公开(公告)号：WO02023158A1

公开(公告)日：2002-03-21

申请号：PCT/FI2001/000806

申请日：2001-09-17

IPC: G01N1/22 ,  G01N7/10 ,  G01N13/00

CPC classification number: G01N13/00 ,  G01N7/10 ,  G01N2001/2232 ,  G01N2001/2241

Abstract: The invention relates to a measuring device for measuring the diffusion of a gaseous substance on the surface of a material (8), which measuring device includes a body (1), in which there is a first contact surface and a second contact surface, as well as an internal space (7) between the first and the second contact surface, and which first contact surface is arranged to be placed against the surface (9) of the material (8) being measured, in order to create a diffusion flow between the material (8) being measured and the diffusion path in the internal space (7), and at least one content sensor (5) for measuring the content, for example, the vapour pressure, of the gaseous substance, at a content measuring point located in the diffusion path. The measuring device according to the invention is equipped with means (20) for resisting the diffusion of the gaseous substance in the diffusion path, between the content measuring point and the second contact surface of the body (1). Thus, the diffusion path can be designed to be extremely short, without essentially reducing the accuracy of the measurement, in which case the stabilization of the content profile is accelerated considerably.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于测量材料（8）表面上的气态物质的扩散的测量装置，该测量装置包括主体（1），其中存在第一接触表面和第二接触表面，作为 以及作为在第一和第二接触表面之间的内部空间（7），并且该第一接触表面布置成抵靠被测量的材料（8）的表面（9）放置，以便在被测量的材料（8）的表面（9）之间产生扩散流 测量的材料（8）和内部空间（7）中的扩散路径，以及用于在内容测量点测量气态物质的含量例如蒸气压的至少一个内容物传感器（5） 位于扩散路径中。 根据本发明的测量装置配备有用于抵抗扩散路径中的气态物质在内容物测量点和主体（1）的第二接触表面之间的扩散的装置（20）。 因此，扩散路径可以设计得非常短，而基本上不降低测量的精度，在这种情况下，内容特征的稳定性显着加快。

公开(公告)号：WO2002097430A1

公开(公告)日：2002-12-05

申请号：PCT/US2002/017002

申请日：2002-05-31

Applicant: DOW AGROSCIENCES LLC ,  WARREN, Malcolm, Wayne ,  WITT, James, Lawrence

Inventor： WARREN, Malcolm, Wayne ,  WITT, James, Lawrence

IPC: G01N33/00

CPC classification number: C01B17/4576 ,  G01N33/0013 ,  G01N33/0036 ,  G01N2001/2232 ,  G01N2001/2241 ,  G01N2001/4066

Abstract: A process is provided for determining the amount of sulfuryl fluoride in the atmosphere of an enclosed area that has been fumigated with sulfuryl fluoride (SO 2 F 2 ). This process comprises: (A) sampling said atmosphere of said enclosed area to obtain a gaseous sample; (B) selectively removing water from said gaseous sample by passing said gaseous sample through a perevaporation zone to obtain a perevaporated sample, wherein said perevaporation zone comprises a copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene and perfluoro-3,6-dioxa-4-methyl-7-octene-sulfonic acid; and (C) analyzing said perevaporated sample in a sulfuryl fluoride detector to determine the amount of sulfuryl fluoride in said perevaporated sample.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种方法，用于确定已经用硫酰氟（SO2F2）熏蒸的封闭区域的气氛中的硫酰氟的量。 该方法包括：（A）对所述封闭区域的所述气氛进行取样以获得气态样品; （B）通过使所述气态样品通过蒸发蒸气区选择性地从所述气态样品中除去水，以获得蒸发蒸气的样品，其中所述蒸发区包含四氟乙烯和全氟-3,6-二氧杂-4-甲基-7-辛烯的共聚物 - 磺酸; 和（C）在硫酰氟检测器中分析所述蒸发的样品以确定所述蒸发的样品中的硫酰氟的量。

公开(公告)号：WO01066227A2

公开(公告)日：2001-09-13

申请号：PCT/EP2001/002566

申请日：2001-03-07

IPC: B01D53/22 ,  G01N1/22 ,  G01N33/00 ,  G01N33/18 ,  B01D53/00

CPC classification number: G01N33/0055 ,  B01D53/22 ,  G01N1/22 ,  G01N33/18 ,  G01N2001/2232

Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a device for continually and especially quickly detecting changes in the concentration of radon gas by means of conversion into a measuring gas (Rn-222) which can be used for varied monitoring, controlling and regulating tasks, whereby said gas is dissolved in water. A membrane is permeable to the radioactive noble gas radon but is essentially impermeable to water. The invention is based upon said membrane being flown round by the radon-containing water on the one side and by a carrier gas on the other side in parallel or in opposite directions and involving flow rates which are optimised respectively. The concentration of radon in the measuring gas is directly proportional to the concentration of radon in water when stable marginal conditions are guaranteed.

