A REAGENT METHOD AND KIT FOR THE DETECTION OF NITRO ALIPHATIC COMPOUNDS
    2.
    发明申请
    A REAGENT METHOD AND KIT FOR THE DETECTION OF NITRO ALIPHATIC COMPOUNDS 审中-公开
    用于检测NITRO ALIPHATIC化合物的试剂方法和试剂盒

    公开(公告)号:WO2013001534A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-03

    申请号:PCT/IL2012/050221

    申请日:2012-06-27

    Inventor: AMISAR, Shai

    Abstract: A method for the detection of explosives using a single sample. The explosives include nitro aliphatic and nitro aromatic-based explosives. The method includes steps which require different pHs to discriminate between these types of explosives and at least in the detection step of the nitro aliphatic explosive requires the presence of a nitro aromatic compound. A kit for detecting explosives which includes a medium for collecting a sample, a base optionally impregnated on the medium; and a nitro aromatic solution for detecting a nitro aliphatic explosive by contacting the solution with the sample on the medium. A reagent including a nitro aromatic compound, having one or more additional electron withdrawing groups, in the presence of a basic compound usable for detecting nitro aliphatic explosives.

    Abstract translation: 使用单个样品检测炸药的方法。 爆炸物包括硝基脂肪和硝基芳香族基爆炸物。 该方法包括需要不同pH来区分这些类型的爆炸物的步骤,并且至少在硝基脂族炸药的检测步骤中需要存在硝基芳族化合物。 用于检测爆炸物的试剂盒,其包括用于收集样品的介质,任选地浸渍在介质上的基底; 以及硝基芳族溶液,用于通过使溶液与介质上的样品接触来检测硝基脂肪族炸药。 在含有可用于检测硝基脂族炸药的碱性化合物的存在下,包括具有一个或多个另外的吸电子基团的硝基芳族化合物的试剂。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETERMINATION OF SYSTEM PARAMETERS FOR REDUCING CRUDE UNIT CORROSION
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETERMINATION OF SYSTEM PARAMETERS FOR REDUCING CRUDE UNIT CORROSION 审中-公开
    用于确定减少原子单位腐蚀的系统参数的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:WO2012149076A2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-01

    申请号:PCT/US2012035075

    申请日:2012-04-26

    Abstract: The invention provides a method and apparatus for determining the amount of various materials in a liquid sample. Because the apparatus is particularly resilient It can be used repeatedly with very harsh liquid samples such as boot water from an oil refinery. The apparatus uses at least one volume and/or concentration independent optical analysis method to determine at least one of: the pH, amount of chloride, and/or amount of iron in the sample. The optical property can be eolorimetrie, fluorescent, or both and result from adding dyes, complexlrsg agents, turbidity inducing compounds, and other optically effecting reagents to the sample. Because the measurements are concentration and volume independent they can be done continuously, quickly, and avoid the inconvenient start and stop procedures in prior art measurement regimens. The method further includes using a BDD cell to oxidize materials (such, as sulfoxy compounds) that would otherwise interfere with the optical analysis and/or to sparge the sample with gas.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种用于确定液体样品中各种材料的量的方法和装置。 因为设备特别有弹性它可以用非常苛刻的液体样品反复使用,例如来自炼油厂的靴子水。 该装置使用至少一种体积和/或浓度的光学分析方法来确定样品中的pH,氯化物量和/或铁量中的至少一种。 光学性质可以是变色,荧光或两者,并且由添加染料,复合物剂,浊度诱导化合物和其它光学效应试剂引起。 由于测量是集中和体积独立的,因此可以连续,快速地完成测量,并避免现有技术测量方案中的不便之处。 该方法还包括使用BDD电池来氧化否则会干扰光学分析和/或用气体喷射样品的材料(如磺氧基化合物)。

    PROCESS FOR DETECTING GASEOUS HALOGENATED COMPOUNDS
    5.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR DETECTING GASEOUS HALOGENATED COMPOUNDS 审中-公开
    用于检测气态卤代化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2008148987A3

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-30

    申请号:PCT/FR2008050783

    申请日:2008-05-02

    Abstract: Process for detecting a gaseous compound of BX3, HX or X2 type within a gas using a composition containing a probe molecule, characterized in that the probe molecule is a molecule for which the reaction with one or more compounds of BX3, HX or X2 type leads to a variation of at least one of its physicochemical properties, this variation being measurable via a suitable analysis technique, and in that the following steps are carried out in this order: (a) measurement of said physicochemical property of the probe molecule, such as a spectral property, (b) bringing the gas into contact with the composition containing the probe molecule from step (a), (c) repeat measurement of said physicochemical property, (d) correlation of the variation of said spectral property between steps (a) and (c) in the presence of said gaseous compound of BX3, HX or X2 type, wherein the measurement of the physicochemical property from step (a) is possibly a prior step, process for trapping gaseous compounds of BX3, HX or X2 type contained in a gas, material capable of reacting with at least one compound of BX3, HX or X2 type in gaseous form and sensor for compounds of BX3, HX or X2 type.

