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公开(公告)号:US12065529B2
公开(公告)日:2024-08-20
申请号:US17044494
申请日:2019-11-27
Applicant: LG Chem, Ltd.
Inventor: Sungkeun Jang , Changhoe Heo , Seonghun Kim , Eun Jung Joo , Donghoon Kim
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a purification method of a polymerization solvent used in and recovered from the preparation of a polyolefin resin, which can effectively remove impurities, in particular polyolefin wax, from the polymerization solvent to obtain a purified polymerization solvent with high purity, and can improve energy efficiency.
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公开(公告)号:US11976154B2
公开(公告)日:2024-05-07
申请号:US17152440
申请日:2021-01-19
Applicant: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
Inventor: Michael K. Lyon , Hamidreza Khakdaman , Trevan D. MacArthur , Adrian Strehler , Claudio Walker
CPC classification number: C08F6/10 , B01D1/221 , B01D19/0036 , C08F2/01 , C08F2/06
Abstract: In at least one embodiment, a devolatilization vessel includes a first set of one or more devolatilization plates and a second set of one or more devolatilization plates. A first distributor is above the first set of one or more devolatilization plates and the second set of one or more devolatilization plates. A second distributor is above the second set of one or more devolatilization plates. In at least one embodiment, a process of forming a polymer includes forming a first polymer solution having a first viscosity and forming a second polymer solution having a second viscosity. The process includes flowing the first polymer solution and the second polymer solution to a devolatilization vessel. The process includes removing volatiles from the first polymer solution and the second polymer solution in the devolatilization vessel to form a devolatilized first polymer melt and a devolatilized second polymer melt.
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公开(公告)号:US11667795B2
公开(公告)日:2023-06-06
申请号:US17392028
申请日:2021-08-02
Applicant: Palo Alto Research Center Incorporated
Inventor: Quentin Van Overmeere , Scott Alan Elrod , Scott E. Solberg , Gabriel Iftime , Ravi Neelakantan , Bernard D. Casse
IPC: C08F2/01 , C08F6/02 , C08F6/10 , C08F6/00 , B01J8/18 , B01J8/26 , C09D5/33 , C09D5/02 , C09D133/10 , C09D129/14 , C09D7/40 , C08K3/30 , C08K3/22
CPC classification number: C09D5/004 , C09D5/024 , C09D7/69 , C09D129/14 , C09D133/10 , C08K2003/2241 , C08K2003/3045 , C08K2201/005 , C09D129/14 , C08K3/30 , C08L33/10
Abstract: Disclosed herein in is a radiative cooling formulation including a first component with >55% reflectance in a wavelengths range of 0.3 to 2.5 microns, a second component with a first thermal emissivity peak value greater than 0.85 at a first wavelength in a range of 8 to 13 microns (μm), and a third component to mechanically bind together a mixture of the first component and second component.
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公开(公告)号:US20220402187A1
公开(公告)日:2022-12-22
申请号:US17845673
申请日:2022-06-21
Applicant: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
Inventor: HARILAOS MAVRIDIS , MICK C. HUNDLEY , SAMEER D. MEHTA , MARCO CONSALVI , GERHARDUS MEIER , LINDSAY E. CORCORAN , ROCIO S. GARAY , TIMOTHY J. SKILLMAN , ERIC D. DAY
Abstract: Methods for processing HDPE and/or MDPE recyclates including, but not limited to, polyethylene and polypropylene and compositions therefrom are provided. HDPE and/or MDPE recyclate feedstocks can be visbroken to improve processing characteristics and/or devolatilized to remove waste byproducts to produce processed HDPE recyclate and/or processed MDPE recyclates. Processed HDPE recyclate and/or processed MDPE recyclates are compounded with pre-consumer polyolefins to produce blend compositions having acceptable or even improved processing characteristics. Such pre-consumer polyolefins can also be visbroken to further tailor processing characteristics of such polymer blends. A combination of extruders and/or extruder zones can be used at the same or different locations for visbreaking and/or compounding of both HDPE and/or MDPE recyclate and/or pre-consumer polyolefins.
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公开(公告)号:US11117979B2
公开(公告)日:2021-09-14
申请号:US16998251
申请日:2020-08-20
Applicant: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
Inventor: Keith W. Trapp , Scott T. Roger , James A. Kendrick , Edward F. Smith
IPC: C08F2/01 , B01D5/00 , B01J8/00 , B01J19/24 , C08F2/06 , C08F6/02 , C08F6/10 , C08F110/02 , C08F210/16
Abstract: Processes and apparatus for preparing bimodal polymers are provided. In some embodiments, processes include introducing a monomer, a first diluent, a catalyst, hydrogen, at a first hydrogen concentration, and optional comonomer, to a first loop reactor to produce, under polymerization conditions, a first slurry of polymer solids. Processes may also include continuously discharging the first slurry of polymer solids from the loop reactor as a first polymerization effluent to a first flash tank; separating the first polymerization effluent in the first flash tank to provide a first concentrated polymer slurry with significantly lower hydrogen concentration; and transferring the first concentrated polymer slurry from the flash tank to a re-slurry mixer. Processes may further include introducing a re-slurry mixer diluent to the first concentrated polymer slurry to form a second concentrated polymer slurry in the re-slurry mixer that can be pumped to a second slurry loop reactor.
