WIRELESS ENERGY TRANSFER, INCLUDING INTERFERENCE ENHANCEMENT
    53.
    发明申请
    WIRELESS ENERGY TRANSFER, INCLUDING INTERFERENCE ENHANCEMENT 审中-公开
    无线能量传输,包括干扰增强

    公开(公告)号:WO2009140506A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-19

    申请号:PCT/US2009/043970

    申请日:2009-05-14

    Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus for use in wireless energy transfer, which includes a first resonator structure configured for energy transfer with a second resonator structure over a distance D larger than characteristic sizes, [insert formula] and [insert formula], of the first and second resonator structures. A power generator is coupled to the first structure and configured to drive the first resonator structure or the second resonator structure at an angular frequency away from the resonance angular frequencies and shifted towards a frequency corresponding to an odd normal mode for the resonator structures to reduce radiation from the resonator structures by destructive far-field interference.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于无线能量传输的装置,其包括第一谐振器结构,其被配置用于与第二谐振器结构的能量传输距离D大于第一和第二的特征尺寸[插入式]和[插入公式]的能力传递 谐振器结构。 功率发生器耦合到第一结构并且被配置为以远离谐振角频率的角频率驱动第一谐振器结构或第二谐振器结构,并朝着谐振器结构的对应于奇数正常模式的频率移动以减少辐射 从谐振器结构通过破坏性的远场干扰。

    FOLDED COAXIAL RESONATORS
    55.
    发明申请
    FOLDED COAXIAL RESONATORS 审中-公开
    折叠同轴共振器

    公开(公告)号:WO2009108540A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-03

    申请号:PCT/US2009/034260

    申请日:2009-02-17

    CPC classification number: H01P7/04

    Abstract: A method for constructing a distributed element coaxial resonator includes folding a coaxial resonator to provide a structure having a decreased physical length compared to its electrical length. In various embodiments, the resonator is tuned to affect a standing wave when excited by a signal of a specific wavelength. The coaxial resonator includes inner, middle and outer conductor sections, wherein the characteristic impedance is maintained throughout the resonator.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于构造分布式元件同轴谐振器的方法包括折叠同轴谐振器以提供与其电长度相比具有减小的物理长度的结构。 在各种实施例中,当由特定波长的信号激发时,谐振器被调谐以影响驻波。 同轴谐振器包括内部,中部和外部导体部分,其中在整个谐振器中保持特征阻抗。

    СПОСОБ И УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ГЕНЕРАЦИИ ЭНЕРГИИ ПРИ РЕЗОНАНСНОЙ ИНТЕРФЕРЕНЦИИ ЭЛЕКТРОМАГНИТНЫХ ВОЛН (ВАРИАНТЫ)

    公开(公告)号:WO2007035127A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-29

    申请号:PCT/RU2006/000210

    申请日:2006-04-27

    CPC classification number: H02N11/002 H03K3/53

    Abstract: Изобретение относится к области радиотехники и электроники и может быть использовано для генерации импульсов высокой мощности посредством накопления энергии в резонансных контурах с последующим разрядом её через нагрузку. Изобретение основано на использовании нелинейности нарастания энергии резонатора при переходном процессе установления колебаний. Устройство состоит из источника электромагнитных волн, фидерной линии, резонатора, ключа (коммутатора). В качестве резонатора может использоваться колебательный контур радиоприемника, объемный или коаксиальный резонатор, участок фидерной линии и т.д. качестве ключа - транзистор, рiп- диоды, вакуумная лампа, газовый разряд и т.д. В качестве нагрузки - ректенна, активная нагрузка и.т.д. Достигаемый технический результат - повышение коэффициента усиления по мощности и энергии сигнала, повышение добротности контуров (без нагрузки).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及无线电和电子工程,可用于通过在谐振电路中累积能量并随后通过负载放电所述能量来产生高功率脉冲。 所述发明基于在振荡设置瞬态过程期间使用谐振器能量增量非线性。 本发明的装置包括电磁波源,馈线,谐振器和键(开关单元)。 谐振器可以以振荡电路,空腔或同轴谐振器,馈线部分等的形式实现。该键可以以晶体管,pin二极管,真空灯,气体放电等的形式实现。 负载可以以整流器,有源负载等的形式实现。所述发明使得能够增强功率和能量的信号并改善电路Q因子(卸载)。

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR BLOCKING MICROWAVE PROPAGATION IN PARALLEL PLATE STRUCTURES
    57.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR BLOCKING MICROWAVE PROPAGATION IN PARALLEL PLATE STRUCTURES 审中-公开
    系统和方法阻止微波传播在平行板结构

    公开(公告)号:WO2005091941A2

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-06

    申请号:PCT/US2005/006784

    申请日:2005-03-01

    Abstract: Systems and methods are taught for blocking the propagation of electromagnetic waves in parallel-plate waveguide (PPW) structures. Periodic arrays of resonant vias are used to create broadband high frequency stop bands in the PPW, while permitting DC and low frequency waves to propagate. Some embodiments of resonant via arrays are mechanically balanced, which promotes improved manufacturability. Important applications include electromagnetic noise reduction in layered electronic devices such as circuit boards, ceramic modules, and semiconductor chips.