    Abstract translation: 使用含有探针分子的组合物检测气体内的BX3,HX或X2型气态化合物的方法,其特征在于,所述探针分子是与一种或多种BX3,HX或X2型化合物反应引发的分子 对于其物理化学性质中的至少一种的变化,该变化可通过合适的分析技术测量,并且以下步骤按以下顺序进行:(a)测量探针分子的所述物理化学性质,例如 光谱性质,(b)使气体与含有来自步骤(a)的探针分子的组合物接触,(c)重复测量所述物理化学性质,(d)步骤之间所述光谱性质的变化(a )和(c)在所述BX3,HX或X2型气态化合物的存在下,其中步骤(a)的物理化学性质的测量可能是先前的步骤,用于捕获B的气态化合物 可以与气体形式的至少一种BX3,HX或X2型化合物反应的材料中含有的X3,HX或X2型,以及用于BX3,HX或X2型化合物的传感器。

    REAGENTS FOR DETECTION OF HYPOCHLOROUS ACID
    6.
    发明申请
    REAGENTS FOR DETECTION OF HYPOCHLOROUS ACID 审中-公开
    用于检测嗜酸性粒细胞的试剂

    公开(公告)号:WO2008110063A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-18

    申请号:PCT/CN2008/000449

    申请日:2008-03-06

    CPC classification number: C07F5/022 G01N21/6428 G01N31/22 Y10T436/19

    Abstract: Provided herein are compounds or hypochlorous acid probes which can be used as reagents for measuring, detecting and/or screening, directly or indirectly, hypochlorous acid or hypochlorite. Provided also herein are methods that can be used to measure, directly or indirectly, the amount of hypochlorous acid or hypochlorite in chemical samples and biological samples such as cells and tissues in living organisms. Specifically, the methods include the steps of contacting the hypochlorous acid probes disclosed herein with the samples to form one or more fluorescent compounds, and measuring fluorescence properties of the fluorescent compounds. Provided also herein are high-throughput screening fluorescent methods for detecting or screening hypochlorous acid or compounds that can increase or decrease, directly or indirectly, the level of hypochlorous acid or hypochlorite in chemical and biological samples.

    Abstract translation: 本文提供了可用作直接或间接次氯酸或次氯酸盐的测量,检测和/或筛选试剂的化合物或次氯酸探针。 本文还提供了可用于直接或间接测量化学样品和生物样品(如细菌和生物体组织)中次氯酸或次氯酸盐的量的方法。 具体而言,该方法包括使本文公开的次氯酸探针与样品接触以形成一种或多种荧光化合物,并测量荧光化合物的荧光性质的步骤。 本文还提供了用于检测或筛选次氯酸或化合物的高通量筛选荧光方法,其可以直接或间接地增加或减少化学和生物样品中次氯酸或次氯酸盐的含量。

    SEPARATION OF FLUOROUS COMPOUNDS
    7.
    发明申请
    SEPARATION OF FLUOROUS COMPOUNDS 审中-公开
    氟化合物的分离

    公开(公告)号:WO2006009835A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-26

    申请号:PCT/US2005/021441

    申请日:2005-06-17

    Abstract: A method of separating at least a first non-fluorous compound from a mixture of compounds including at least the first non-fluorous compound and a second fluorous compound includes: charging the of compounds to a non-fluorous solid (stationary) phase and eluting with a fluorous eluting fluid (mobile phase). In one embodiment, the non-fluorous solid phase is polar in nature. The method can further include a second phase elution with a suitable organic solvent. A method conducting a chemical reaction, includes: mixing at least a first fluorous compound and a second compound, the first fluorous compound differing in fluorous nature from the second compound; exposing the first mixture to conditions to convert at least one of the first fluorous compound and the second compound to give a second mixture containing at least a third compound, charging the second mixture to a non-fluorous solid phase; and eluting with a fluorous fluid.