Abstract translation: 本发明描述了一种方法和用于连续地和尤其是快速检测的通过转换溶解水氡气体中的浓度的变化成可用于各种监测，控制和调节任务的测量气体（RN-222）的装置。 本发明是基于这样的可渗透的放射性惰性气体氡，但基本上不透在一侧通过将含氡水和载气的另一侧水膜，每个优化的流速平行或逆流周围流动。 同时确保稳定的条件下，样品气体中的氡的浓度直接成比例的氡在水中的浓度。

公开(公告)号：WO00039558A1

公开(公告)日：2000-07-06

申请号：PCT/CA1999/001221

申请日：1999-12-20

IPC: G01N1/22 ,  G01N1/34 ,  G01N1/40

CPC classification number: G01N1/4005 ,  G01N1/2226 ,  G01N1/34 ,  G01N2001/2232 ,  G01N2001/4016

Abstract: A device for continuous extraction and analysis of one or more substances in a source of analytes has a membrane located in a funnel shaped housing. The housing receives the source of analytes so that the analytes are separated from the membrane by a headspace. The headspace can be agitated and the housing can contain a purger to fill the headspace with inert gas. Extracting fluid is passed on one side of the membrane to carry analytes that pass through the membrane to a sorbing phase where the concentration of the substances are increased. No chemicals are added and the extracting fluid is passed to an analysis device for analyzing the analytes.

Abstract translation: 用于连续提取和分析分析物来源中的一种或多种物质的装置具有位于漏斗形壳体中的膜。 壳体接收分析物的来源，使得分析物通过顶部空间与膜分离。 可以搅拌顶部空间，并且壳体可以包含净化器以用惰性气体填充顶部空间。 提取液在膜的一侧通过，以将通过膜的分析物携带到物质浓度增加的吸附阶段。 没有添加化学品，并将萃取液通过分析装置进行分析。

公开(公告)号：WO2013003892A1

公开(公告)日：2013-01-10

申请号：PCT/AU2012/000784

申请日：2012-06-29

Applicant: COMMONWEALTH SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH ORGANISATION ,  AUSTRALIAN WOOL INNOVATION LIMITED ,  MEAT & LIVESTOCK AUSTRALIA LIMITED ,  WRIGHT, André-Denis ,  ELLIS, Keith ,  DEMPSEY, Joy ,  OVERS, Leslie ,  VALENCIA, Philip ,  PAULL, David ,  MCSWEENEY, Chris

Inventor： WRIGHT, André-Denis ,  ELLIS, Keith ,  DEMPSEY, Joy ,  OVERS, Leslie ,  VALENCIA, Philip ,  PAULL, David ,  MCSWEENEY, Chris

IPC: G01N21/09 ,  G01N21/85 ,  A61B5/05

CPC classification number: A61B5/4238 ,  A61B5/0022 ,  A61B5/0031 ,  A61B5/01 ,  A61B5/036 ,  A61B5/073 ,  A61B5/076 ,  A61B5/6871 ,  A61B5/6879 ,  A61B5/6884 ,  A61B2503/40 ,  F04C2270/0421 ,  G01N1/2226 ,  G01N21/3504 ,  G01N21/61 ,  G01N33/497 ,  G01N2001/2232 ,  G01N2033/4975 ,  G01N2033/4977

Abstract: A gas measurement device for measuring at least one gas in the stomach of a mammal, the device comprises a housing for being located in the mammal's stomach and providing at least one gas sensor for detecting the gas. The housing is impermeable to liquid within the stomach. The device may also comprise a controller disposed within the housing and which is electrically coupled to the at least one gas sensor. The controller is arranged to periodically process an output from the gas sensor(s) to provide data indicative of the amount of the gas within the stomach. The controller can include a wireless transmitter for transmitting the data to a remotely located receiving device disposed exterior to the mammal.

