CHIP CARD AND CHIP CARD READER
    91.
    发明申请
    CHIP CARD AND CHIP CARD READER 审中-公开
    智能卡和读卡器智能卡

    公开(公告)号:WO1997033246A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-12

    申请号:PCT/DE1996002158

    申请日:1996-11-13

    CPC classification number: G06K7/0021 G06K19/07743

    Abstract: A chip card (1) is disclosed with write and/or read contacts (10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17) on its surface. The write and/or read contacts (10, ..., 17) contact corresponding rigid matching contacts (20, ..., 27) of a card reader with a chip card (1) reception shaft. The contacts (10, ..., 17) are designed in such a way that contact is maintained when the chip card (1) is moved beyond its normal position, in particular when it is inserted into the card reception shaft, during the time required to end a writing operation when the chip card (1) is removed from the card reception shaft and/or when the chip card (1) is moved in or across its insertion direction into the card reader, in particular when the chip card (1) is inserted into or withdrawn from the card reader. The contacts (10, ..., 17) are designed in such a way that no short-circuit is produced between individual contacts (10, ..., 17) when the matching contacts (20, ..., 27) pass over the contacts (10, ..., 17). A chip card reader has a chip card (1) reception shaft and matching contacts (20, ..., 27) that mechanically cooperate with write and/or read contacts (10, ..., 17) on the chip card (1) and that electrically connect a computer to the contacts (10, ..., 17). The matching contacts (20, ..., 27) are rounded in and/or across the insertion direction of the chip card (1) into the card reader. The curvature radius is selected in such a way that no short-circuit is produced between individual contacts (10, ..., 17) when the matching contacts (20, ..., 27) pass over the contacts (10, ..., 17) of the chip card (1).

    Abstract translation: 这是一个智能卡(1)与写入和/或读出触点(10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17)中提出的芯片卡的表面上的(1)。 写和/或读出触点(10,...,17)起到用于接触有卡槽读卡器的相应的固定触点计数器(20,...,27),用于接收所述智能卡(1)。 触头(10,...,17),使得在特定的卡插槽超行程和/或发生的芯片卡(1)的插入过程中在一所需的写入操作时间结束时的接触除去所述芯片卡在形成 (1)从所述卡槽和/或横向于所述芯片卡(1)在读卡器冲程发生的插入方向中,特别是芯片卡的插入或移除期间保持(1)。 触头(10,...,17)被设计成使得它扫过触点时(10,...,17)通过计数器接点(20,...,27),以使单个触点之间的短路(10 ,...,17)来了。 还提出了一种用于具有卡插槽的智能卡,用于接收智能卡的读卡机(1)和配对端子(20,...,27),用于与写和/或读出触点机械相互作用(10,...,17) 芯片卡(1)和用于与所述触头的计算机的导电连接(10,...,17)。 在这种情况下,计数器接点(20,...,27)中和/或横向于所述芯片卡(1)在读卡机是圆形的插入方向。 在选择了倒圆半径,使得它是通过在芯片卡(1)的触点(10,...,17)由计数器触点时(20,...,27),以使单独的触点(10之间的短路,.. ,17)来了。

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING A VEHICLE DRIVE UNIT
    92.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING A VEHICLE DRIVE UNIT 审中-公开
    方法和装置用于控制车辆的驱动单元

    公开(公告)号:WO1997033083A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-12

    申请号:PCT/DE1996001898

    申请日:1996-10-02

    CPC classification number: F02D11/107 F02D41/266

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a device for controlling a vehicle drive unit. According to said method the control functions for the power of the drive unit and the monitoring of said control functions are carried out by a single microcomputer. A monitoring module separated from the microcomputer is provided to check the monitoring functions and send test signals to the microcomputer at a given time. Said microcomputer subsequently calculates the monitoring function of interest on the basis of test data. The result of the calculation is transmitted to the monitoring module which checks the operation capacity of the function monitoring system in the microcomputer by comparing it with stored values.