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公开(公告)号:US11104749B2
公开(公告)日:2021-08-31
申请号:US16332009
申请日:2017-09-11
Applicant: W. R. GRACE & CO.-CONN.
Inventor: Jan W. Van Egmond , Jeffrey D. Goad , John K. Kaarto , Daniel J. Chismar
Abstract: A process comprising polymerizing olefin monomers and optionally comonomers in a first reactor vessel, thereby forming a raw product stream comprising polymerized solids, unreacted monomer and optionally comonomer, the polymerized solids comprising olefin polymer, volatile organic compounds (VOC) and catalyst system. Then the polymerized solids are contacted with a catalyst poison selected from carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, oxygen, water, alcohols, amines, or mixtures thereof, thereby forming a passivated stream. The passivated stream is maintained in an agitated state within a second reactor. The passivated stream within the second reactor is then contacted with a circulating gas comprising unreacted monomer for a residence time, thereby reducing the concentration of VOC in the polymerized solids by at least 10 wt % compared to the level before entering the second reactor, thereby forming a purified olefin polymer solids stream.
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公开(公告)号:US20210246235A1
公开(公告)日:2021-08-12
申请号:US17059776
申请日:2019-05-31
Applicant: Dow Global Technologies LLC
Inventor: Maria Pollard , Irfan Khan , Shrikant Dhodapkar , Martin Lopez , Quan Yuan
Abstract: A devolatilizer (devo), which operates at a temperature (T) and at a pressure (P), for the separation of at least a portion of a solvent from a polymer-rich solution comprising the solvent and a polymer, and wherein the devolatilizer comprises at least the following components: A) a distributor, a heater, or a heater/distributor combination; B) a shroud (component B) located around some or all of the periphery of component A; and C) a gap (component C) located between the outer surface of component A and the inner surface of component B.
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公开(公告)号:US11046793B2
公开(公告)日:2021-06-29
申请号:US16260545
申请日:2019-01-29
Applicant: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
Inventor: Jay L. Reimers , Yifeng Hong , John R. Hagadorn
IPC: C08F2/42 , C08F10/02 , C08F10/06 , C08K3/36 , C08K9/06 , C08F6/10 , C08F6/02 , C08F6/00 , C08F2/38
Abstract: This disclosure describes polymerization processes and processes for quenching polymerization reactions using reactive particulates, such as amorphous silica, as quenching agents, typically in solution or bulk polymerization processes.
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公开(公告)号:US11034784B2
公开(公告)日:2021-06-15
申请号:US16346983
申请日:2017-09-21
Applicant: Borealis AG
Inventor: Mohammad Al-Haj Ali , Michiel Bergstra , Stefan Hochradl , Velichko Hristov , Alexander Standler
IPC: C08F6/00 , C08F210/16 , C08F210/00 , C08F6/10
Abstract: A process for reducing the volatile organic compound content of granular plastomers having a density of equal to or lower than 883 kg/m3 and a MFR2 of 100.0 g/10 min or lower (ISO 1133 at 2.16 kg load and 190° C.), to below 65 ppm (VOC, VDA277), the process comprising the steps of providing a granular raw plastomer in a treatment vessel, the granular raw plastomer having a density of equal to or lower than 883 kg/m3, and a MFR2 of 100.0 g/10 min or lower (ISO 1133 at 2.16 kg load and 190° C.), and a volatile organic compound content (VOC, VDA277) of above 150 ppm, subjecting said granular raw plastomer to a gasflow within the range of 30 m3/(h t) to 150 m3/(h t) for an aeration time of less than 96 hours, whereby the gas has a minimum temperature of at least 26° C. measured at a gas inlet of the treatment vessel and a maximum temperature of 4° C. below the Vicat temperature (10 N, ISO 306) of the granular raw plastomer or 35° C. measured at the gas inlet of the treatment vessel, whatever value is lower; and recovering the granular plastomer.
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公开(公告)号:US20200347156A1
公开(公告)日:2020-11-05
申请号:US16930482
申请日:2020-07-16
Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
Inventor: Kenneth A. Dooley , Jeffrey S. Lowell , Joseph A. Curren , Scott E. Kufeld
Abstract: The present invention discloses methods for removing volatile components from an ethylene polymer effluent stream from a polymerization reactor, and related polyethylene recovery and volatile removal systems. In these methods and systems, the polymer solids temperature is increased significantly prior to introduction of the polymer solids into a purge column for the final stripping of volatile components from the polymer solids.
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