公开(公告)号：US09863066B2

公开(公告)日：2018-01-09

申请号：US15034903

申请日：2014-11-18

申请人： TEIJIN ARAMID GMBH

发明人： Robin Winters ,  Regine Zumloh-Nebe ,  Christian Norhausen

IPC分类号： D01D5/26 ,  D01G1/06 ,  D01G1/10 ,  D02J13/00 ,  D01F6/60 ,  D01D5/06 ,  D01D10/02 ,  D01D10/04 ,  D01F1/04 ,  D01F1/06 ,  D01D10/06 ,  D01G1/08

CPC分类号： D01F6/605 ,  D01D5/06 ,  D01D10/02 ,  D01D10/0409 ,  D01D10/06 ,  D01F1/04 ,  D01F1/06 ,  D01G1/08

摘要： Manufacturing a spun-dyed para-aramid filament yarn includes (a) preparing a spin dope comprising a para-aramid polymer, at least one dyestuff and concentrated sulfuric acid, (b) spinning the spin dope through a spinneret to obtain spun filaments, (c) coagulating the spun filaments to obtain coagulated filaments, (d) neutralizing the coagulated filaments to obtain neutralized filaments, (e) washing the neutralized filaments to obtain washed filaments, and (f) drying the washed filaments to obtain dried filaments. In step a) the spin dope includes 17.5 to 18.5% by weight of a para-aramid polymer with respect to the weight of the spin dope, and 4 to 15% by weight of the at least one dyestuff with respect to the weight of the para-aramid polymer plus the at least one dyestuff. In step f) the filaments are hold under a tension in a range from 0.2 to 0.8 cN/dtex.

公开(公告)号：US08635846B2

公开(公告)日：2014-01-28

申请号：US13074794

申请日：2011-03-29

申请人： James E. Hendrix ,  Tung-Yuan Ke ,  Fabrizio Balestri ,  Mark Zwerenz

发明人： James E. Hendrix ,  Tung-Yuan Ke ,  Fabrizio Balestri ,  Mark Zwerenz

IPC分类号： D01G1/08

CPC分类号： D02G3/443 ,  D02G3/442 ,  D04H1/42 ,  D04H1/43 ,  D10B2321/10

摘要： A fire retardant fabric is manufactured from oxidized polyacrylonitrile fibers having a fineness of about 0.5 to about 1.5 denier per fiber.

摘要翻译： 阻燃织物由每纤维细度为约0.5至约1.5旦尼尔的氧化聚丙烯腈纤维制成。

公开(公告)号：US4698956A

公开(公告)日：1987-10-13

申请号：US867942

申请日：1986-05-29

申请人： Steven R. Clarke ,  John B. Price ,  Robert A. Sallavanti ,  Stephen P. Zawislak

发明人： Steven R. Clarke ,  John B. Price ,  Robert A. Sallavanti ,  Stephen P. Zawislak

IPC分类号： D01G1/08 ,  D01H4/30 ,  D01H1/13 ,  D02G3/04 ,  D02G3/38

CPC分类号： D01H4/30 ,  D01G1/08

摘要： A continuous process of making a blended yarn of staple fiber and long-fiber or filamentary material in which the long-fiber or filamentary material is passed through a rupture zone to produce lengths thereof which are fed directly into an air stream with the staple fibers to produce an intimate blend which is conveyed by the air stream directly to an open end spinning device which produces the yarn.

摘要翻译： 制造短纤维和长纤维或长丝材料的混纺纱线的连续方法，其中长纤维或长丝材料通过破裂区域以产生其长度，其直接进料到具有短纤维的空气流中 产生由空气流直接输送到产生纱线的开口纺纱装置的紧密混合物。

公开(公告)号：US4434530A

公开(公告)日：1984-03-06

申请号：US241199

申请日：1981-03-05

申请人： Ralf Miessen ,  Hans Wilsing ,  Fritz Schultze-Gebhardt

发明人： Ralf Miessen ,  Hans Wilsing ,  Fritz Schultze-Gebhardt

IPC分类号： D01F6/18 ,  D01G1/08 ,  D02G1/18

CPC分类号： D02G1/18 ,  D01G1/08

摘要： High-shrinkage stretch-broken tows of acrylonitrile polymers are obtained by fixing with saturated steam at maximum temperatures of 140.degree. C. after drawing and before stretch breaking and stretch breaking at a draft of at least 30%.

摘要翻译： 丙烯腈聚合物的高收缩拉伸断裂的丝束通过在拉伸后在拉伸断裂和拉伸断裂之前用饱和蒸汽在140℃的最高温度下固化，并且在至少30％的牵伸下进行拉伸断裂。

公开(公告)号：US4192041A

公开(公告)日：1980-03-11

申请号：US854331

申请日：1977-11-23

申请人： Yoshiyuki Sasaki ,  Kiyoshi Harada

发明人： Yoshiyuki Sasaki ,  Kiyoshi Harada

IPC分类号： D01G1/08 ,  D01G21/00 ,  D01H5/86

CPC分类号： D01G21/00 ,  D01G1/08

摘要： A method for converting a multifilament bundle of a synthetic material into a sliver and an apparatus for effecting the method. The apparatus comprises: a feed roller device for feeding the bundle; a draft roller device consisting of a pair of draft rollers, the peripheral speed of which draft roller device is higher than that of the feed roller device, for stretch breaking the filaments in the bundle between the feed roller device and the draft roller device; and an apron belt, belted between one roller of the draft roller device and the intermediate portion of the feed roller device and the draft roller device, which is wound around the other draft roller. The broken filaments are smoothed between the apron belt and the other draft roller so that the evenness of the sliver thickness is improved and the uniformity in quality of the spun yarn obtained from the sliver is also improved. Accordingly, the method and apparatus has advantages when a multifilament bundle of a synthetic material is converted into a sliver at a high speed of not less than 200 m/min.

