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    Antistatic agents for coating the backing of carpets and other flat textile articles
    1.
    发明授权
    Antistatic agents for coating the backing of carpets and other flat textile articles 失效
    用于涂覆地毯和其他扁平纺织品背衬的抗静电剂

    公开(公告)号：US4256800A

    公开(公告)日：1981-03-17

    申请号：US870399

    申请日：1978-01-18

    申请人： Dolf Stockhausen ,  Reinmar Peppmoller

    发明人： Dolf Stockhausen ,  Reinmar Peppmoller

    IPC分类号： C08F8/44 ,  D06M13/325 ,  D06M13/332 ,  D06M13/368 ,  D06M13/372 ,  D06M13/487 ,  D06M15/263 ,  D06M15/356 ,  D06N7/00 ,  A47G27/02 ,  C07C101/26 ,  C08F20/06 ,  C09K3/16

    CPC分类号： D06M13/372 ,  C08F8/44 ,  D06M13/325 ,  D06M13/332 ,  D06M13/368 ,  D06M13/487 ,  D06M15/263 ,  D06M15/356 ,  D06N7/0071 ,  D06N2209/046 ,  Y10T428/23986 ,  Y10T442/2459

    摘要： The antistatic composition for application to flat fibrous articles such as textiles, carpets, fabrics and the like which comprises a salt of a polymeric acid with an amine of the general formula ##STR1## wherein A=H, --OR.sub.2, ##STR2## R.sub.1 =H, a lower alkyl radical, a hydroxyalkyl, aminoalkyl, polyalkylene imine or polyalkylene glycol ether radical;R.sub.2 =H, a lower alkyl radical, a hydroxyalkyl, aminoalkyl, polyalkylene imine or polyalkylene glycol ether radical;R.sub.3 =H, a lower alkyl radical, a hydroxyalkyl, aminoalkyl, polyalkylene imine or polyalkylene glycol ether radical;R.sub.4 =H, a lower alkyl radical, a hydroxyalkyl, aminoalkyl, polyalkylene imine or polyalkylene glycol ether radical;X=a bivalent alkylene radical having 1 to 6 carbon atoms;B=H, a lower alkyl radical, a hydroxyalkyl, aminoalkyl, polyalkylene glycol ether or polyalkylene imine radical;n=small integers from 1 to 6, wherein when n=1 the grouping ##STR3## may stand for a bivalent 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic radical having one or more hetero atoms; a process for rendering a normally flat fibrous substance antistatic which comprises applying thereto such an antistatic composition including fibrous articles containing as a component of a coating thereof the novel antistatic agent.

    摘要翻译： 用于应用于诸如纺织品，地毯，织物等的扁平纤维制品的抗静电组合物，其包含聚合酸与通式为“IMAGE”的胺的盐，其中A = H，-OR 2，R 1 = H，低级烷基，羟烷基，氨基烷基，聚亚烷基亚胺或聚亚烷基二醇醚基; R2 = H，低级烷基，羟基烷基，氨基烷基，聚亚烷基亚胺或聚亚烷基二醇醚基; R3 = H，低级烷基，羟基烷基，氨基烷基，聚亚烷基亚胺或聚亚烷基二醇醚基; R4 = H，低级烷基，羟基烷基，氨基烷基，聚亚烷基亚胺或聚亚烷基二醇醚基; X =具有1至6个碳原子的二价亚烷基; B = H，低级烷基，羟基烷基，氨基烷基，聚亚烷基二醇醚或聚亚烷基亚胺基; n = 1至6的小整数，其中当n = 1时，分组可以代表具有一个或多个杂原子的二价5-或6-元杂环基团; 提供通常平坦的纤维物质抗静电剂的方法，其包括向其施加包含含有作为其新型抗静电剂的涂层组分的纤维制品的抗静电组合物。

    Imine-terminated polymers improve cotton durable press products
    5.
    发明授权
    Imine-terminated polymers improve cotton durable press products 失效
    脱脂聚合物改善棉花耐久性产品

    公开(公告)号：US3639097A

    公开(公告)日：1972-02-01

    申请号：US3639097D

    申请日：1969-05-13

    申请人： US AGRICULTURE

    发明人： BRUNO JOSEPH S ,  HARPER ROBERT J JR ,  REID JOHN D

    IPC分类号： D06M13/487 ,  D06M15/61 ,  D06M13/48 ,  D06M13/34 ,  D06M13/54

    CPC分类号： D06M13/487 ,  D06M15/61

    摘要： Imine-terminated polymers having polyalkylene ether moieties with a molecular weight between 500 and 10,000 have been used to improve the wet and conditioned wrinkle recovery and smoothdrying characteristics of cotton fabrics. Durable press performance can then be achieved by treatment with said polymers in combination with a less than usual amount of cross-linking agent. Such a system produces a fabric with higher conditioned and wet wrinkle recovery and better breaking strength, tearing strength, and abrasion resistance than conventional treatment. These polymers also have been used in combination with preferential cross-linking and wet fixation methods to produce fabric with improved wrinkle recovery and increased abrasion resistance.

    摘要翻译： 已经使用具有分子量在500和10,000之间的具有聚亚烷基醚部分的亚胺封端的聚合物来改善棉织物的湿和条纹皱纹恢复和平滑干燥特性。 然后可以通过用少于一般量的交联剂与所述聚合物一起处理来实现耐久压机性能。 这种系统产生比常规处理更好的调理和湿皱纹恢复和更好的断裂强度，撕裂强度和耐磨性的织物。 这些聚合物也已经与优先交联和湿固定方法组合使用，以生产具有改善的皱纹恢复和增加的耐磨性的织物。

    Flame-retardant acrylonitrile polymers
    6.
    发明授权
    Flame-retardant acrylonitrile polymers 失效
    阻燃丙烯腈聚合物

    公开(公告)号：US3582258A

    公开(公告)日：1971-06-01

    申请号：US3582258D

    申请日：1969-07-25

    申请人： AMERICAN CYANAMID CO

    发明人： COLEMAN DENIS

    IPC分类号： D01F6/18 ,  D06M13/487 ,  C08F3/78 ,  C08F45/00 ,  C08K1/60

    CPC分类号： D06M13/487 ,  D01F1/07 ,  D01F6/18 ,  D01F6/38

    摘要： ACRYLIC FIBERS HAVING IMPROVED FLAME-RETARDANCY AND GOOD LUSTER COMPRISING AN ACRYLONITRILE POLYMER COMBINED WITH 2.0-15.0% OF AN AZIRIDINYLPHOSPHINE OXIDE OR SULFIDE BASED ON THE WEIGHT OF FIBER. SUCH FIBERS ARE MADE BY APPLYING A SOLUTION OF AN AZIRIDINYLPHOSPHINE OXIDE OR SULFIDE TO FIBERS OF ACRYLONITRILE POLYMER WHILE SUCH FIBERS ARE IN THE GEL STATE AND THEREAFTER HEATING THE TREATED GEL UNTIL THE AZIRIDINYLPHOSPHINE COMPOUND HAS CHEMICALLY COMBINDED WITH THE POLYMER. THE PREFERRED AZIRIDINYLPHOSPHINE COMPOUND USED IS TRIS-AZIRIDINYLPHOSPHINE OXIDE.