Naphtholactam dyestuffs
    2.
    发明授权
    Naphtholactam dyestuffs 失效
    萘酚内酯染料

    公开(公告)号:US4246422A

    公开(公告)日:1981-01-20

    申请号:US62849

    申请日:1979-08-01

    CPC分类号: D06P1/908 C09B57/06

    摘要: A dyestuff of the formula ##STR1## in which R represents alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, aryl or, preferably, hydrogen, R.sub.1 represents alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, a heterocyclic structure or, preferably, aryl, X represents --COOH, --COO.sup..crclbar. cation.sup..sym., a modified carboxyl group, the radical --SO.sub.2 --T or a heterocyclic radical, T being alkyl, alkenyl or aryl, and M represents hydrogen or a cation and A and B can carry non-ionic substituents and/or a --COOH group.The new dyestuffs dye polyester fibers in fast yellow and orange shades.

    摘要翻译: 式(I)的染料,其中R表示烷基,烯基,环烷基,芳烷基,芳基或优选氢,R1表示烷基,烯基,环烷基,芳烷基,杂环结构或优选芳基, X表示-COOH,-COO( - )阳离子(+),改性羧基,基团-SO 2 -T或杂环基,T是烷基,烯基或芳基,M表示氢或阳离子,A和B 可以携带非离子取代基和/或-COOH基团。 新的染料染色涤纶纤维,黄色和橙黄色。

    Substituted
3-benz(cd)indol-2-(1H)-ylidene-furo[2,3-b]quinoxalin-2(3H)one dyestuffs
    3.
    发明授权
    Substituted 3-benz(cd)indol-2-(1H)-ylidene-furo[2,3-b]quinoxalin-2(3H)one dyestuffs 失效
    取代的3-苯并(cd)吲哚-2-(1H) - 亚基 - 呋喃并[2,3-b]喹喔啉-2(3H)一种染料

    公开(公告)号:US4180665A

    公开(公告)日:1979-12-25

    申请号:US796588

    申请日:1977-05-13

    CPC分类号: D06P1/908 C09B57/06

    摘要: Dyestuffs of the formula (I) ##STR1## in which R represents alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, aryl or, preferably, hydrogen, M represents hydrogen or a cation, Y represents a free or modified carboxyl group, Z represents a non-ionic substituent and n represents 0, 1 or 2 and A, B and D can carry further non-ionic substituents are disclosed; the sulfo-free dyestuffs are suitable for dyeing semi-synthetic and synthetic fibers, especially polyamides and polyesters, and the sulfo-substituted dyestuffs are suitable for dyeing, for example, wool and synthetic polyamides.

    摘要翻译: 式(I)的染料其中R表示烷基,烯基,环烷基,芳烷基,芳基或优选氢,M表示氢或阳离子,Y表示游离或修饰的羧基,Z 表示非离子取代基,n表示0,1或2,A,B和D可以携带另外的非离子取代基; 无磺染料适用于染色半合成纤维和合成纤维,特别是聚酰胺和聚酯,磺基取代的染料适用于染色,如羊毛和合成聚酰胺。

    Water-insoluble anthraquinone dyestuffs containing a halodiazinyl group
which are soluble in aprotic solvents
    5.
    发明授权
    Water-insoluble anthraquinone dyestuffs containing a halodiazinyl group which are soluble in aprotic solvents 失效
    含有可溶于非质子传递溶剂的卤代二乙烯基的水不溶性蒽醌染料