摘要翻译： 用于将合成材料的复丝束转换成条子的方法和用于实现该方法的装置。 该装置包括：用于馈送束的进料辊装置; 牵引辊装置，其包括一对牵伸辊，其牵引辊装置的圆周速度高于进给辊装置的周向速度，用于拉伸进给辊装置和牵伸辊装置之间的束中的长丝; 以及缠绕在牵伸辊装置的一个辊子和进给辊装置的中间部分之间的带状皮带，以及卷绕在另一牵伸辊上的牵伸辊装置。 破裂的细丝在皮带与另一个牵伸辊之间平滑，从而提高了纱条厚度的均匀性，并且还提高了从纱条获得的细纱的质量均匀性。 因此，当合成材料的复丝束以不低于200m /分钟的高速转换成条状时，该方法和装置具有优点。

公开(公告)号：US4118921A

公开(公告)日：1978-10-10

申请号：US844106

申请日：1977-10-19

申请人： Dustin Stetson Adams ,  Frederick C. Field, Jr. ,  James Ronald Layton

发明人： Dustin Stetson Adams ,  Frederick C. Field, Jr. ,  James Ronald Layton

IPC分类号： D01G1/08 ,  D02G3/00 ,  D02G3/24

CPC分类号： D01G1/085 ,  Y10S57/908 ,  Y10T428/29

摘要： A zero twist, staple fiber yarn of good strength, outstanding cleanness and good uniformity is produced from continuous filaments by a direct spinning process followed by entangling to a pin count of less than 50 millimeters. Filaments of less than 70 percent break elongation are stretch broken to fibers having an average length of 18 to 60 centimeters with at least 5 percent short fibers, at least 1.5 percent long fibers, and 50 to 93.5 percent fibers of lengths between 12.7 and 76 centimeters.

摘要翻译： 通过直接纺丝工艺从连续长丝产生具有良好强度，优异的清洁度和良好均匀性的零捻短纤维纱线，然后缠结到小于50毫米的针数。 具有小于70％断裂伸长率的长丝被拉伸断裂成平均长度为18至60厘米的纤维，其中至少5％的短纤维，至少1.5％的长纤维和50至93.5％的长度在12.7至76厘米之间的纤维 。

公开(公告)号：US4035884A

公开(公告)日：1977-07-19

申请号：US569931

申请日：1975-04-21

申请人： Hermann Lohwasser ,  Alfred Nogaj ,  Ulrich Reinehr

发明人： Hermann Lohwasser ,  Alfred Nogaj ,  Ulrich Reinehr

IPC分类号： D01G1/08 ,  D02G1/18 ,  D02J1/22

CPC分类号： D02G1/18 ,  D01G1/08

摘要： The invention relates to a process for the production of bulk yarns from chemically different acrylonitrile polymers.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及从化学上不同的丙烯腈聚合物生产散纱的方法。

公开(公告)号：US3946462A

公开(公告)日：1976-03-30

申请号：US453851

申请日：1974-03-22

申请人： Antonio Lorenzo Garcia

发明人： Antonio Lorenzo Garcia

IPC分类号： G01N3/08 ,  D01G1/08 ,  D01H5/22 ,  D01G1/02

CPC分类号： D01H5/22 ,  D01G1/08

摘要： In accordance with the invention, the breaking and stretching machines have pressure heads, each one being essentially constituted by two opposed complexes, upper and lower, each one of which includes at least two transmission chains of the Renold type which are meshed with two chain pinions (double, triple, etc) fitted on two strong parallel shafts that are supported by appropriate bearings attached to the lateral elements of the machine bedplate; those corresponding to the lower complex are fixed, while those corresponding to the upper complex are moveable, so that the latter complex may adopt, with respect to the other complex, two limiting positions; one of separation, which permits the introduction of the layer of fibres, and the other, where the elements approach one another, to be utilized during the work and in which the pressure can be adjusted.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明，断裂和拉伸机器具有压头，每个压头主要由两个相对的复合体构成，上下两个，其中每一个包括Renold型的至少两个传动链，其与两个链小齿轮 （双重，三重等）安装在两个坚固的平行轴上，这些轴由连接到机床底板侧向元件的适当轴承支撑; 对应于下复合体的那些是固定的，而对应于上部复合物的那些可以移动，使得后一个复合物相对于另一个复合物可以采用两个限制位置; 一个分离，其允许引入纤维层，另一个，元素彼此接近，在工作期间被利用，并且可以调节压力。

公开(公告)号：UST883010I4

公开(公告)日：1971-02-02

申请号：US883010D

申请日：1970-04-08

IPC分类号： D01G1/08

CPC分类号： D01G1/083

公开(公告)号：US3542267A

公开(公告)日：1970-11-24

申请号：US3542267D

申请日：1968-02-06

申请人： MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD

发明人： IDA SABURO ,  TSUTSUI YOSHIMITSU ,  TSUTSUI SHIGEO

IPC分类号： D01D5/42 ,  D01G1/08 ,  B26F3/00

CPC分类号： D01D5/423 ,  D01G1/083 ,  Y10T83/323 ,  Y10T225/14 ,  Y10T225/329