摘要:
Disclosed are a method and a system for feedback-controlling including controlling a current supply unit in a controller so that an output applied to a driving unit from the current supply unit is repeatedly turned on/off by predetermined period and duty. The method also includes feedback-controlling of an output value of the controller applied to the current supply unit from the controller so that the output of the current supply unit follows a target value. The feedback-controlling includes an integration control process and stops the integration control process in the period that the current supply unit turns off the output thereof.
摘要:
An electric motor controller having a front face and a rear face, the front face carrying a plurality of AC output couplings and the controller carrying a converter configured to convert a received DC supply into an output AC supply for controlling an electric motor, the AC output couplings being disposed symmetrically about an axis of symmetry of the controller on the front face of the controller. Also described is an apparatus comprising: a DC series motor; and a first current supply configured to supply a first current to an armature of the DC series motor; a second current supply configured to supply a second current to a field winding of the DC series motor; and a controller configured to control the first current supply to supply the first current based on a required torque output for the motor, and to control the second current supply to supply the second current based on the first current.
摘要:
A rotary electric apparatus comprise a synchronous machine of field winding type, an inverter, a DC power supply, a current flow regulator, and a controller. The DC power supply outputs first voltage of a first voltage value and second voltage of a second voltage value higher than the first voltage value. The current flow regulator regulates directions of currents flowing through a field winding by rotor exciting currents into one way, the current flow regulator being electrically connected to the field winding. The controller controls the inverter such that the inverter produces armature currents consisting of synchronized currents producing rotating fields depending on a rotating position of a rotor and rotor exciting currents different in waveforms from the synchronized currents and superposed on the synchronized currents. At least the rotor exciting currents are powered on a second voltage from the DC power supply.
摘要:
An electric rotary machine is disclosed which can adjust relative angles of sub-rotors continuously and regardless of torque direction without generating an attractive force between the field magnets of the sub-rotors. The electric rotary machine includes: a stator having a winding; a dual rotor which is rotatably disposed with a gap from the stator and divided axially along a shaft into a first rotor and a second rotor each having field magnets with different polarities arranged alternately in a rotation direction; a mechanism for varying the axial position of the second rotor relative to the first rotor continuously; and a non-magnetic member located between the first rotor and the second rotor.
摘要:
A field-winding type of synchronous machine comprises a stator with an armature winding wound phase by phase, a rotor having a rotor core with a field winding wound, and a circuit enabling an armature current to pass the armature winding, the armature current corresponding to a synchronous current producing a rotation field rotating at an electrical-angle rotation speed agreeing to a rotation speed of the rotor. The synchronous machine further comprises a current suppressor and a current supplier. The current suppressor is connected to the field winging and suppresses, into a unidirectional current, an induced alternating current induced through the field winding in response to the armature current passing the armature winding. The current supplier supplies, phase by phase, to the armature winding a rotor exciting current whose waveform is different from the synchronous current only during a predetermined period of time shorter than one cycle of the synchronous current.
摘要:
A driver for an electric actuator comprises a direction-switching means which switches a direction of rotation of a rotary driving source based on a direction instruction input signal, a current amplifier/limiter which converts a voltage outputted from the direction-switching means into a corresponding current and which limits the current with reference to a preset reference current IMAX or a threshold value, a current sensor which detects the current supplied to the rotary driving source, and a current loop by which a detection signal from the current sensor is fed back to an upstream side of the current amplifier/limiter.
摘要翻译:电动执行器的驱动器包括:方向切换装置,其基于方向指令输入信号切换旋转驱动源的旋转方向;电流放大器/限幅器,其将从方向切换装置输出的电压转换为相应的 电流,并且参考预设的参考电流I MAX MAX或阈值来限制电流,检测提供给旋转驱动源的电流的电流传感器以及检测信号 从电流传感器反馈到电流放大器/限幅器的上游侧。
摘要:
A description of a method and a device for monitoring the braking of a D.C. motor of a printing machine such as a sheet-fed offset printing machine is given. For safety purposes, in the case of an emergency stop an electrical braking should always be carried out with the maximum torque of the D.C. motor. For this purpose, the disclosed method provides that the actual value of the armature current is detected and compared to a maximum permissible value for the electrical braking. In the event of an impermissibly high deviation and, in particular, in the event of an undershoot of the armature current relative to the maximum permissible value, the power converter and motor are disconnected from the power supply and an electrically actuable brake is applied to the motor.
摘要:
A control system for energizing a direct current (DC) motor with alternating current (AC) power includes a first voltage sensor for a peak voltage of AC power; a second voltage sensor for a counter electromotive force (EMF) of the motor; a current sensor for an armature current of the motor; a digital processor having a first current controller responding to sensed armature current and a current reference, a cooperating second current controller responding to sensed peak voltage, sensed counter EMF and the current reference signal, and a gating circuit responding to the controllers; and a thyristor converter circuit sequentially gating portions of half cycles of AC power to the motor in response to firing signals from the gating circuit. The controllers may control a gate angle of the firing signals, the control system may include a third voltage sensor for a terminal voltage of the motor, and the armature current may have discontinuous and continuous waveforms. The processor may calculate a start of continuous current value which is a function of a calculated peak voltage of the AC power and a calculated counter EMF of the motor. The calculated counter EMF is sensed when an absolute value of sensed armature current is less than the start of continuous current value but, otherwise, the calculated counter EMF is related to motor terminal voltage. The calculated peak voltage of AC power is an average of an absolute value of a peak positive sensed voltage and an absolute value of a peak negative voltage under calculated discontinuous current conditions but, otherwise, the calculated peak voltage is the average plus a calculated commutation notch line voltage loss. The calculated commutation notch line voltage loss may be a function of the gate angle, the sensed armature current and the calculated peak voltage. The gate angle may be a sum of gate angles from the two controllers.
摘要:
In a shunt wound d.c. motor for driving centrifuges, an apparatus for obtaining smooth acceleration by regulating the bottom speed range in accordance to a preset slope current and then accelerating the armature current with full excitation. Smooth braking is also achieved by applying to the field current the full excitation during deceleration and a preset slope current thereafter.
摘要:
A device for controlling the field current of a DC motor supplied from an AC network and which is operated beyond the normal speed of the DC motor in the higher speed range obtainable by weakening of the field of the DC motor, there being provided for the apportioning of the field current of the DC motor a phase angle control circuit which is operated depending on a control variable obtained from the respective measured speed of the DC motor by a function-forming device as a function of the speed, the function-forming device comprising a function memory which contains values of the control variable correlated to individual speed values stored in a matrix in tabulated form, the correlation of these values individually corresponding to the DC motor being established when the DC motor starts up for the first time, and where a constant dependence of the control variable on the speed is established either by a polygonal line obtained by linear interpolation from the value pairs stored in tabulated form or by a curve optimally approximated to these value pairs.