公开(公告)号：US06605584B2

公开(公告)日：2003-08-12

申请号：US09849660

申请日：2001-05-04

申请人： Ronald A. Fong ,  Stephen B. Kong ,  David Peterson

发明人： Ronald A. Fong ,  Stephen B. Kong ,  David Peterson

IPC分类号： C11D1835

CPC分类号： C11D3/48 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D1/835 ,  C11D3/30 ,  C11D3/43

摘要： The invention provides a, non- or minimized streaking/filming antimicrobial formulation, the cleaner containing: a. an akoxylated quaternary ammonium surfactant, present in a cleaning-effective amount; b. an alkoxylated short chain nonionic surfactant, also present in a cleaning-effective amount; c. alkanolamine as an alkalinity source, present in an amount effective to enhance soil removal in said cleaner; d. a quaternary ammonium compound in an amount present for antimicrobial efficacy; e. at least one water-soluble or dispersible organic solvent having a vapor pressure of at least 0.001 mm Hg at 25° C., said at least one organic solvent present in a solubilizing—or dispersion—effective amount; and f. the remainder, water.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种非或最小条纹/成膜抗微生物制剂，该清洁剂包含：a。 以清洁有效量存在的烷氧基化季铵表面活性剂; b。 也是存在于清洁有效量的烷氧基化短链非离子表面活性剂; c。 链烷醇胺作为碱度来源，以有效增强所述清洁剂中去除污垢的量存在; d。 以抗菌功效存在的季铵化合物; e。 至少一种在25℃下蒸气压至少为0.001mm Hg的水溶性或分散性有机溶剂，所述至少一种有机溶剂以增溶或分散有效量存在; 和。 剩下的，水。

公开(公告)号：US06436896B1

公开(公告)日：2002-08-20

申请号：US09741379

申请日：2000-12-20

申请人： Ian David Charlton ,  David Stephen Grainger ,  Mansur Sultan Mohammadi ,  Prabhat Sakya

发明人： Ian David Charlton ,  David Stephen Grainger ,  Mansur Sultan Mohammadi ,  Prabhat Sakya

IPC分类号： C11D1835

摘要： The invention provides a method for the preparation of an aqueous fabric softening composition comprising; (i) at least one cationic fabric softening compound having two or more alkyl or alkenyl chains each having an average chain length equal to, or greater than, C8 and (ii) at least one oily sugar derivative, wherein the cationic fabric softening compound (i), and/or the oily sugar derivative (ii) is/are separately mixed with another active component of the fabric softening composition to form a pre-mixture prior to the admixing of the softening compound (i) with the oily sugar derivative (ii). The invention also provides an aqueous based fabric softening composition produced by the method of the invention, and, a method of treating fabrics with the composition so produced.

公开(公告)号：US06653275B1

公开(公告)日：2003-11-25

申请号：US09856581

申请日：2001-05-23

申请人： Michael Fender ,  Hans-Jurgen Kohle ,  Simone Schussler ,  Klaus Stark

发明人： Michael Fender ,  Hans-Jurgen Kohle ,  Simone Schussler ,  Klaus Stark

IPC分类号： C11D1835

CPC分类号： C11D3/2003 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D1/835 ,  C11D3/0015 ,  C11D3/2068

摘要： The invention relates to fabric softener formulations based on one or more cationic surfactants and at least one further component, which give the overall formulation a transparent and clear appearance.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及基于一种或多种阳离子表面活性剂和至少一种另外的组分的织物柔软剂制剂，其使整个制剂具有透明和清晰的外观。

公开(公告)号：US06339057B1

公开(公告)日：2002-01-15

申请号：US09171326

申请日：1999-08-25

申请人： Steven J. Knox ,  Arshad Malik

发明人： Steven J. Knox ,  Arshad Malik

IPC分类号： C11D1835

CPC分类号： C11D3/0094 ,  C11D1/523 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D1/74 ,  C11D1/75 ,  C11D1/94 ,  C11D3/48

摘要： Disclosed are aqueous liquid cleaning compositions, the compositions being free of anionic surfactants and comprising: (a) linear alcohol ethoxylate; (b) amine oxide or betaine; and other, optional components, such as a cationic ammonium compound.

