摘要:
An EDT apparatus 1 is disclosed, comprising a dielectric fluid return system for use with an EDT machine of the type in which the workpiece is not submersed in dielectric fluid. The return system comprises a first collector 19 for catching spills from a dielectric bath 9 associated with a set of electrodes 10 which apply electrical pulses to the workpiece through the dielectric fluid in the bath. Also, a separate, second collector 21 is positioned substantially beneath the workpiece and arranged both to receive fluid from the first collector 19 and to catch fluid that drips from the workpiece itself, the second collector being connected to a pump 13 which returns the fluid from the second collector to the dielectric bath.
摘要:
According to the present invention, since the concavo-convex pattern of the embossing form is formed by electrical discharge machining, the peaks on the surface of the resultant embossing form are all of the same level or height, which enables the enhancement of the service life of the embossing form. Further, since the concavo-convex pattern of the embossing form is formed by electrical discharge machining, even a complicated and minute concavo-convex pattern can be formed. Accordingly, when applying the method of the present invention to, for example, the production of a substrate for a lithographic plate, an aluminum substrate for a lithographic plate which excels in plate wear, sensitivity and resistance to stains can be produced. And when applying the same to the production of an aluminum decorative laminate, an aluminum decorative laminate which excel in glossiness and paint adhesion can be produced.
摘要:
An electro-discharge machining apparatus includes an electrode carrier on which there are mounted a plurality of separate electrodes. A circuit for each electrode applies a high voltage discharge initiating pulse followed by an extended lower voltage discharge sustaining pulse to the associated electrode. A gap voltage sampling circuit samples the voltage between the electrode and the workpiece and a "low wins" circuit passes a signal representing the lowest gap voltage as a feedback signal for a servo-actuator which moves the electrode holder towards and away from the workpiece.
摘要:
Electrical discharge apparatus for producing on the surface of an electrically conductive workpiece a textured or matt finish comprises a plurality of electrodes each connectable to an electrical power source and each carried by a head which in use of the apparatus can be moved linearly of the workpiece with the electrodes each spaced at a predetermined distance from the workpiece surface. A characteristics of the voltage conditions present within the gap existing between the electrodes and the workpiece surface is monitored and, the head is moved towards and away from the workpiece surface to maintain the monitored characteristic within predetermined limits. Dielectric fluid is retained within the gap existing between the electrodes and the workpiece surface, and a series of discrete electrical discharges is promoted between each electrode and the adjacent workpiece surface to cause particles to be removed from the workpiece surface and produce a textured or matt finish thereto.
摘要:
A WORK ROLL FOR COLD ROLLING STEEL SHEETS OR STRIP HAS A PLURALITY OF SHALLOW GENERALLY FRUSTOSPHERICAL DEPRESSIONS IN ITS OUTER SURFACE. THE VAST MAJORITY OF THE DEPRESSIONS ARE OF SUBSTANTIALLY UNIFORM SHAPE AND DEPTH, BUT MAY BE RANDOMLY SPACED OVER THE ROLL SURFACE. WHEN THE SHEET IS ROLLED BETWEEN TWO ROLLS, AT LEAST ONE OF WHICH HAS THE DESCRIBED SURFACE, LOW GENERALLY FRUSTOSPHERICAL PROJEC-
TIONS OF SUBSTANTIALLY UNIFORM SHAPE AND HEIGHT ARE OBTAINED ON THAT SIDE OF THE STRIP IN CONTRACT WITH THE SURFACED ROLL.
摘要:
An antiglare film producing method of film production by surface embossing to polymer film is provided. The polymer film includes a support of triacetyl cellulose, and an anti-reflection layer overlaid thereon. An embossing roller is used for surface embossing to a front surface of the support or a surface of the anti-reflection layer. In the film producing method, the embossing roller is produced according to electrodischarge machining (EDM). A surface of the embossing roller has an arithmetic average roughness Ra of 0.3-1.0 micron, and has a protruding and retreating pattern with an average cycle length RSm of 5-30 microns.
摘要:
According to the present invention, since the concavo-convex pattern of the embossing form is formed by electrical discharge machining, the peaks on the surface of the resultant embossing form are all of the same level or height, which enables the enhancement of the service life of the embossing form. Further, since the concavo-convex pattern of the embossing form is formed by electrical discharge machining, even a complicated and minute concavo-convex pattern can be formed. Accordingly, when applying the method of the present invention to, for example, the production of a substrate for a lithographic plate, an aluminum substrate for a lithographic plate which excels in plate wear, sensitivity and resistance to stains can be produced. And when applying the same to the production of an aluminum decorative laminate, an aluminum decorative laminate which excel in glossiness and paint adhesion can be produced.
摘要:
An apparatus is provided for electrical erosion by electrical discharges across the gap between an electrode and workpiece being eroded. A sensor means provides information regarding the electrical condition in the gap.
摘要:
An electric discharge surface conditioning apparatus includes a discharge electrode consisting of an assembly of alternating conductive and non-conductive discs which rotate about an axis. The surface of the conductive discs includes a specific pattern of slots to effect a pumping action thereby enhancing the electric discharge efficiency by circulating the fluid away from the surface of the workpiece being machined. A control arrangement for controlling the orientation of the described electrode is provided.