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种用于控制车辆,其中,用于所述驱动单元的性能和这些控制功能的监视控制功能是由单个微机进行的驱动单元的方法和设备。 为了检查监控功能从设置在微型计算机的监控模块,其在适当的时间向微机,然后计算测试数据的基础上监视功能发送测试信号分离开来。 计算的结果被发送到通过与存储的值,在微型计算机的监视功能的功能能力进行比较检查监视模块。

    CONVEYER FOR THE TRANSFER OF WORKPIECES, IN PARTICULAR WORKPIECE CARRIERS
    93.
    发明申请
    CONVEYER FOR THE TRANSFER OF WORKPIECES, IN PARTICULAR WORKPIECE CARRIERS 审中-公开
    输送机传送的工件,尤其是合作的业

    公开(公告)号:WO1997032802A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-12

    申请号:PCT/DE1996002506

    申请日:1996-12-21

    CPC classification number: B65G37/02 B65G21/12 B65G47/53 B65G47/647

    Abstract: The invention relates to a conveyer for the transfer of workpiece carriers (35) with a main conveyer section (20, 21, 22, 23) and with a secondary conveyer section (26, 27) parallel thereto, and with at least one transverse conveyer section (29, 32) which is arranged between the conveyer belts (20 to 23, 26, 27) and which forms a discharge point (38, 39, 44, 51) in a crossing zone. The conveyer sections (20 to 23, 26, 27, 29, 32) are in the form of twin-belt conveyers with an internal conveyer belt (37, 42, 27, 57) and an external conveyer belt (36, 41, 48, 58), and the internal conveyer belt (37, 47) of the transverse conveyer (29, 32) is shortened by the width of the discharge point (38, 39, 44, 51) to which a passive conveyer belt section (43) arranged at said discharge point (38, 39, 44, 51) is attached at a distance in the end region (53), the end regions (52, 53) of the transverse conveyer section (29, 32) at the discharge points (38, 39, 44, 51) being mounted so that they can be positioned and removed.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于输送工件托架具有主输送部(20,21,22,23)的输送机(35),并与布置在平行于所述次级传送部(26,27)和与所述输送机的轨道之间的至少一个(20至23,图26, 27)布置在一个交叉区域内形成的转印点横向输送部(29,32)(38,39,44,形式51),所述输送区段(20至23,26,27,29,32)(作为具有内传送路径双带 37,42,47,57)和外输送路径(36,41,48,58)形成,并且,所述横向输送器(29,32)的内传送路径(37,47)到转印位置的宽度(38,39 ,44,51)形成缩短,anordenbarer到其中(a在端部区域53被动输送轨道部分(43)的距离)(在转印位置38,39,44,51)邻接,并且端部(52,(53)在横向输送部的 29,32)在转移点(38,39,44 ,51)向上和向下移动被安装。

    HEAD-LAMP WITH INTEGRATED MICROWAVE ANTENNA
    94.
    发明申请
    HEAD-LAMP WITH INTEGRATED MICROWAVE ANTENNA 审中-公开
    具有集成微波天线聚光灯

    公开(公告)号:WO1997032357A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-04

    申请号:PCT/DE1996002454

    申请日:1996-12-19

    CPC classification number: B60Q1/0023 H01Q1/3291 H01Q1/44

    Abstract: The invention concerns a head-lamp with an integrated microwave antenna, the head-lamp comprising a rotationally symmetrical paraboloidal reflector (21) and the microwaves being radiated in a directly lateral manner. To that end, an electrical feed element (15) is disposed laterally of the reflector (21) and at a suitable spacing in front of a light source (13), viewed in the radiation direction (14). The microwave system feed element (15) is arranged such that the radar beam is directed through the upper half of the reflector and focused. The beam path for the light source is represented by the marginal rays (131 and 132). The beam path for the microwave system feed element (15) is represented by marginal rays (151 and 152). According to the invention, the optical system with its light source (13) and the microwave system with its feed element (15) and/or receiver element are designed operationally and spatially such that they are completely independent of one another and are disposed separately. The two systems, each configured separately from the other in optimum manner, can then be fitted jointly in the common housing for the head-lamp.

