Pyrolyzing gasification system and method of use
    1.
    发明申请
    Pyrolyzing gasification system and method of use 审中-公开
    热解气化系统及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120312026A9

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-13

    申请号:US13135379

    申请日:2011-07-01

    申请人: Robert G. Graham

    发明人: Robert G. Graham

    摘要: Pyrolyzing gasification system and method of use including primary combustion of non-uniform solid fuels such as biomass and solid wastes within a refractory lined gasifier, secondary combustion of primary combustion gas within a staged, cyclonic, refractory lined oxidizer, and heat energy recovery from the oxidized flue gas within an indirect air-to-air all-ceramic heat exchanger or external combustion engine. Primary combustion occurs at low substoichoimetric air percentages of 10-30 percent and at temperatures below 1000 degrees F. Secondary combustion is staged and controlled for low NOx formation and prevention of formation of CO, hydrocarbons, and VOCs. The gasifier includes a furnace bed segmented into individual cells, each cell is independently monitored using a ramp temperature probe, and provided with controlled air injection. Gasifier air injection includes tuyere arrays, lances, or both. The oxidizer includes three serially aligned stages separated by air injecting baffles, and ability to adjust the exit air temperature.

    摘要翻译: 热解气化系统和使用方法,包括在耐火材料衬里气化器内的非均匀固体燃料如生物质和固体废物的初级燃烧,分级,旋风,耐火衬里氧化剂中的一级燃烧气体的二次燃烧和从 间接空气 - 空气全陶瓷换热器或外燃机中的氧化烟气。 初级燃烧发生在10-30%低于1000°F的低次光气空气百分比下,二级燃烧分级和控制,用于低NOx形成和防止CO,烃和VOC的形成。 气化器包括分段成单个电池的炉床,每个电池使用斜坡温度探头独立监测,并提供受控空气注入。 气化器空气注入包括风口阵列,喷枪或两者。 氧化剂包括由空气注入隔板分开的三个串联排列的阶段,以及调节出口空气温度的能力。

    Pyrolyzing gasification system and method of use
    2.
    发明申请
    Pyrolyzing gasification system and method of use 审中-公开
    热解气化系统及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110265489A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-03

    申请号:US13135379

    申请日:2011-07-01

    申请人: Robert G. Graham

    发明人: Robert G. Graham

    摘要: Pyrolyzing gasification system and method of use including primary combustion of non-uniform solid fuels such as biomass and solid wastes within a refractory lined gasifier, secondary combustion of primary combustion gas within a staged, cyclonic, refractory lined oxidizer, and heat energy recovery from the oxidized flue gas within an indirect air-to-air all-ceramic heat exchanger or external combustion engine. Primary combustion occurs at low substoichoimetric air percentages of 10-30 percent and at temperatures below 1000 degrees F. Secondary combustion is staged and controlled for low NOx formation and prevention of formation of CO, hydrocarbons, and VOCs. The gasifier includes a furnace bed segmented into individual cells, each cell is independently monitored using a ramp temperature probe, and provided with controlled air injection. Gasifier air injection includes tuyere arrays, lances, or both. The oxidizer includes three serially aligned stages separated by air injecting baffles, and ability to adjust the exit air temperature.

    摘要翻译: 热解气化系统和使用方法,包括在耐火材料衬里气化器内的非均匀固体燃料如生物质和固体废物的初级燃烧,分级,旋风,耐火衬里氧化剂中的一级燃烧气体的二次燃烧和从 间接空气 - 空气全陶瓷换热器或外燃机中的氧化烟气。 初级燃烧发生在10-30%低于1000°F的低次光气空气百分比下,二级燃烧分级和控制,用于低NOx形成和防止CO,烃和VOC的形成。 气化器包括分段成单个电池的炉床,每个电池使用斜坡温度探头独立监测,并提供受控空气注入。 气化器空气注入包括风口阵列,喷枪或两者。 氧化剂包括由空气注入隔板分开的三个串联排列的阶段,以及调节出口空气温度的能力。

    PROCESS FOR ACHIEVING TOTAL COMBUSTION WITH THE HELP OF INJECTORS AND INJECTORS
    9.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR ACHIEVING TOTAL COMBUSTION WITH THE HELP OF INJECTORS AND INJECTORS 审中-公开
    执行注射器和注射器帮助全面燃烧的过程

    公开(公告)号:US20140057216A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-27

    申请号:US14116661

    申请日:2012-03-12

    IPC分类号: F23L5/04

    摘要: This invention refers to a process for achieving the total combustion of fuels, which can reduce pollution in the atmosphere, solve (in great part) the climate crisis, stop the greenhouse effect-humanity is facing, and combat global warming. The invention's field of use is very wide, for example in engines of vehicles, in engines for airplane propulsion, in engines for ships, and in other equipment for transportation, combustion, and generation of electricity. This process involves using several types of injectors and compressed air. In this regard, the air can be compressed at a pressure of 5 to ∞ ATM, be passed through a vacuum created in a pipe, and absorb fuel in the mass of the compressed air to achieve total combustion and the number of compressed air molecules necessary to cause the total combustion of one molecule of hydrocarbon, for the various types of hydrocarbons discussed herein.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种实现燃料总燃烧的方法,可以减少大气污染,大大解决气候危机,制止温室效应,人类面临的挑战,打击全球变暖。 本发明的使用范围非常广泛,例如在车辆的发动机,用于飞机推进的发动机,用于船舶的发动机中,以及用于运输,燃烧和发电的其它设备中。 该过程涉及使用多种类型的喷射器和压缩空气。 在这方面,空气可以在5至∞ATM的压力下被压缩,通过在管道中产生的真空,并吸收压缩空气质量的燃料以实现全部燃烧和必要的压缩空气分子的数量 为了使本文所讨论的各种类型的烃引起一分子烃的总燃烧。