渣室中，并且至少部分地与造渣室内的第一氧化剂混合物和第二氧化剂混合物一起燃烧。 在造渣室中将灰分作为一层熔渣收集。 炉渣燃烧气体流出物从造渣燃烧室的排渣室在高温下通入熔炉的燃烧空间供热，形成熔融物。 熔渣从排渣燃烧器的排渣室排出，并可选择性地引入熔炉或不引入熔炉。
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6.发明申请Manufacturing device for producing mineral fibers from incinerator ashes and its plasma-vitrified slag 有权用于从焚化炉灰和其等离子体玻璃化炉渣生产矿物纤维的制造装置公开(公告)号：US20090044570A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-19
申请号：US11889720
申请日：2007-08-15
申请人： Sheng-Fu Yang , Yung-Wou Lee , To-Mai Wang , Wen-Cheng Lee , Kin-Seng Sun , Ching-Liang Chen , Chin-Ching Tzeng
发明人： Sheng-Fu Yang , Yung-Wou Lee , To-Mai Wang , Wen-Cheng Lee , Kin-Seng Sun , Ching-Liang Chen , Chin-Ching Tzeng
摘要： Incinerator ashes, which is obtained after treating municipal solid waste, incinerator ashes or its plasma vitrified slag is made into mineral fibers. Cullet is added during manufacturing the mineral fibers for conditioning. The mineral fibers thus obtained have a good strength and could raise value of recycled product. In addition, it could reduce impact of the incinerator ashes to the environment and environmental protection is achieved.
摘要翻译： 将处理城市固体废物，焚化炉灰分或其等离子体玻璃化炉渣后得到的焚化炉灰分制成矿物纤维。 在生产矿物纤维进行调理时加入了C鱼。 这样获得的矿物纤维具有良好的强度并且可以提高再生产品的价值。 另外，可以减少焚化炉灰对环境的影响，实现环保。
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公开(公告)号：US20080092596A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-24
申请号：US11959815
申请日：2007-12-19
申请人： Richard Lehman , Warren Blasland
发明人： Richard Lehman , Warren Blasland
IPC分类号： G05B19/00
摘要： Certain preferred embodiments of the present invention provide a system for and method of analyzing and cleaning a cullet stream prior to bottle manufacturing. In accordance with certain aspects of the present invention, the system includes a raw materials feeder, a mixing stage, a melting stage, a bottle-forming stage, a cooling/annealing stage, an inspection stage, and a batch controller. The raw materials feeder further includes a cullet bin within which is cullet supply, a feeder, an analysis device, and removal assembly. Certain preferred embodiments of the method include the steps of feeding cullet onto the conveyor, performing real-time composition analysis of the cullet, removing contaminants from the cullet, determining whether the cullet batch is consistent with a predetermined tolerance threshold, adjusting the glass batch formulation, sending the batch ingredients to the mixing stage, and then completing the overall glass manufacturing process.
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8.发明申请System for and method of mixed-color cullet characterization and certification, and providing contaminant-free, uniformly colored mixed-color cullet 有权混合颜色碎玻璃表征和认证的系统和方法，并提供无污染，均匀着色的混合颜色碎玻璃公开(公告)号：US20060122725A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-08
申请号：US11270654
申请日：2005-11-10
申请人： Sean Duffy , Warren Blasland , Rick Lehman
发明人： Sean Duffy , Warren Blasland , Rick Lehman
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： C03C1/002 , B02C19/0056 , B02C25/00 , C03B1/00 , C03C1/10 , C03C4/02 , Y02P40/52 , Y02P40/57
摘要： Methods of creating a batch of recycled glass from mixed color glass cullet. In one embodiment, the method includes receiving at a glass plant a weight and color composition percentage of a first batch of mixed color cullet. The glass plant also receives a weight and color composition percentage of a second batch of mixed color cullet. The weight and color composition percentage of the first batch and the second batch are combined to generate a combined weight and composition percentage. The combined weight and composition are percentage are used to generate, automatically at a glass plant, a formulation to produce glass of a desired color.
摘要翻译： 从混合彩色玻璃碎玻璃生产一批回收玻璃的方法。 在一个实施方案中，该方法包括在玻璃工厂接收第一批混合颜色碎玻璃的重量和颜色组成百分比。 玻璃厂还可获得第二批混合颜色碎玻璃的重量和颜色组成百分比。 将第一批和第二批的重量和颜色组成百分比组合以产生组合重量和组成百分比。 组合重量和组合物的百分比用于在玻璃厂自动生成制剂以生产所需颜色的玻璃。
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公开(公告)号：US20050071964A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-07
申请号：US10679229
申请日：2003-10-03
申请人： Harold Vogel , Gregory Young , Tracy Crapser
发明人： Harold Vogel , Gregory Young , Tracy Crapser
CPC分类号： E04H13/008 , A61G17/007 , A61G17/08 , B09B3/005 , C03B1/00 , C03C1/002 , C03C1/10 , Y02P40/52
摘要： A memorial for deceased humans or animals in which the cremated residue or ash is blended or mixed with particulate glass, the mixture being heated to form a liquid pool of glass with the cremation residue or ash dispersed, infused and/or absorbed therein, the molten glass and ash being removed from the heat source after a suitable time period and transferred to a mold in the shape of the memorial, the mold allowed to cool until the memorial sets, the memorial then removed from the mold and reheated in an annealing oven at a suitable temperature for a suitable time so as to eliminate possible cracking and scoring, the memorial once removed from the annealing oven can be further cut, polished, faceted, engraved or the like. The initial mixture of particulate glass and cremation residue and ash can be further combined with a coloring agent if so desired before heating or before transfer to the memorial mold.
摘要翻译： 对于死亡人体或动物的纪念碑，其中火化的残渣或灰分与颗粒状玻璃混合或混合，混合物被加热以形成玻璃的液体池，其中火化残渣或灰分分散，注入和/或吸收在其中，熔化的 在合适的时间段之后，将玻璃和灰分从热源中除去并转移到以纪念形式的模具中，使模具冷却至纪念集合，然后从模具中取出并在退火炉中再加热 合适的温度达到合适的时间，以消除可能的破裂和刻痕，可以进一步切割，抛光，刻面，雕刻或类似的方法，从退火炉中取出的纪念品。 如果在加热之前或转移到纪念模具之前，如果需要，颗粒状玻璃和火化残渣和灰分的初始混合物可以与着色剂进一步组合。
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公开(公告)号：US06622523B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-23
申请号：US09812459
申请日：2001-03-20
IPC分类号： C03B1906
摘要： The present invention provides a two stage process of thermal separation of CFCs and HCFCs followed by vitrification of the waste into a commercially viable glass. In the first stage, the hydrogenated compounds are reacted at elevated temperature with water and a metal oxide such as calcium oxide to form a halide salt and carbon dioxide. In the second stage of the process, the brine slag is reacted at elevated temperature with the carbon dioxide from stage one and glass-forming raw materials such as silicon dioxide to produce a glass. The final glass product incorporates the halide into the glass.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了CFC和HCFC的热分离的两阶段方法，然后将废物玻璃化成商业上可行的玻璃。 在第一阶段中，氢化化合物在高温下与水和金属氧化物如氧化钙反应形成卤化物盐和二氧化碳。 在该方法的第二阶段，盐水炉渣在升高的温度下与来自第一阶段的二氧化碳和玻璃形成原料如二氧化硅反应以产生玻璃。 最终的玻璃产品将卤化物并入玻璃中。
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