    Abstract translation: 具有集成微波天线A用前照灯设置有旋转对称的,paraboloidartig状反射体(21)和微波的直接横向曝光。 为了这个目的,横向反射器(21)的馈电元件(15)和在发射方向(14)观察布置在合适的距离在光源(13)的前面。 微波系统的馈电元件(15)的布置是这样的雷达束通过反射器的上半部分引导捆扎。 用于光源的光路是由各自的边梁(131和132)表示。 用于微波系统的肉元件(15)的光束路径通过相应的边梁(151和152)表示。 根据本发明,具有其光源(13),并用它的供给元件(15)和/或接收元件的微波系统的光学系统在功能上是在空间上和设计完全独立并分离。 设计成单独地优化每个,在前照灯的共同的壳体这两个系统然后可一起调整。

    FREQUENCY ERROR DETECTOR
    95.
    发明申请
    FREQUENCY ERROR DETECTOR 审中-公开
    频率误差检测器

    公开(公告)号:WO1997030536A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-21

    申请号:PCT/DE1996001873

    申请日:1996-09-26

    CPC classification number: H04L27/3827 H04L27/2273

    Abstract: The invention relates to a frequency error detector independent of channel distortions which determines in a receiver the frequency error between the carrier frequency produced in the receiver and the carrier frequency of a receiving signal. Said frequency error detector has a first differential power measurement unit (10, 11, 12, 13, 14) which establishes the power differential between components of the receiving signal spectrum which are symmetrical to the receiver carrier frequency, and has a second differential power measurement unit (10, 11, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20) which establishes the power differential between components of the spectrum arising as a result of under-sampling of the receiving signal, said components being symmetrical to the receiver carrier frequency (TE). The sum (zn) of the output signals (un, vn) of the two differential power measurement units (10, . . ., 20) provides data on the frequency error.

    Abstract translation: 信道失真频率误差检测器的一个独立检测,在接收器中的频率在接收机中的载波频率所产生的和接收到的信号的载波频率之间的偏移包括对称之间的功率差的第一差分功率表(10,11,12,13,14)到所述接收器 载波频率位于所述接收信号频谱形式的频谱分量,并包括一个第二差分功率表(10,11,15,16,17,18,19,20),其光谱分量位于对称之间的功率差给的接收器的载波频率(TE) 成形得到的光谱中的接收信号的子采样。 两个Differenzleitstungsmesser的输出信号(UN,VN)的总和(ZN)(10,...,20)提供关于频率偏移的信息。

    PROCESS FOR EDITING OF DATA, IN PARTICULAR FOR TRANSMISSION WITH VARIABLE CHANNEL BIT RATE
    96.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR EDITING OF DATA, IN PARTICULAR FOR TRANSMISSION WITH VARIABLE CHANNEL BIT RATE 审中-公开
    方法处理数据,特别是输电具有可变信道比特率

    公开(公告)号:WO1997030530A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-21

    申请号:PCT/DE1996002465

    申请日:1996-12-19

    Abstract: For editing data, in particular for transmission via a channel with given variable data rate, the data are separated into bit classes which are provided with various error redundancies. Said bit classes are also assessed with weighting factors. The code rates for the bit classes are allocated in relation to the respective weighting factors. The invention proposes to produce a scalable channel codec, the configuration thereof only depending on the available channel codec bit rate. Said channel codec is simple to adapt to different transmission processes.

