Abstract:
Processes for purifying silicon tetrafluoride source gas by subjecting the source gas to one or more purification processes including: contacting the silicon tetrafluoride source gas with an ion exchange resin to remove acidic contaminants, contacting the silicon tetrafluoride source gas with a catalyst to remove carbon monoxide, by removal of carbon dioxide by use of an absorption liquid, and by removal of inert compounds by cryogenic distillation; catalysts suitable for removal of carbon monoxide from silicon tetrafluoride source gas and processes for producing such catalysts.
Abstract:
Additive feed systems for feeding at least two different additives to silicon disposed within a crucible of an ingot puller apparatus are disclosed. The additive feed system may include first and second feed trays which are caused to vibrate to move first or second additive from a canister in which the additive is stored to another vessel in which the amount of first or second additive added to the vessel is sensed. The additive is discharged from the vessel into an additive feed tube through which the additive enters the crucible.
Abstract:
Systems for implanting semiconductor structures with ions are disclosed. The semiconductor structure is positioned on a heatsink 100 and ions are implanted through a front surface of the semiconductor structure to form a damage region in the semiconductor structure. A parameter related to the coefficient of friction of the heatsink 100 is measured; e.g. a slide angle is measured by a testing apparatus 300. The parameter is compared to a baseline range.
Abstract:
Crystal pulling systems having a fluid-cooled exhaust tube are disclosed. The fluid-cooled exhaust tube extends through the reactor housing and into the reaction chamber. In some embodiments, the exhaust tube extends through the bottom of the crystal puller housing and through a bottom heat shield within the ingot puller housing.
Abstract:
A wafer boat for supporting a plurality of semiconductor wafers in a furnace is disclosed. The wafer boat includes a set of fingers each having a contact protuberance which contacts and supports a semiconducting wafer. The contact protuberances may be arranged in a rotationally symmetric pattern about the wafer boat.
Abstract:
Methods for forming single crystal silicon ingots with improved resistivity control are disclosed. The methods involve growth of a sample rod. The sample rod may have a diameter less than the diameter of the product ingot. The sample rod is cropped to form a center slab. The resistivity of the center slab may be measured directly such as by a four-point probe. The sample rod may be annealed in a thermal donor kill cycle prior to measuring the resistivity.
Abstract:
Methods for polishing semiconductor substrates that involve adjusting the finish polishing sequence based on the pad-to-pad variance of the polishing pad are disclosed.
Abstract:
Methods for forming single crystal silicon ingots with improved resistivity control. The methods involve growth and resistivity measurement of a sample rod. The sample rod may have a diameter less than the diameter of the product ingot. The resistivity of the sample rod may be measured directly by contacting a resistivity probe with a planar segment formed on the sample rod. The sample rod may be annealed in a thermal donor kill cycle prior to measuring the resistivity.
Abstract:
The disclosure is directed to a method to recover the gate oxide integrity yield of a silicon wafer after rapid thermal anneal in an ambient atmosphere comprising a nitrogen containing gas, such as NH 3 or N 2 . Generally, rapid thermal anneals in an ambient atmosphere comprising a nitrogen containing gas, such as NH 3 or N 2 to thereby imprint an oxygen precipitate profile can degrade the GOI yield of a silicon wafer by exposing as-grown crystal defects (oxygen precipitate) and vacancies generated by the silicon nitride film. The present invention restores GOI yield by stripping the silicon nitride layer, which is followed by wafer oxidation, which is followed by stripping the silicon oxide layer.
Abstract:
Processes for producing germanium-68 from a gallium target body are disclosed. In some embodiments, germanium-68 and gallium are precipitated to remove metal impurities. Germanium-68 and gallium are re-dissolved and loaded onto an ion exchange column to separate germanium-68 from gallium.