摘要翻译： 公开了含水液体清洗组合物，该组合物不含阴离子表面活性剂，并且包含：（a）直链醇乙氧基化物; （b）氧化胺或甜菜碱; 和其它任选的组分，例如阳离子铵化合物。

公开(公告)号：US06310019B1

公开(公告)日：2001-10-30

申请号：US09610657

申请日：2000-07-05

申请人： Masahiko Kakizawa ,  Ken-ichi Umekita ,  Ichiro Hayashida

发明人： Masahiko Kakizawa ,  Ken-ichi Umekita ,  Ichiro Hayashida

IPC分类号： C11D1835

CPC分类号： H01L21/02074 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D1/722 ,  C11D1/835 ,  C11D11/0047

摘要： This invention relates to a cleaning agent for a semi-conductor substrate, particularly, one having copper wirings on its surface, comprising a nonionic surfactant and a method for cleaning the same. The said cleaning agent and the method have made it possible to control a speed of etching on silicone oxide so as to remove impurities adsorbed on copper wirings and silicone oxide on a surface of a semi-conductor substrate having copper wirings on its surface, such as copper oxides and particles, without causing corrosion or oxidation of copper wirings nor causing roughness on the surface.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于半导体衬底的清洁剂，特别是其表面上具有铜布线的清洁剂，其包含非离子表面活性剂及其清洁方法。 所述清洁剂和该方法使得可以控制氧化硅上的蚀刻速度，从而去除其表面上具有铜布线的半导体基板的表面上吸附在铜布线和氧化硅上的杂质，例如 铜氧化物和颗粒，不会导致铜布线的腐蚀或氧化，也不会导致表面粗糙。

公开(公告)号：US06635609B2

公开(公告)日：2003-10-21

申请号：US10073815

申请日：2002-02-11

申请人： David C. Sutton

发明人： David C. Sutton

IPC分类号： C11D1835

CPC分类号： C11D3/044 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D1/662 ,  C11D1/667 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D1/74 ,  C11D1/75 ,  C11D1/835 ,  C11D11/0052

摘要： The present invention is directed to a surface cleaning and maintenance composition including a non-ionic surfactant, a quaternary ammonium surfactant and water. Optionally, neutralizer and fragrance can be included in the composition. The inventive composition can be used in highly dilute concentration to clean and maintain stone surfaces while minimizing undesirable adverse appearance effects.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含非离子表面活性剂，季铵表面活性剂和水的表面清洁和维护组合物。 任选地，中和剂和香料可以包括在组合物中。 本发明的组合物可以以非常稀的浓度使用以清洁和保持石材表面，同时最小化不良的不良外观效果。

公开(公告)号：US06521588B1

公开(公告)日：2003-02-18

申请号：US09700497

申请日：2000-12-28

申请人： Tohru Katoh ,  Yasuki Ohtawa ,  Yohei Kaneko

发明人： Tohru Katoh ,  Yasuki Ohtawa ,  Yohei Kaneko

IPC分类号： C11D1835

CPC分类号： C11D1/645 ,  C11D1/40 ,  C11D1/42 ,  C11D1/52 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D3/001 ,  C11D3/0015

摘要： The present invention provides a softener composition exhibiting an excellent softening effect and high biodegradability. That is, the present invention provides a softener composition having (A) at least one quaternary ammonium salt having at least two C5-C36 alkyl or alkenyl groups which may be interrupted by an ester linkage, amide linkage or ether linkage and (B) a tertiary amino compound (I) a salt thereof or a mixture of the same: wherein R1 and R2 represent a C1-C3 alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, aminoalkyl group or the like and R3 represents a C5-C36 alkyl group which is interrupted by an ester linkage, amide linkage or ether linkage, or the like.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了具有优异的软化效果和高生物降解性的柔软剂组合物。 也就是说，本发明提供了一种柔软剂组合物，其具有（A）至少一种具有至少两个可被酯键，酰胺键或醚键中断的C 5 -C 36烷基或链烯基的季铵盐，（B） 叔胺化合物（I）或其盐或其混合物：其中R 1和R 2表示C 1 -C 3烷基，羟基烷基，氨基烷基等，R 3表示被酯键中断的C 5 -C 36烷基 ，酰胺键或醚键等。

公开(公告)号：US06514931B2

公开(公告)日：2003-02-04

申请号：US09741396

申请日：2000-12-20

申请人： David Stephen Grainger ,  Andrew David Green ,  Mansur Sultan Mohammadi

发明人： David Stephen Grainger ,  Andrew David Green ,  Mansur Sultan Mohammadi

IPC分类号： C11D1835

CPC分类号： C11D3/221 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D1/662 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D1/835 ,  C11D3/0015 ,  C11D3/225 ,  C11D3/226 ,  C11D3/227