    Abstract translation: 对于数据,特别是对于上传输与预先给定的可变数据速率的信道的处理中,数据被分成位,其被提供有不同的错误的冗余的类。 此外,该位的类值的加权因子。 的码率的比特的类的分配依赖于各自的权重因子。 通过本发明,能够实现可扩展的信道编解码其配置仅取决于可用的信道编解码位速率。 这样的信道编解码器是简单先前被修正,以不同的传输方法。

    SENSOR
    97.
    发明申请
    SENSOR 审中-公开
    PROBE

    公开(公告)号:WO1997030345A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-21

    申请号:PCT/DE1996002041

    申请日:1996-10-25

    CPC classification number: G01D11/24 G01N27/4078 Y10S277/943

    Abstract: The invention relates to a sensor, in particular for determining the oxygen content in internal combustion engine exhaust gases. Said sensor has a sensor element (22) which is surrounded and fixed by a seal (19) to be gas-tight in a housing (12). The seal (19) is arranged in the form of a pre-sintered, deformable sealing structure (19') in the housing (12) between a moulded ceramic structure (18) on the side of the gas to be measured and a moulded ceramic structure (20) on the side of the connection, wherein the pre-sintered sealing structure (19') can be deformed under pressure. The moulded ceramic structures (18, 20) and the sealing structure (19') have holes (32, 42, 52) extending axially therethrough. The sealing structure (19') has integrally moulded components which narrow the cross-section of the hole (42) and can be deformed by the sensor element (22) when it (22) is inserted in such a manner that said sensor element (22) is locked by the integrally moulded components in the assembly position. The moulded ceramic structures (18, 20) and the sealing structure (19') also have members each which engage positively in each other on the mutually contacting end surfaces and which orientate the moulded ceramic structures (18, 20) and the sealing structure (19') radially so that the holes (32, 42, 52) are aligned with each other.

    Abstract translation: 有一个传感器,尤其是用于确定在内燃机的废气中的氧气含量,提出了用一个传感器元件(22),其在壳体(12)由一个密封件(19)包括一个气密的和固定的。 所述密封件(19)“布置在测量气体侧和连接侧的陶瓷成型部件(18,20)之间的壳体(12),其中,所述预烧结的密封体(19和预烧结的可变形的密封体(19)”)是在压力下变形的。 陶瓷模具部件(18,20)和所述密封体(19“)具有轴向延伸的通孔(32,42,52)。 密封体(19“)具有通孔(42)变窄的突起,其从所述传感器元件(22)的传感器元件(22)的插入过程中被如此变形的横截面,该传感器元件(22)是通过在装配位置的凸起锁定。 陶瓷模具部件(18,20)和所述密封体(19“)还具有在每个互锁形锁合接合元件的相互接触的端表面在其上的陶瓷成型部件(18,20)和所述密封体(19”)径向对齐,使得通孔 (32,42,52)延伸彼此齐平。

    TOOL HOLDER FOR INSERTED TOOLS IN DRILLING AND/OR HAMMERING MACHINES
    98.
    发明申请
    TOOL HOLDER FOR INSERTED TOOLS IN DRILLING AND/OR HAMMERING MACHINES 审中-公开
    刀柄FOR使用的工具与钻/或电击操作机

    公开(公告)号:WO1997028930A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-14

    申请号:PCT/DE1997000203

    申请日:1997-02-03

    Abstract: The invention concerns a tool holder (10) for inserted tools in drill and/or hammer-driven machines, having means for rotating and axially locking a tool spindle insertable into a tool holder (11) of the machine, where the tool holder is fitted with several radially inward-projecting axial ridges (13) for rotation and at least one radially lockable clamp on the tool holder (10) for locking purposes. In order to accept tool spindles of two groove spindle systems with different outside diameters, on the holder drilling (12) there are two opposite, radially inwardly directed axial ridges (13) which are radially guided and especially spring-loaded to be released outwards, where the axial ridges (13) engage in corresponding grooves (20) in the tool spindle (19) so as to rotate the tool.

