利索-全球专利检索

  1. Login
  2. Sign Up

Search Results

198 records (took 0.018 seconds)

    Composition for liquid crystal color display elements
    5.
    发明授权
    Composition for liquid crystal color display elements 失效
    液晶彩色显示元件组成

    公开(公告)号：US4473486A

    公开(公告)日：1984-09-25

    申请号：US405267

    申请日：1982-08-04

    Applicant: Ryoichi Morinaka ,  Ryoichi Tukahara ,  Tsutomu Nishizawa ,  Tuneo Hidaka

    Inventor： Ryoichi Morinaka ,  Ryoichi Tukahara ,  Tsutomu Nishizawa ,  Tuneo Hidaka

    IPC: C09B1/20 ,  C09B1/50 ,  C09B1/503 ,  C09B1/54 ,  C09K19/60 ,  C09K3/34 ,  G02F1/13

    CPC classification number: C09K19/603 ,  C09B1/20 ,  C09B1/50 ,  C09B1/503 ,  C09B1/542

    Abstract: A composition for nematic liquid crystal color display elements, said composition comprising at least one anthraquinonic dye represented by the following formula ##STR1## wherein X and Y are identical or different and represent --NH.sub.2 or --OH; Z represents halogen, --OR, --NHR, ##STR2## --CONHR.sub.2 or --COOR.sub.2, in which R represents an alkyl group having 1 to 15 carbon atoms or a lower alkyl group optionally substituted by --OH, ##STR3## R.sub.1 represents hydrogen, halogen, --OH, --OCH.sub.3, an alkyl group having 1 to 15 carbon atoms, or a methoxy group optionally substituted by ##STR4## and R.sub.2 is a phenyl group, an alkyl group having 2 to 5 carbon atoms or a cyclohexyl group; and n is an integer of 1 or 2 provided that when X is --NH.sub.2 and Y is --OH, and when X and Y are both --OH, n is an integer of 1, and when n represents an integer of 2, the two Z's may be identical or different dissolved in at least one nematic liquid crystal.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于向列液晶彩色显示元件的组合物，所述组合物包含至少一种由下式（I）表示的蒽醌染料，其中X和Y相同或不同并且表示-NH2或-OH; Z表示卤素，-OR，-NHR，-CONHR 2或-COOR 2，其中R表示碳原子数为1〜15的烷基或可被-OH取代的低级烷基， 表示氢，卤素，-OH，-OCH 3，具有1至15个碳原子的烷基或任选被该取代基的甲氧基，R 2是苯基，具有2至5个碳原子的烷基或环己基 组; n为1或2的整数，条件是当X为-NH 2且Y为-OH时，当X和Y均为-OH时，n为1的整数，当n表示2的整数时， 溶解在至少一个向列型液晶中的Z可以相同或不同。

    Anthrachinone dyestuffs
    6.
    发明授权
    Anthrachinone dyestuffs 失效
    蒽醌染料

    公开(公告)号：US4222947A

    公开(公告)日：1980-09-16

    申请号：US12291

    申请日：1979-02-15

    Applicant: Volker Hederich ,  Winfried Kruckenberg ,  Karl H. Schundehutte

    Inventor： Volker Hederich ,  Winfried Kruckenberg ,  Karl H. Schundehutte

    IPC: C09B1/14 ,  C09B1/06 ,  C09B1/20 ,  C09B1/28 ,  C09B1/32 ,  C09B1/50 ,  C09B1/503 ,  C09B1/514 ,  C09B1/515 ,  C09B1/54 ,  C09B1/58 ,  C09B1/60 ,  C09B5/24 ,  C09B5/62 ,  C09B67/38 ,  C07C97/26

    CPC classification number: C09B5/24 ,  C09B1/06 ,  C09B1/20 ,  C09B1/50 ,  C09B1/542 ,  C09B1/58 ,  C09B67/008