    Abstract translation: 从至少包含第一非氟化合物和第二氟化合物的化合物的混合物中分离至少第一非氟化合物的方法包括:将化合物装入非氟固体(固定)相,并用 氟洗脱液(流动相)。 在一个实施方案中,非氟固体本质上是极性的。 该方法还可以包括用合适的有机溶剂进行第二相洗脱。 进行化学反应的方法包括:将至少第一氟化合物和第二化合物混合,所述第一氟化合物与所述第二化合物不同; 将第一混合物暴露于转化至少一种第一种氟化合物和第二种化合物的条件以产生含有至少第三种化合物的第二混合物,将第二种混合物装入非氟固体; 并用氟液洗脱。

    GAS MONITORING SYSTEM AND METHOD
    8.
    发明申请
    GAS MONITORING SYSTEM AND METHOD 审中-公开
    气体监测系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2004010058A2

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-29

    申请号:PCT/US0321957

    申请日:2003-07-16

    Inventor: NIKOLSKAYA ELENA

    CPC classification number: B01D53/30 Y10T436/19 Y10T436/196666

    Abstract: An apparatus and method for monitoring a source gas for detection of phosgene and/or chlorine dioxide therein, in which the source gas is filtered for removal of hydrogen sulfide and/or chlorine and/or hydrogen chloride prior to monitoring of the source gas by a gas sensor specific for phosgene or chlorine dioxide detection. The filter includes a support having Ag2O thereon, and when the source gas contains chlorine dioxide, chlorine also is present in the source gas prior to its filtration.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于监测源气体以检测其中的气体和/或二氧化氯的装置和方法,其中在将源气体过滤以除去硫化氢和/或氯和/或氯化氢之前,将源气体通过 气体传感器专用于光气或二氧化氯检测。 过滤器包括其上具有Ag 2 O的载体,并且当源气体含有二氧化氯时,在过滤之前,氯气也存在于源气体中。

    希土類元素含有微粒子およびそれを用いた蛍光プローブ
    9.
    发明申请
    希土類元素含有微粒子およびそれを用いた蛍光プローブ 审中-公开
    包含稀土元素的微粒和使用其的荧光探针

    公开(公告)号:WO2003074630A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-12

    申请号:PCT/JP2003/002480

    申请日:2003-03-04

    Abstract: A fine particle containing a rare earth metal, characterized in that it is excited by a light having a wave length within the range of 500 nm to 2000 nm to undergo up-conversion light emission; and a fluorescent probe which comprises the fine particle containing a rare earth metal and a substance capable of bonding specifically with the fine particle containing a rare earth metal. The above fine particle can be exited by a light which does not adversely affect a material to be analyzed, and undergoes light emission with stability and with good efficiency.

    Abstract translation: 含有稀土金属的微粒子,其特征在于,其波长在500nm〜2000nm范围内的光被激发,进行上变换发光; 以及包含含有稀土金属的微粒和能够与含有稀土金属的微粒特异性结合的物质的荧光探针。 上述细颗粒可以通过不会对待分析材料产生不利影响的光退出,并且以稳定和高效率经受发光。

    OPTICAL-CHEMICAL SENSOR FOR DETECTING CHLORIDE
    10.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL-CHEMICAL SENSOR FOR DETECTING CHLORIDE 审中-公开
    光学化学传感器氯化物的测定

    公开(公告)号:WO00042438A1

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-20

    申请号:PCT/AT2000/000004

    申请日:2000-01-12

    Abstract: The invention relates to an optical-chemical sensor that is suitable for continuos and discontinuous determination of chloride concentration in an aqueous sample and that comprises a luminescence indicator (I) and a polymer (H) carrying said luminescence indicator (I). The invention is characterized in that the luminescence indicator (I) is a non-lipophilic acridine or bisacridine compound and the polymer (H) is a hydrophilic linear-chain polymer soluble in an organic solvent, whereby the sensor can be excited with commercially available LEDs, it can be manufactured in very large numbers in a cost-effective and reproducible manner and it is preferably used for determining physiological chloride concentrations. Said sensor exhibits a wide dynamic measuring range for determining chloride, a high sensitivity, stability and reproducibility, a high selectivity for chloride and a low pH cross-sensitivity.

    Abstract translation: 其适用于连续和不连续的判定通过氯化物的浓度的发光光学含水样品中和其中光学化学传感器包括发光指示器(I)和发光(I)轴承聚合物(H),其特征在于,所述 致发光(I)的非亲脂吖啶或bisacridine化合物和聚合物(H)是在有机溶剂中,直链亲水聚合物,由此可激发与市售的LED,成本和可重复的传感器在非常大的数字来制造,优选生理用于确定可溶 氯化物浓度也可以使用,而且具有用于测定氯的,高灵敏度,稳定性和再现性,对氯高选择性和低pH值 - 交叉敏感性宽动态测量范围。

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