    Abstract translation: 提出了一种用于在钻井和/或冲击操作的机器可插入工具的工具夹持器(10),在各机床轴的工具保持器(11),包括用于使用装置,用于旋转驱动和用于轴向锁定,多个径向突出于旋转夹带向内 轴向条带(13)和至少一个径向可锁定锁定主体锁定到工具架(10)被提供。 为了容纳两个Nutenschaftsysteme的工具柄具有不同外径的两个相对的,径向向内指向的轴向其是径向条带(13)被布置,特别是弹性地可释放地引导到所述接收孔(12),用于在旋转夹带的轴向条带(13)的外侧 接合在每种情况下(19)中使用的工具柄的对应凹槽(20)。

    TELECOMMUNICATIONS TERMINAL WITH AN OPTICAL SIGNALLING DEVICE
    99.
    发明申请
    TELECOMMUNICATIONS TERMINAL WITH AN OPTICAL SIGNALLING DEVICE 审中-公开
    与光信号传输电信终端

    公开(公告)号:WO1997027696A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-31

    申请号:PCT/DE1996002200

    申请日:1996-11-19

    CPC classification number: H04M1/82

    Abstract: The proposal is for a telecommunications terminal intended for optical signalling. The telecommunications terminal comprises an optical signalling device (1, 2, 3, 4) which can be connected on one side via a first diode (30) in the forward direction and a first cradle contact (35) to a first core (10) of a subscriber's line (10, 11) and on the other is connected in the forward direction via a second diode (60) to a second core (11) of the subscriber's line (10, 11). Between the first diode (30) and the optical signalling device (1, 2, 3, 4) is connected the cathode of a third diode (15), the anode of which can be connected via a second cradle contact (25) and a fourth diode (65) with the same polarity as the third (15) to the first core (10). It is thus possible for the optical signalling device (1, 2, 3, 4) to be used for both optical call signalling and a further optical signal, e.g. a message waiting signal. To attain flicker-free call signalling, a fifth diode (70) is connected with its anode to the anode of the second diode (60) and its cathode to the anode of the fourth diode (65) and a sixth diode (75) is connected with its cathode to the cathode of the fourth diode (65) and its anode to the cathode of the second diode (60).

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了用于可视信令的电信终端。 该电信终端包括光学信号装置(1,2,3,4),经由在所述流动方向上的第一二极管(30)和具有用户线的第一导体(10)(10,11)的第一叉簧接触(35),一方面是连接 并且在另一方面,在经由用户线的第二二极管(60)(11)的流动方向上的第二金属丝(10,11)连接。 第一二极管(30)和所述光信号装置(1,2,3,4),第三二极管的阴极之间(15),其阳极通过具有相同极性方向的第二叉簧接触(25)和第四二极管(65)连接 作为第三二极管(15),以所述第一线(10)连接。 以这种方式,可能的是,所述光学信号装置(1,2,3,4)可以既用于光学呼叫信令和另一光信号传输所使用的,如一个消息等待信令。 为了实现无闪烁的光呼叫信令第五二极管(70),其具有它的阳极连接到第二二极管(60)的阳极和与它的阴极上的阴极连接到第四二极管(65)和第六二极管(75)的阳极 连接在第四二极管(65)和阴极,其阳极与第二二极管(60)的阴极。

    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING COLD EMISSION POINTS
    100.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING COLD EMISSION POINTS 审中-公开
    PROCESS场发射尖端的制备

    公开(公告)号:WO1997027607A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-31

    申请号:PCT/DE1996002246

    申请日:1996-11-22

    CPC classification number: H01J9/025

    Abstract: The proposal is for a process for producing cold emission points in which a plurality of holes (2) is made in an insulating material (1) and then filled with a metal. Metal bodies (3) are thus formed which, owing to the small diameter of the holes (2), form the cold emission points. The typical diameter of the holes (2) is from a few to a few tens of nanometres.

    Abstract translation: 它提出了一种用于场发射尖端的制造方法,其特征在于在绝缘材料(1)具有多个(2)产生空穴,并且随后填充有金属。 有这样形成的金属体(3)形成,由于这些孔的小直径的场致发射峰(2)。 孔(2)典型地具有直径为几纳米到几十纳米。

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