    公开(公告)号:US4049661A

    公开(公告)日:1977-09-20

    申请号:US660403

    申请日:1976-02-23

    摘要: New reactive dyestuffs free from acid, salt-forming, water-solubilizing groups, and having the formula ##STR1## wherein D represents the radical of an anthraquinone dyestuff,Q represents NX.sub.3, O, S or NX.sub.3 CO wherein X.sub.3 represents hydrogen or lower alkyl,R represents diazinyl containing only chlorine, bromine or fluorine substituents, each of which can be split off as anion and which is bound to a ring carbon atom adjacent to a tertiary nitrogen atom,X.sub.1 represents hydrogen andX.sub.2 represents alkyl having from 8 to 18 carbon atoms, orX.sub.1 and X.sub.2 represents the same or different alkyl or alkoxyalkyl wherein X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 must together contain from 8 to 36 carbon atoms, orX.sub.1 represents cyclohexyl or cyclohexyl substituted by lower alkyl, andX.sub.2 represents alkyl of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, alkyl of 1 to 18 carbon atoms substituted by a member selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkenyloxy and cyano, lower alkenyl, cyclohexyl or cyclohexyl substituted by lower alkyl, said dyestuffs being suitable for the dyeing and printing of hydrophobic organic fibre material, especially fibre material from synthetic polyamide, and being characterized by their good to excellent solubility in aprotic solvents or mixture of solvents.

    摘要翻译: 新的活性染料不含酸,盐形成,水溶性基团,并具有下式:其中D表示蒽醌染料的基团,Q表示NX3,O,S或NX3CO,其中X3表示氢或低级烷基, R表示仅含有氯,溴或氟取代基的二嗪基,其各自可以作为阴离子分离,并且与邻近叔氮原子的环碳原子结合,X1表示氢,X2表示具有8至18个碳原子的烷基 或X 1和X 2表示相同或不同的烷基或烷氧基烷基,其中X 1和X 2必须一起含有8至36个碳原子,或X 1表示被低级烷基取代的环己基或环己基,X 2表示1至18个碳原子的烷基, 被选自羟基,低级烷氧基,低级烯氧基和氰基的低级烯基,环己基或被低级烷基取代的环己基取代的1至18个碳原子的烷基, 所述染料适用于疏水性有机纤维材料的染色和印花,特别是合成聚酰胺的纤维材料,其特征在于其在非质子溶剂或溶剂混合物中的良好至优异的溶解性。

    Polycyclic dyestuffs
    6.
    发明授权
    Polycyclic dyestuffs 失效
    多环染料

    公开(公告)号:US3979413A

    公开(公告)日:1976-09-07

    申请号:US515470

    申请日:1974-10-17

    IPC分类号: C09B5/24 D06P1/90 C07D209/44

    CPC分类号: C09B5/249 D06P1/908

    摘要: Polycyclic dyestuffs of the formula ##SPC1##Wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 represent alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl or aryl or together form a ring which is optionally interrupted by hetero-atoms and wherein both the benzene nucleus A and the said radicals R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 can carry non-ionic radicals customary in dyestuff chemistry, and their use for the dyeing of organic materials, especially synthetic fiber materials. Dyeings obtained show good general fastness properties.

    摘要翻译: 式WHERE R1和R2的多环染料代表烷基,环烷基,芳烷基或芳基,或一起形成任选地被杂原子中断的环,其中苯核A和所述基团R 1和R 2都可以携带非离子基团 常用于染料化学,它们用于染色有机材料,特别是合成纤维材料。 得到的染色显示出良好的通用坚牢度性质。

    Phenylazophenyl dyestuff
    7.
    发明授权
    Phenylazophenyl dyestuff 失效
    苯基苯基染料

    公开(公告)号:US3939142A

    公开(公告)日:1976-02-17

    申请号:US495191

    申请日:1974-08-06

    CPC分类号: C09B44/02 C09B29/00 D06P1/908

    摘要: Basic azo dyestuffs, free from sulfo groups and having the formulaWherein Z is the radical of a tertiary amino group or of a quaternary ammonium group, Alk is alkylene of two to five carbon atoms, X is oxygen, Ar is phenylene unsubstituted or substituted by alkyl of one to four carbon atoms, alkoxy of one to four carbon atoms and/or chlorine or bromine, and K as the radical of a coupling component is the radical of a tertiary amine of the benzene series, the radical of 2,6-diamino-3-cyano-4-methyl pyridine or a derivative thereof or the radical of the 2-hydroxynaphthalene series, which are suitable for the preparation of writing and stamping inks or pastes for ball-point pens as well as suitable in offset printing and for the dyeing, printing or mass dyeing of, for example, tannined cellulose fibers, silk, hair, leather, acetate silk, polyamide fibers or acid modified polyolefins, polyamide or polyester fibers and fibers containing polyacrylonitrile or polyvinylidene cyanide. The dyeings obtained on these fibers have, in general, a high color intensity and, in general, good fastness to light and to wet processing. The dyestuffs can be used in slightly acid and strongly acid baths and are stable at a temperature above 100.degree.C as used in high-temperature dyeing. Wool is completely reserved by the dyestuffs under normal dyeing conditions.

