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    Combustion chamber
    3.
    发明授权
    Combustion chamber 失效

    公开(公告)号：US3568612A

    公开(公告)日：1971-03-09

    申请号：US3568612D

    申请日：1968-03-25

    申请人： TORRAX SYSTEMS

    发明人： STOOKEY KENNETH W

    IPC分类号： F23D14/00 ,  F23G7/06 ,  F23J1/00 ,  F23B5/04

    CPC分类号： F23J1/00 ,  F23D14/00 ,  F23G7/06

    摘要： Apparatus for the complete and controlled combustion of combustible materials, particularly gases and combustible distillates produced by incomplete combustion and distillation products of various classes of carbonaceous fuels, waste materials, and the like. The apparatus comprises a generally vertical chamber into which the material is introduced at the top and is admixed with air. The material moves downwardly during combustion thereof and the products of combustion which are gaseous are discharged from the side of the chamber near the bottom while solid products of combustion are withdrawn from the bottom of the chamber. There may, advantageously, be provided a vessel at the bottom of the chamber to receive the solid products of combustion and this vessel includes valves for controlling the passage of material therethrough so that the chamber can be operated at subatmospheric pressure. At the top, the chamber is always at subatmospheric pressure, and the material to be burned is drawn into the chamber by suction.

    Method for generation of hot gas by incineration of combustile material and apparatus for generation of hot gas by incineration of combustible material
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for generation of hot gas by incineration of combustile material and apparatus for generation of hot gas by incineration of combustible material 失效
    通过焚烧可燃性材料产生热气体的方法和通过焚烧可燃材料产生热气体的装置

    公开(公告)号：US4323018A

    公开(公告)日：1982-04-06

    申请号：US139649

    申请日：1980-04-14

    申请人： Yosimi Iwasaki

    发明人： Yosimi Iwasaki

    IPC分类号： F23C99/00 ,  F23G5/16 ,  F23G5/32 ,  F23G7/10 ,  F23J15/02 ,  F26B23/02 ,  F23B5/04 ,  F23G5/00

    CPC分类号： F26B23/028 ,  F23G5/165 ,  F23G5/32 ,  F23G7/10 ,  F23J15/027

    摘要： Method and furnace for the incineration of combustible material and the generation of hot gas, the furnace comprising a lower chamber provided with an inlet for air and an inlet for combustible material and an upper chamber provided with an inlet for air and a stack which chambers are communicated with each other inside the furnace, and the method comprising blowing air and combustible material into the lower chamber of the furnace in a direction tangential to the wall of the lower chamber and blowing air into the upper chamber of the furnace in a direction tangential to the wall of the upper chamber for thereby generating hot gas in the upper chamber.

    摘要翻译： 用于焚烧可燃材料和产生热气体的方法和炉，所述炉包括设置有空气入口的下室和用于可燃材料的入口，以及设置有用于空气和堆的入口的上室， 在炉内彼此连通，并且该方法包括将空气和可燃材料沿着与下室的壁相切的方向吹入炉的下部室，并沿着与下部室的方向相切的方向将空气吹入炉的上部室 上室的壁，从而在上室中产生热气。

    Method and apparatus for heat treating materials to remove contaminants
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for heat treating materials to remove contaminants 失效
    用于热处理材料以去除污染物的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US4201370A

    公开(公告)日：1980-05-06

    申请号：US923019

    申请日：1978-07-10

    申请人： Marvin Evans ,  David H. Miller

    发明人： Marvin Evans ,  David H. Miller

    IPC分类号： C22B1/00 ,  F27B7/08 ,  F27B7/34 ,  F27D7/00 ,  F23B5/04

    CPC分类号： C22B1/005 ,  F27B7/08 ,  F27B7/34 ,  Y02P10/212

    摘要： A method and apparatus for heat treating metals to remove contaminants. Contaminated scrap metal is fed into one end of a rotating inclined retort. Heat is applied to the retort as the scrap metal is conveyed therein to remove the contaminant, and the processed metal is discharged from the opposite end of the retort. Combustible waste gases generated through the processing are fed to an afterburner where the combustible gases are burned and are discharged from the afterburner into a stack. A portion of the hot combusted gases are returned from the stack to the discharge end of the retort to thereby minimize oxidation of the scrap metal being treated as well as conserving fuel.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于热处理金属以除去污染物的方法和装置。 受污染的废金属进料到旋转倾斜蒸馏釜的一端。 当废金属被输送到其中以除去污染物时，将热量施加到蒸馏器，并且处理后的金属从蒸馏器的相对端排出。 通过处理产生的可燃废气被送入燃烧器，其中可燃气体被燃烧并从再加热器排出到堆中。 一部分热的燃烧气体从堆叠返回到蒸馏器的排出端，从而使被处理的废金属的氧化最小化并节省燃料。

