RECIPROCATING PISTON MECHANISM AND A METHOD OF INCREASING INTERNAL EGR IN AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    1.
    发明申请
    RECIPROCATING PISTON MECHANISM AND A METHOD OF INCREASING INTERNAL EGR IN AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 有权
    再生活塞机构和一种在内燃机中增加内部EGR的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110036334A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-17

    申请号:US12866942

    申请日:2009-02-13

    IPC分类号: F02B47/08 F16C3/28

    摘要: A reciprocating piston mechanism comprises a crankcase and a crankshaft having at least a crankpin The crankshaft is rotatable about a crankshaft axis. The mechanism comprises a crank member which is rotatably mounted on the crankpin, and comprises at least a bearing portion which is eccentrically disposed with respect to the crankpin. The bearing portion has an outer circumferential wall which bears the big end of a connecting rod such that the connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the bearing portion of the crank member via the big end. The crank member is provided with a crank member gear which meshes with a first auxiliary gear being an external gear. The first auxiliary gear is fixed to a second auxiliary gear via a common auxiliary shaft The auxiliary shaft is mounted to the crankshaft and rotatable with respect thereto about an auxiliary shaft axis which extends parallel to the crankshaft axis. The second auxiliary gear meshes with a central gear having a centre line which coincides with the crankshaft axis. The crank member gear is an internal gear.

    摘要翻译: 往复活塞机构包括曲轴箱和至少具有曲柄销的曲轴。曲轴可绕曲轴轴线旋转。 该机构包括可旋转地安装在曲柄销上的曲柄构件,并且至少包括相对于曲柄销偏心设置的轴承部分。 轴承部具有外周壁,其承载连杆的大端,使得连杆经由大端可旋转地安装在曲柄构件的轴承部分上。 曲柄构件设有与作为外齿轮的第一辅助齿轮啮合的曲柄构件齿轮。 第一辅助齿轮通过公共辅助轴固定到第二辅助齿轮。辅助轴安装到曲轴上并且可相对于其绕相对于曲轴轴线延伸的辅助轴线可旋转。 第二辅助齿轮与具有与曲轴轴线重合的中心线的中心齿轮啮合。 曲柄构件齿轮是内齿轮。

    Epitrochoidal crankshaft mechanism and method
    2.
    发明授权
    Epitrochoidal crankshaft mechanism and method 有权
    外旋曲轴机构及方法

    公开(公告)号:US07185557B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-06

    申请号:US10879875

    申请日:2004-06-29

    IPC分类号: F16C11/00

    摘要: This invention relates to a mechanism and method for enhancing the performance of both two stroke and four stroke cycle reciprocating piston internal combustion engines, reciprocating piston pumps and compressors by generating an Epitrochoidal path of travel for the lower end of the connecting rod. The piston, attached to the upper end of the connecting rod, will be made to dwell at the lower part of its travel, enhancing the output of the engine, pump or compressor through better utilization of the available cylinder pressure.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过产生用于连杆下端的外行路径来提高两冲程和四冲程循环往复活塞内燃机,往复活塞泵和压缩机的性能的机构和方法。 安装在连杆上端的活塞将在其行程的下部停留,通过更好地利用可用的气缸压力来增强发动机,泵或压缩机的输出。

    Variable ratio drive transmission
    3.
    发明授权
    Variable ratio drive transmission 失效
    可变比率驱动传动

    公开(公告)号:US5189927A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-02

    申请号:US679012

    申请日:1991-06-17

    申请人: Michael J. Egan

    发明人: Michael J. Egan

    摘要: A continuously variable drive transmission which includes journals and counterweights which are simultaneously displaced in opposite radial directions by operation of a cam keyed to a rotatable operating shaft extending axially through a crankshaft to vary the eccentricities of each connecting rod big-end and thus vary the throw of the crankshaft.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / GB89 / 00473 Sec。 371日期1991年6月17日 102(e)日期1991年6月17日PCT提交1989年5月4日PCT公布。 公开号WO90 / 05252 日期:1990年5月17日。一种连续可变驱动传动装置,其包括通过操作与轴向延伸通过曲轴延伸的可旋转操作轴的凸轮同时沿相反径向方向移动的轴颈和配重,以改变每个连杆大尺寸的偏心, 从而改变曲轴的投掷。

    Scotch yoke engine with variable stroke and compression ratio
    4.
    发明授权
    Scotch yoke engine with variable stroke and compression ratio 失效
    具有可变行程和压缩比的苏格兰轭发动机

    公开(公告)号:US4485768A

    公开(公告)日:1984-12-04

    申请号:US530485

    申请日:1983-09-09

    摘要: A yoke type engine wherein the orbital path of the slider is alterable to effect piston stroke and compression ratio changes. A crank component has a crankpin which carries and positions the slider. A boss of the crank component is carried by a control shaft in an offset manner. Timing gears normally drive the control shaft in synchronization with the crankshaft to maintain a constant stroke and compression ratio. Relocation of certain timing gears by an actuator causes the control shaft to rotationally advance or retard to reposition the crank component carried thereby to in turn alter the orbital path of the coaxial crankpin and slider relative to a crankshaft axis. Accordingly, high and low compression orbits for the slider may be effected to best suit engine loads. A variable length throw couples the slider to the crankshaft. The orbital path of the slider provides increased crankshaft leverage over conventional engine arrangements.

    摘要翻译: 轭式发动机,其中滑块的轨道可改变以实现活塞行程和压缩比变化。 曲柄部件具有支承并定位滑块的曲柄销。 曲柄部件的凸台以偏移的方式由控制轴承载。 正时齿轮通常与曲轴同步地驱动控制轴,以保持恒定的行程和压缩比。 通过致动器对某些定时齿轮的重新定位使得控制轴旋转地前进或延迟以重新定位由此承载的曲柄部件,从而改变同轴曲柄销和滑块相对于曲轴轴线的轨道路径。 因此,可以实现用于滑块的高和低压缩轨道以最好地适合发动机负载。 可变长度的投掷将滑块与曲轴相连。 滑块的轨道路径提供了比常规发动机装置更高的曲柄轴杠。