Abstract translation: 一种用于测量哺乳动物胃中至少一种气体的气体测量装置，该装置包括位于哺乳动物胃中的壳体，并提供至少一个用于检测气体的气体传感器。 外壳在胃内不透液体。 设备还可以包括设置在壳体内的控制器，并且电连接到至少一个气体传感器。 控制器被布置成周期性地处理来自气体传感器的输出，以提供指示胃内的气体量的数据。 控制器可以包括用于将数据发送到位于哺乳动物外部的位于远程的接收装置的无线发射器。

公开(公告)号：WO2005119245A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-15

申请号：PCT/ES2005/000309

申请日：2005-05-31

Applicant: UNIVERSIDAD DE HUELVA ,  GOMEZ ARIZA, José Luis ,  GARCIA BARRERA, Tamara ,  LORENZO GARCIA, Fernando

Inventor： GOMEZ ARIZA, José Luis ,  GARCIA BARRERA, Tamara ,  LORENZO GARCIA, Fernando

IPC: G01N30/04

CPC classification number: G01N30/12 ,  G01N1/34 ,  G01N2001/2232

Abstract: Proceso analítico de separación de especies volátiles de aplicación a muestras líquidas, sólidas o mezcla de ambas, caracterizado por la hibridación de los procesos implicados en las técnicas de espacio de cabeza dinámico y perevaporación analítica, así como el diseño de un módulo básico para llevar a cabo dicha separación analítica.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于分离挥发性物质的分析方法，其可与液体样品，固体样品或两者的混合物一起使用。 本发明的特征在于其包括分析渗透蒸发和动态顶空技术中涉及的方法的杂交，以及用于进行所述分析分离的基本模块的设计。

公开(公告)号：WO1996012561A1

公开(公告)日：1996-05-02

申请号：PCT/US1995013197

申请日：1995-10-06

Applicant: SIPPICAN, INC.

Inventor： SIPPICAN, INC. ,  GIFFORD, Michael, M. ,  MACKIE, Kevin, J.

IPC: B01L03/00

CPC classification number: G01N21/01 ,  B01L3/50825 ,  B01L2300/047 ,  B01L2300/049 ,  B01L2400/0644 ,  G01N21/76 ,  G01N2001/2232 ,  Y10T436/19 ,  Y10T436/193333 ,  Y10T436/196666 ,  Y10T436/255

Abstract: Apparatus for chemical detection includes a cap (12) for coupling with a sample vial (20) containing a sample. The sample includes at least one chemical to be detected. The cap (12) includes a reagent vial (14) which contains a liquid reagent. The reagent vial includes a membrane (15) which substantially retains the liquid reagent and which is substantially permeable to the chemical to be detected. The reagent vial (14) can be opened to allow the chemical to permeate the membrane (15) and enter the reagent vial (14) and closed to substantially prevent the chemical from permeating the membrane (15) and entering the reagent vial. In some embodiments, the reagent vial is opened and closed by movement of the reagent vial. In some other embodiments, the reagent vial remains stationary while a device moves to open and close the stationary reagent vial.

Abstract translation: 用于化学检测的装置包括用于与包含样品的样品瓶（20）耦合的盖（12）。 样品包括至少一种待检测的化学物质。 盖（12）包括含有液体试剂的试剂瓶（14）。 试剂瓶包括基本上保持液体试剂并且对待检测的化学物质基本可渗透的膜（15）。 可以打开试剂瓶（14）以允许化学品渗透膜（15）并进入试剂瓶（14）并关闭以基本上防止化学品渗透膜（15）并进入试剂瓶。 在一些实施方案中，通过试剂瓶的移动来打开和关闭试剂瓶。 在一些其它实施方案中，当装置移动以打开和关闭固定试剂小瓶时，试剂瓶保持静止。

公开(公告)号：WO2016161091A1

公开(公告)日：2016-10-06

申请号：PCT/US2016/025229

申请日：2016-03-31

Applicant: PEPSICO, INC.

Inventor： BAKHAREV, Aleksey ,  MOISE, Herriot ,  ZHENG, Min Feng

IPC: G01J5/00

CPC classification number: G01N1/2226 ,  G01N7/00 ,  G01N21/4133 ,  G01N21/43 ,  G01N33/004 ,  G01N33/14 ,  G01N2001/2232 ,  G01N2001/2282 ,  G01N2001/2285

Abstract: Carbon dioxide levels in an open-container beverage are measured by transferring a quantity of the beverage to a vessel. A closure is secured onto the vessel to form an enclosed volume containing the beverage. A probe is inserted through the closure to contact the beverage, and a sample is transferred from the vessel to a measurement instrument to determine the carbon dioxide level. The methods allow for significantly greater precision and reliability in measuring carbonation levels of open-container beverages relative to currently available techniques.