    Method and device for combustion of solid fuel
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and device for combustion of solid fuel 失效
    固体燃料燃烧方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US06848375B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-02-01

    申请号：US10239458

    申请日：2001-03-23

    申请人： Sigvart Kasin

    发明人： Sigvart Kasin

    IPC分类号： F23C9/00 ,  F23G5/02 ,  F23G5/16 ,  F23G5/24 ,  F23G5/44 ,  F23G5/50 ,  F23J15/06 ,  F23B5/04 ,  F23N5/00

    CPC分类号： F23G5/50 ,  F23C9/00 ,  F23C2202/30 ,  F23G5/16 ,  F23G5/24 ,  F23G5/448 ,  F23G2207/101 ,  F23G2207/103 ,  F23G2207/105

    摘要： This invention relates to a method and device for converting energy by combustion of solid fuel, especially incineration of bio-organic fuels and municipal solid waste to produce heat energy and which operates with very low levels of NOx, CO and fly ash, in which that the oxygen flow in the first and second combustion chambers in at least one separate zone and by sealing off the entire combustion chambers in order to eliminate penetration of false air into the chambers, the temperatures in the first and second combustion chamber are strictly controlled, in addition to the regulation of the oxygen flow, by admixing a regulated amount of recycled flue gas with the fresh air which is being led into each of the chambers in each of the at least one separate zones, and both the recycled flue gas and fresh combustion gases are filtered in unburned solid waste in the first combustion chamber by sending the unburned solid waste and the gases in a counter-flow before entering the gases into the second combustion chamber.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于通过固体燃料的燃烧来转化能量的方法和装置，特别是焚化生物有机燃料和城市固体废物以产生热能，并且以非常低水平的NOx，CO和飞灰运行，其中 在第一和第二燃烧室中的氧气流在至少一个分离的区域中并且通过密封整个燃烧室以消除假空气渗透到室中，第一和第二燃烧室中的温度被严格地控制在 除了调节氧气流量之外，通过将调节量的再循环烟道气与被引导到至少一个分离区域中的每一个中的每个室中的新鲜空气混合，以及再循环烟道气和新鲜燃烧 在第一燃烧室中的未燃烧的固体废物中的气体通过在进入气体之前将未燃烧的固体废物和气体以逆流的形式进行过滤 第二燃烧室。

    Fume incinerator with regenerative heat recovery
    8.
    发明授权
    Fume incinerator with regenerative heat recovery 失效
    具有再生热回收功能的烟气焚化炉

    公开(公告)号：US4793974A

    公开(公告)日：1988-12-27

    申请号：US023771

    申请日：1987-03-09

    申请人： William H. Hebrank

    发明人： William H. Hebrank

    IPC分类号： F23G7/06 ,  F23B5/04

    CPC分类号： F23G7/068

    摘要： This invention relates to a regenerating, hazardous waste gas fume and odor incinerator. The incinerator comprises a combustion chamber (12) and at least three heat exchanger regenerator beds (26, 28, 30) through which the waste gases pass selectively for preheating on their way to the combustion chamber and the processed, heated gases are passed through for cooling before exhausted. All three regenerator beds are cycled from a cooling position in which they absorb heat from the previously processed gases to a second position where they preheat waste gases en route to the combustion chamber to an inactive position where they do not receive gases either from the waste supply or from the combustion chamber. The waste gases, after being preheated, are directed to the combustion chamber through a plenum chamber (14) in which is located a combustion burner (16). The preheated waste gases are directed through the flame of the burner into the combustion chamber for ignition and for combustion therein. The incinerator has a flow control valve system (37, 39, 41, 43) and a computer controller (80) for cycling the regenerator beds as noted herein.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种再生危险废气烟气和气味焚烧炉。 该焚烧炉包括燃烧室（12）和至少三个热交换器再生器床（26,28,30），废气通过该至少三个热交换器再生器床（26,28,30）通过其选择性地通过其进入燃烧室的途中进行预热，并且处理后的加热气体通过 冷却后耗尽。 所有三个再生器床都从冷却位置循环，在这个冷却位置，它们将热量从先前处理过的气体吸收到第二个位置，在那里它们将排放到燃烧室的废气预热至不工作的位置，在那里它们不会从废物供应 或从燃烧室。 废气在预热之后通过位于燃烧器（16）的增压室（14）引导到燃烧室。 预热的废气通过燃烧器的火焰被引导到燃烧室中，用于点燃并在其中燃烧。 该焚烧炉具有一个流量控制阀系统（37,39,41,43）和一个用于使再生器床循环的计算机控制器（80），如本文所述。