Abstract:
The present invention relates to a color cathode ray tube and more specifically to a color cathode ray tube having a panel structure which provide characteristic of explosion proof while cutting down on expences and weight. A cathode ray tube according to an embodiment 1 of the present invention comprising: a panel having an effective screen; a funnel connected to the panel; and an electron gun to generate electron beams; wherein said effective screen has a horizontal and vertical ratio of 16:9; and said panel satisfies a condition: null(nully/d)null100nullnull5.65, wherein d is length from a central point G to a diagonal vertex E of said effective screen, and nully is length from a point H to an intersection point of the outline of the panel and the shorter axis Y, the point H being intersection of shorter axis Y and a longer side of said effective screen.
Abstract:
A glass pipe 80 for a discharge lamp is prepared which includes a luminous bulb portion 1null that will be formed into a luminous bulb of a high pressure discharge lamp and a side tube portion 2null. Subsequently, a glass member 70 made of a second glass having a softening point lower than that of a first glass constituting the side tube portion 2null is inserted into the side tube portion 2null, after which a getter 75 is disposed in the side tube portion 2null. Then, with the pressure inside the glass pipe 80 reduced, the side tube portion 2null is heated to tightly attach the glass member 70 to the side tube portion 2null, thereby forming a sealing portion.
Abstract:
An arc tube for a ceramic metal halide lamp includes a hollow first body member (40) that is tapered along a majority of its length to aid in removing the molded component from a pin during assembly. An open end (46) of the first body member has a constant diameter (60) allowing it to be joined to a constant diameter portion (72) of the second body member or end cap (70). The mating constant diameter portions ensure that the hollow first body member can be monolithically joined with the end cap with a reduced level of seal voids.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a discharge lamp with enhanced vertical illuminance and accordingly improved light distribution characteristics that is easy to manufacture and suitable for mass production. For a discharge lamp in which a discharge path with a double helix configuration is formed or a discharge lamp in which a plurality of U-shaped tubes are placed on an arc tube holder to form a single tortuous discharge path, a width of a turning part 106 is specified so as to narrow spaces formed in an arc tube top part, or swelling parts are provided in a vicinity of the arc tube top part so as to narrow the spaces.
Abstract:
A ceramic arc tube assembly and a method for making a ceramic arc tube are described which simplify the manufacture of ceramic arc tubes by reducing the number of handling and heat treatments required to assemble arc tubes prior to the final sintering operation. In particular, the invention uses transient assembly buttons during intermediate assembly steps which are removed prior to the final sintering operation.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a tubular discharge lamp (1) with a wall (4) which is transparent to UV-radiation. The tube (2) encloses a discharge space (5) having an internal diameter D. The discharge space (5) comprises a filling of mercury metal vapor in a concentration range of 0.4-2.5 mg/cm3. A reduction of both the diameter D from about 22 mm down to about 13.5 mm and the average mercury concentration from about 1.7 mg/cm3 down to about 0.8 mg/cm3 leads to an increase in the effective germicidal UV-output of the lamp (1) of about 35%.
Abstract translation:本发明涉及一种具有对UV辐射透明的壁(4)的管状放电灯(1)。 管(2)包围具有内径D的放电空间(5)。放电空间(5)包括浓度范围为0.4-2.5mg / cm3的汞金属蒸气的填充物。 直径D从约22mm降低至约13.5mm,平均汞浓度从约1.7mg / cm 3降低至约0.8mg / cm 3,导致灯(1)的有效杀菌UV输出增加 )约35%。
Abstract:
It is provided a ceramic vessel 1A for a high pressure discharge lamp and for filling an ionizable luminous substance and a starter gas in the inner space of the vessel. The discharge vessel 1A has a tubular central luminous portion 2A, and a pair of tubular end portions 3 protruding from both ends of said central luminous portion, respectively. Each of the end portions 3 has a maximum wall thickness nulllnull of 0.5 times or larger and 0.9 times or smaller of the wall thickness nulltnull of the central luminous portion 2A. A ceramic discharge vessel is thereby provided enabling for improving the luminous efficiency of the high pressure discharge lamp.
Abstract:
The present invention is related to a flat panel for cathode-ray tube capable of securing a large viewing area in the flat panel which is fitted into a window of a cabinet. In accordance with the panel of the present invention, stepped portions are formed along an edge of a face to fit the panel into the window of the cabinet. A depth from a surface of the face to a surface of the stepped portion is set to satisfy a condition of 2nullTf/Tcnull0.7 where Tf is a vertical distance from a starting point of the stepped portion to an inner surface of the panel and Tc is a thickness of the center of the face. The panel in accordance with the present invention can provide perceptual flatness to a viewer; improved implosion-proof characteristics; and a structure capable of enduring an external mechanical impact. Further, the panel having a precise structure can be manufactured by a press-molding process.
Abstract:
The invention provides a method for sealing arc tubes while preventing cracking of the tube. The method comprises sealing a pair of electrodes on the arc tube in a furnace. A heat shield structure is used to reduce the thermal gradient generated by the sealing process. The heat shield comprises alternating layers of thermally conducting materials and thermally non-conducting materials.
Abstract:
An end of life quenching device for a vapor lamp preventing damage to the lamp and socket structure. Mica is attached to a lead wire of a filament. As an emission material on the filament is consumed and the vapor lamp reaches the end of its life, the resulting increase in voltage causes an arc. The arc may extend down the lead wire. The hydrated OH group in the mica releases hydrogen, which extinguishes the arc within the vapor lamp. Damage is thereby prevented. The mica withstands the high pressing temperatures required in the manufacture of vapor lamps with quartz envelopes and used to generate ultraviolet radiation in germicidal applications.