摘要： The invention provides a fabric softening composition comprising; (i) one or more cationic fabric softening compound(s) having two or more alkyl or alkenyl chains each having an average chain length equal to, or greater than, C8, and (iv) at least one oily sugar derivative which is a liquid or soft solid derivative of a cyclic polyol or of a reduced saccharide, said derivative resulting from 35 to 100% of the hydroxyl groups in said polyol or in said saccharide being esterified or etherified, and wherein, the derivative has two or more ester or ether groups independently attached to a C8-C22 alkyl or alkenyl chain, and (v) a deposition aid comprising a mixture of one or more nonionic surfactant(s), and one or more one cationic polymer(s), and wherein the weight ratio of the nonionic surfactant to the cationic polymer is in the range 10:1 to 1:10. The invention also provides a method of treating fabric with the above compositions.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种织物软化组合物，其包含：（i）一种或多种阳离子织物柔软化合物，其具有两个或更多个烷基或烯基链，每个烷基或烯基链具有等于或大于C8的平均链长度，和（iv） 至少一种油状糖衍生物，其是环状多元醇或还原糖的液体或软固体衍生物，所述多元醇中或所述糖中的35至100％的羟基衍生的衍生物被酯化或醚化， 衍生物具有独立地连接到C 8 -C 22烷基或烯基链的两个或多个酯或醚基团，和（v）包含一种或多种非离子表面活性剂和一种或多种阳离子聚合物（ s），并且其中非离子表面活性剂与阳离子聚合物的重量比在10:1至1:10的范围内。本发明还提供了一种用上述组合物处理织物的方法。

公开(公告)号：US06462014B1

公开(公告)日：2002-10-08

申请号：US09829257

申请日：2001-04-09

申请人： Andress K. Johnson ,  Ralph Franklin

发明人： Andress K. Johnson ,  Ralph Franklin

IPC分类号： C11D1835

CPC分类号： C11D3/0026 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D1/835

摘要： The present invention generally relates to low foaming and/or defoaming cleaning formulations which, comprises a synergistic combination of one or more hydrotropic alkoxylated quaternary ammonium compounds and at least one nonionic surfactant based on branched alcohols. The nonionic surfactant may be selected from structures having 3 to 12 moles of ethoxylation, but preferably have an average of 3-6 moles of ethoxylation with either narrow or broad range distribution.

摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及低发泡和/或消泡清洁制剂，其包含一种或多种水溶助长烷氧基化季铵化合物和至少一种基于支链醇的非离子表面活性剂的协同组合。 非离子表面活性剂可以选自具有3至12摩尔乙氧基化的结构，但优选具有3-6或更窄的或宽范围分布的平均3-6摩尔乙氧基化。

公开(公告)号：US06806248B2

公开(公告)日：2004-10-19

申请号：US10237485

申请日：2002-09-09

申请人： David Stephen Grainger ,  Llyr Glyndwr Griffiths ,  Jane Howard ,  Mansur Sultan Mohammadi

发明人： David Stephen Grainger ,  Llyr Glyndwr Griffiths ,  Jane Howard ,  Mansur Sultan Mohammadi

IPC分类号： C11D1835

CPC分类号： C11D3/2013 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D1/835 ,  C11D3/0015 ,  C11D3/2079 ,  C11D3/373

摘要： A fabric conditioning composition comprises: (a) from about 7.5 to 80% by weight of an ester-linked quaternary ammonium fabric softening material comprising comprising at least one mono-ester linked component and at least one tri-ester linked component; (b) 0.9% to 15% by weight of a fatty complexing agent; (c) an emulsified silicone wherein the weight ratio of the monoester linked component of compound (a) to compound (c) is from 5:1 to 1:5 and the emulsifier for the silicone comprises a nonionic compound.

摘要翻译： 织物调理组合物包含：（a）约7.5至80重量％的酯连接的季铵织物软化材料，其包含至少一种单酯连接的组分和至少一种三酯连接的组分;（b） 0.9重量％〜15重量％的脂肪络合剂;（c）化合物（a）与化合物（c）的单酯连接成分的重量比为5:1〜1:5的乳化硅油，乳化剂为 硅氧烷包含非离子化合物。