Abstract translation: 通过将一定量的饮料转移到容器来测量开放式饮料中的二氧化碳水平。 将封闭物固定在容器上以形成包含饮料的封闭容积。 将探针插入封闭物中以接触饮料，并将样品从容器转移到测量仪器以确定二氧化碳水平。 相对于目前可获得的技术，这些方法可以显着提高开放式饮料中碳酸化水平的精度和可靠性。

公开(公告)号：WO2003069314A1

公开(公告)日：2003-08-21

申请号：PCT/CA2003/000185

申请日：2003-02-10

Applicant: NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL OF CANADA ,  BELAND, Mario

Inventor： BELAND, Mario

IPC: G01N1/22

CPC classification number: G01N1/2226 ,  G01N2001/2232 ,  G01N2001/2285

Abstract: An improved tube probe for measuring volatile compounds in a liquid or gas contained in a reactor or in any other environment is disclosed as are improved gas detecting mechanisms. The probe is made of a single piece of metal (10), to one end of which is attached a gas permeable tubing (26), threaded on a supporting plate (28). The plate permits to use of a variety of tube lengths and diameters while protecting the tube from mechanical stress due to agitation and aeration. Furthermore, the plate gives the possibility to have a longer permeable tube than the single loop probe approach. The probe is designed so that when in use, substantially only the tube is located inside the reactor. The volatile compounds permeate into the tube into the carrier gas and the carrier gas + volatiles mixture is carried to a detector through a channel provided in the probe body. Novel electrical circuits to operate a gas sensing element are also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 改进的气体检测机构公开了用于测量反应器或任何其它环境中所含的液体或气体中的挥发性化合物的改进的管探针。 探针由单块金属10制成，其一端连接有螺纹连接在支撑板28上的透气管26。该板允许使用各种管长度和直径，同时保护管免受 由于搅拌和曝气引起的机械应力。 此外，该板具有比单回路探针方法更长的可渗透管的可能性。 探针的设计使得当使用时，基本上只有管位于反应器内部。 挥发性化合物渗透入管中，并将载气+挥发物混合物通过设置在探针体内的通道传送到检测器。 还公开了用于操作气体感测元件的新型电路。

公开(公告)号：WO2003048719A2

公开(公告)日：2003-06-12

申请号：PCT/DE2002/004337

申请日：2002-11-26

Applicant: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT ,  FLEISCHER, Maximilian ,  FRANK, Joachim ,  FREITAG, Reinhard ,  KUTZNER, Rüdiger ,  MÄNDL, Georg ,  MEIXNER, Hans ,  WEH, Thomas

Inventor： FLEISCHER, Maximilian ,  FRANK, Joachim ,  FREITAG, Reinhard ,  KUTZNER, Rüdiger ,  MÄNDL, Georg ,  MEIXNER, Hans ,  WEH, Thomas

IPC: G01N

CPC classification number: G01N33/2841 ,  G01N33/005 ,  G01N2001/2232

Abstract: Ölgekühlte Transformatoren werden häufig mit einer Messkammer (1) für auftretenden Wasserstoff überwacht, da der Wasserstoff ein Indikator für in dem Trafoöl gelöste Crackprodukte ist. Der Wasserstoff kann dabei über eine gasdurchlässige Membran von der Transformatorkammer (2) in die Messkammer (1) diffundieren. Bei einer Leckage kann jedoch auch Trafoöl (11) einbrechen, was unter anderem zu Fehlmessungen führen kann. Erfindungsgemäss wird daher der Gassensor (10) der Messkammer (1) derart angeordnet, dass er bei einem Öleinbruch wenigstens teilweise in das Öl eintaucht und dadurch den Öleinbruch detektieren kann. In weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung wird die Messgenauigkeit durch eine Heizeinrichtung (7) im Bereich der Membran (3) verbessert. Auch ist ein Verschlusskörper (82) für austretendes Trafoöl vorsehbar.

Abstract translation: 油冷变压器用的测量室是经常发生（1）监视氢因为氢是溶解在变压器油裂解产物的一个指标。 氢可以通过变压器室（2）的气体透过膜扩散到测量室（1）。 泄漏的事件，然而，变压器油（11）可以打破，这可能会导致，除其他事项外不正确的测量。 因此，测量室（1）的气体传感器（10）被布置成使得它部分地浸渍在油侵入到油至少，从而可以根据本发明检测的油进入。 在本发明的另一实施例通过在所述膜（3）的区域中的加热装置（7）的测定精度提高。 此外，封闭件本体（82），用于泄漏的变压器油是可提供的。