    Abstract translation: 教导了用于阻止平行板波导(PPW)结构中的电磁波传播的系统和方法。 谐振过孔的周期性阵列用于在PPW中产生宽带高频阻带,同时允许DC和低频波传播。 谐振通孔阵列的一些实施例机械平衡,这促进了可制造性的改进。 重要的应用包括分层电子器件(如电路板,陶瓷模块和半导体芯片)中的电磁噪声降低。

    THIN FILM RESONATOR AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME
    58.
    发明申请
    THIN FILM RESONATOR AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME 审中-公开
    薄膜共振器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:WO02039537A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-16

    申请号:PCT/KR2001/001894

    申请日:2001-11-07

    Abstract: A thin film resonator having enhanced performance and a manufacturing method thereof are disclosed. The thin film resonator includes a supporting means, a first electrode, a dielectric layer and a second electrode. The supporting means has several posts and a supporting layer formed on the posts. The first electrode, the dielectric layer and the second electrode are successively formed on the supporting layer. The thin film resonator is exceptionally small and can be highly integrated, and the thickness of the dielectric layer of the resonator can be adjusted to achieve the integration of multiple bands including radio, intermediate and low frequencies. Also, the thin film resonator can minimize interference and has ideal dimensions because of its compact substrate, making the thin film resonator exceptionally small, yet comprising a three-dimensional, floating construction.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有增强性能的薄膜谐振器及其制造方法。 薄膜谐振器包括支撑装置,第一电极,电介质层和第二电极。 支撑装置具有多个柱和形成在柱上的支撑层。 第一电极,电介质层和第二电极依次形成在支撑层上。 薄膜谐振器非常小,可以高度集成,并且可以调节谐振器的介电层的厚度,以实现包括无线电,中频和低频的多个频带的集成。 此外,薄膜谐振器由于其紧凑的基板而使干扰最小化并且具有理想的尺寸,使得薄膜谐振器非常小,而且包括三维浮动结构。

    LEFT HANDED COMPOSITE MEDIA
    59.
    发明申请
    LEFT HANDED COMPOSITE MEDIA 审中-公开
    左手复合材料

    公开(公告)号:WO0171774A3

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-28

    申请号:PCT/US0108563

    申请日:2001-03-16

    CPC classification number: H01Q3/44 H01Q1/364 H01Q15/0086 Y10T428/12007

    Abstract: Composite media having simultaneous negative effective permittivity and permeability over a common band of frequencies. A composite media of the invention combines media, which are either themselves separately composite or continuous media, having a negative permittivity and a negative permeability over a common frequency band. Various forms of separate composite and continuous media may be relied upon in the invention. A preferred composite media includes a periodic array of conducting elements (10, 12, 24, 26) that can behave as an effective medium for electromagnetic scattering when the wavelength is much longer than both the element dimension and lattice spacing. The composite media has an effective permittivity epsilon eff( omega ) and permeability mu eff( omega ) which are simultaneously negative over a common set of frequencies. Either one or both of the negative permeability and negative permittivity media used in the invention may be modulable via external or internal stimulus. Additionally, the medium or a portion thereof may contain other media that have medium electromagnetic parameters that can be modulated. The frequency position, bandwidth, and other properties of the left-handed propagation band can then be altered, for example, by an applied field or other stimulus. Another possibility is the use of a substrate which responds to external or internal stimulus.

    Abstract translation: 复合介质在共同的频带上具有同时负的有效介电常数和磁导率。 本发明的复合介质将介质本身分开复合或连续介质,在共同频带上具有负介电常数和负磁导率。 在本发明中可以依赖各种形式的单独的复合和连续介质。 优选的复合介质包括周期性阵列的导电元件(10,12,24,26),当波长比元件尺寸和晶格间距都长得多时,其可以表现为用于电磁散射的有效介质。 复合介质的有效介电常数εeff(ω)和磁导率μeff(ω)在同一组频率上同时为负值。 本发明中使用的负介电常数介质和负介电常数介质中的一种或两种可以通过外部或内部刺激来调节。 另外,介质或其一部分可以包含具有可被调制的中等电磁参数的其它介质。 然后可以例如通过施加的场或其他刺激来改变左手传播带的频率位置,带宽和其他属性。 另一种可能性是使用响应外部或内部刺激的底物。

    LOW-LOSS RESONATOR AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME
    60.
    发明申请
    LOW-LOSS RESONATOR AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME 审中-公开
    低损耗共振器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:WO0199223A2

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-27

    申请号:PCT/US0141034

    申请日:2001-06-19

    CPC classification number: H01P1/2005 H01P7/00

    Abstract: A method of making a low-loss electromagnetic wave resonator structure. The method includes providing a resonator structure, the resonator structure including a confining device and a surrounding medium. The resonator structure supporting at least one resonant mode, the resonant mode displaying a near-field pattern in the vicinity of said confining device and a far-field radiation pattern away from the confining device. The surrounding medium supports at least one radiation channel into which the resonant mode can couple. The resonator structure is specifically configured to reduce or eliminate radiation loss from said resonant mode into at least one of the radiation channels, while keeping the characteristics of the near-field pattern substantially unchanged.

    Abstract translation: 制造低损耗电磁波谐振器结构的方法。 该方法包括提供谐振器结构,谐振器结构包括限制装置和周围介质。 支持至少一个谐振模式的谐振器结构,在所述约束装置附近显示近场图案的谐振模式和远离限制装置的远场辐射图。 周围介质支持至少一个辐射通道,谐振模式可耦合到该辐射通道中。 谐振器结构被特别地配置为在保持近场图案的特性基本上不变的情况下减少或消除从所述谐振模式到辐射通道中的至少一个的辐射损耗。

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