    Abstract: Dyestuffs, which are free from nitro groups and sulphonic acid groups, of the formulaF--Z--(OA).sub.n --OR IwhereinF denotes an anthraquinone nucleus which contains at least one auxochromic group in the .alpha.-position,Z denotes a direct bond or a bridge member,A denotes alkylene,R denotes alkyl, aralkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or acyl andn denotes 3 to 8,with the proviso that R does not represent aralkyl if n denotes the number 3 and the number of the auxochromic groups is two, have a melting point below 140.degree. C., in particular below 100.degree. C., and are outstandingly suitable for dyeing and printing synthetic fibre materials, in particular those of polyesters, on which they produce dyeings with good fastness to sublimation, washing and light.The dyestuffs are advantageously employed in the form of liquid or pulverulent preparations which contain, in addition to the dyestuff, emulsifying polar/non-polar compounds and, if appropriate, formulating agents and extenders.These preparations are distinguished by very high solubility in cold water and require no further dyeing auxiliaries such as, for example, carriers.

    Abstract translation: 不含硝基和磺酸基的式FZ-（OA）n-OR I的染料，其中F表示在α位具有至少一个辅助色团的蒽醌核，Z表示直接键或 桥构件，A表示亚烷基，R表示烷基，芳烷基，环烷基，芳基或酰基，n表示3至8，条件是R不表示芳烷基，如果n表示数3，并且辅助色团的数目为2 熔点低于140℃，特别是低于100℃，特别适用于染色和印刷合成纤维材料，特别是聚酯的合成纤维材料，在其上生产具有良好的升华牢度的染色，洗涤和 光。 染料有利地以液体或粉状制剂的形式使用，除了染料之外，还含有乳化极性/非极性化合物，如果合适的话，它还含有配制剂和增量剂。 这些制剂的特征在于在冷水中的非常高的溶解度，并且不需要进一步的染色助剂，例如载体。

    Process for the bulk dyeing of polyesters
    10.
    发明授权
    Process for the bulk dyeing of polyesters 失效
    聚酯批量染色工艺

    公开(公告)号：US3939113A

    公开(公告)日：1976-02-17

    申请号：US492629

    申请日：1974-07-29

    Applicant: Arnold Wick ,  Max Jost

    Inventor： Arnold Wick ,  Max Jost

    IPC: D01F6/92 ,  C08K5/00 ,  C08L67/00 ,  C09B1/22 ,  C09B1/32 ,  C09B1/42 ,  C09B1/50 ,  C09B1/503 ,  C09B1/514 ,  C09B1/516 ,  C09B1/54 ,  C09B1/58 ,  C09B1/60

    CPC classification number: C09B1/58 ,  C08K5/0041 ,  C09B1/32 ,  C09B1/42 ,  C09B1/50

    Abstract: Process for the bulk dyeing of polyesters, characterised in that the dyestuffs used are anthraquinone derivatives of the formula ##SPC1##Wherein Q denotes one of the bridge members --O-- or --CO--, R denotes hydrogen or an alkyl group containing 1-4 carbon atoms, Ar denotes an aryl group, n denotes a number from 1 to 4, X, Y and Z denote an amino, hydroxyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, alkylmercapto, arylmercapto, arylamino or aroylamino group or halogen and a, b and c each denote zero or a number from 1 to 4, with the sum of n+a+b+c being a number from 1 to 6.

    Abstract translation: 聚酯的本体染色方法，其特征在于所用的染料是下式的蒽醌衍生物，其中：WH代表Q表示桥状基团-O-或-CO-之一，R表示氢或含有1-4个碳原子的烷基， Ar表示芳基，n表示1至4的数，X，Y和Z表示氨基，羟基，烷氧基，芳氧基，烷基巯基，芳基巯基，芳基氨基或芳酰基氨基或卤素，且a，b和c各自表示0或 1〜4的数，n + a + b + c的和为1〜6的数。

Patent Agency Ranking