    摘要翻译: 碱性偶氮染料,不含磺基,具有式WHEREIN Z为叔氨基或季铵基团的基团,Alk为2至5个碳原子的亚烷基,X为氧,Ar为未取代的苯基或被 1-4个碳原子的烷基,1-4个碳原子的烷氧基和/或氯或溴,作为偶合组分基团的K是苯系的叔胺基团, 二氨基-3-氰基-4-甲基吡啶或其衍生物或2-羟基萘系列的基团,其适用于制备用于圆珠笔的书写和冲压油墨或糊料,以及适用于胶版印刷和 用于例如单宁纤维素纤维,丝绸,毛发,皮革,醋酸丝,聚酰胺纤维或酸改性聚烯烃,聚酰胺或聚酯纤维和含有聚丙烯腈或聚偏二氰乙烯的纤维的染色,印花或大量染色。 在这些纤维上获得的染色通常具有高的颜色强度,并且通常具有良好的耐光牢度和湿润的加工性。 该染料可用于轻酸和强酸浴中,并且在高温染色中使用的高于100℃的温度下是稳定的。 在正常染色条件下,羊毛完全由染料保留。

    Methine dyestuffs
    8.
    发明授权
    Methine dyestuffs 失效
    甲基染料

    公开(公告)号:US3786047A

    公开(公告)日:1974-01-15

    申请号:US3786047D

    申请日:1971-08-17

    申请人: BAYER AG

    发明人: KUHLTHAU H

    摘要: METHINE DYESTUFFS, PROCESSES FOR THEIR MANUFACTURE AND THEIR USE FOR DYEING AND PRINTING OF POLYACRYLNITRILE, COPOLYMERS OF ACRYLNITRILE WITH OTHER VINYL COMPOUNDS, ACID MODIFIED AROMATIC POLYESTERS, ACID MODIFIED POLYAMIDES, LEATHER, TANNNED COTTON, CELLULOSE, POLYURETHANES AND FOR THE PRODUCTION OF WRITING LIQUIDS AND STAMPING INKS.

    Exhaust dyeing of synthetic fiber materials with anthraquinone dyestuffs and water-immiscible halogenated aliphatic hydrocarbons
    9.
    发明授权
    Exhaust dyeing of synthetic fiber materials with anthraquinone dyestuffs and water-immiscible halogenated aliphatic hydrocarbons 失效
    合成纤维材料与蒽醌脱水剂和水不溶性氢化氢氧化铝的排除染色

    公开(公告)号:US3779700A

    公开(公告)日:1973-12-18

    申请号:US3779700D

    申请日:1970-07-30

    申请人: BAYER AG

    摘要: Exhaustion process for the dyeing of synthetic fibre materials from organic solvents, characterised in that anthraquinone dyestuffs containing hydroxyl groups, of formula


    D R A W I N G
    IN WHICH R and R'' indepentently of one another represent a hydrogen, fluorine or chlorine atom, X is a C2 - C6-alkanepoly-yl radical and n is a number from 1 - 5, are used for the dyeing. The dyestuffs are distinguished from the dyestuffs hitherto used for dyeing synthetic fibre materials from organic solvents by a significantly better affinity and an increased fastness to sublimation.

    摘要翻译: 用于从有机溶剂中染色合成纤维材料的耗尽方法,其特征在于,式(I)中R和R'独立地含有羟基的蒽醌染料代表氢,氟或氯原子,X是C2-C6- 烷基聚取代基,n为1〜5的数,用于染色。