DISPERSANTS AND COMPOSITIONS THEREOF
    62.
    发明申请
    DISPERSANTS AND COMPOSITIONS THEREOF 审中-公开
    分散剂及其组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO2006124264A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-23

    申请号:PCT/US2006/016737

    申请日:2006-05-01

    Inventor: THETFORD, Dean

    Abstract: The present invention provides a dispersant of Formula (1): E-O-(Y) x -T-NR' -A-Z-W 0-v and salts thereof, wherein E is R or R-NR'-T-; R is H or C 1-50 -optionally substituted hydrocarbyl; R' is a residue of an optionally substituted alkyl (meth)acrylate or (meth)acrylamide, or a residue of an epoxide, or a C 1-8 - optionally substituted hydrocarbyl group; Y is C 2-4 -alkyleneoxy; T is C 2-4 alkylene; A is the residue of a dibasic acid or anhydride thereof; Z is the residue of a polyamine and/or polyimine; W is the residue of an oxide, urea or dibasic acid or anhydride thereof; x is from 2 to 90; and v represents an integer variable. The invention further provides a composition comprising a particulate solid, an organic medium and/or water and the dispersant.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供式(1)的分散剂:EO-(Y)x -T-NR'-AZW 0-v及其盐,其中E是R 或R-NR'-T-; R是H或C 1-50 - 取代的烃基; R'是任选取代的(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯或(甲基)丙烯酰胺,或环氧化物的残基或C 1-8 - 任选取代的烃基的残基; Y是C 2-4 - 亚烷基氧基; T是C 2-4亚烷基; A是二元酸或其酸酐的残基; Z是多胺和/或多亚胺的残基; W是氧化物,脲或二元酸或其酸酐的残基; x为2〜90; v表示整数变量。 本发明还提供包含颗粒状固体,有机介质和/或水和分散剂的组合物。

    カルボジイミド系化合物及びその用途
    63.
    发明申请
    カルボジイミド系化合物及びその用途 审中-公开
    碳二亚胺化合物及其用途

    公开(公告)号:WO2006101166A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-28

    申请号:PCT/JP2006/305818

    申请日:2006-03-23

    Abstract: 本発明の目的は、特にシリコーン系分散媒体中において、顔料、微細樹脂粒子および顔料-樹脂複合体微粒子のより高い分散性及び分散安定性を実現するカルボジイミド系化合物、該化合物を利用した、油性インクジェット用インキ、液体現像剤等の広い範囲で好適に使用し得る顔料分散組成物及び顔料-樹脂複合体微粒子含有分散組成物、該顔料分散組成物及び/又は顔料-樹脂複合体微粒子含有分散組成物を含有する液体現像剤を提供することである。 本発明は、カルボジイミド基と反応する官能基を有するポリシロキサン鎖含有化合物の当該官能基を、100~50000のカルボジイミド当量を有するカルボジイミド化合物のカルボジイミド基と反応させることにより、ポリシロキサン鎖を導入してなるカルボジイミド系化合物である。

    Abstract translation: 一种碳化二亚胺化合物,其特别是在硅酮分散介质中实现了颜料,细树脂颗粒和细颜料/树脂复合颗粒的较高分散性和分散稳定性; 颜料分散组合物和含有精细颜料/树脂复合颗粒的分散体组合物,该组合物各自含有化合物,适用于广泛的应用,包括油基喷墨油墨和液体显影剂; 以及包含含有细颜料/树脂复合颗粒的颜料分散组合物和/或分散组合物的液体显影剂。 碳二亚胺化合物是由具有与碳二亚胺基反应的官能团的聚硅氧烷系化合物和碳二亚胺化合物与碳二亚胺化合物的碳二亚胺化合物反应而得到的碳二亚胺化合物, 后者将聚硅氧烷链并入后一种化合物。

    SYNFUEL COMPOSITION AND METHOD OF USING SAME
    65.
    发明申请
    SYNFUEL COMPOSITION AND METHOD OF USING SAME 审中-公开
    SYNFUEL组合物及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2004016719A8

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-19

    申请号:PCT/US0221472

    申请日:2002-06-24

    Inventor: HUNDLEY JOSEPH W

    Abstract: An acquous synfuel composition to be used as an additive for coal and like combustible materials to cause chemical bonding with the coal or materials to transform it into a substance legally defined by United States Air Quality Regulations as a synfuel. The composition contains polyvinyl alcohol, a hydrocarbon wax, and water which interact with the coal or material.

    Abstract translation: 用作煤炭和可燃材料的添加剂的相似的合成油组合物,以引起与煤或材料的化学键合,将其转化为美国空气质量法规合法定义的物质作为合成燃料。 该组合物含有与煤或材料相互作用的聚乙烯醇,烃蜡和水。

    METHOD FOR INCORPORATING CATIONIC MOLECULES INTO A SUBSTRATE FOR INCREASING DISPERSIBILITY OF CATIONIC MOLECULES
    66.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR INCORPORATING CATIONIC MOLECULES INTO A SUBSTRATE FOR INCREASING DISPERSIBILITY OF CATIONIC MOLECULES 审中-公开
    将阳离子分子纳入基质以增加阳离子分子的可能性的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2004009019A2

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-29

    申请号:PCT/US2003/022446

    申请日:2003-07-18

    IPC: A61K

    Abstract: The present invention generally provides a method for increasing the dispersibility of a cationic molecule of interest through the ion exchange of the cationic molecule onto the surface of a substrate having a high surface area. The present invention further provides for the resulting compositions whereby a cationic molecule of interest has been incorporated onto the surface of a high s urface area substrate and where the resulting cation/substrate (such as a cation/organoclay) composition experiences greater dispersibility in a target application system than the cationic molecule of interest alone experiences in that same application system. The method of the present invention further serves to substantially reduce the water solubility of the cationic molecule of interest by incorporating it into a high surface area substrate such as an organoclay. Also, the method of the present invention serves to improve the efficacy of the cationic molecule of interest.

    Abstract translation: 本发明通常提供通过将阳离子分子离子交换到具有高表面积的基材的表面上来提高所关注的阳离子分子的分散性的方法。 本发明进一步提供了所得组合物,其中将目的阳离子分子掺入到高表面积底物的表面上,并且所得阳离子/底物(例如阳离子/有机粘土)组合物在靶中经历更大的分散性 应用系统比单独感兴趣的阳离子分子在同一应用系统中经历。 本发明的方法还用于通过将所述阳离子分子的水溶性通过将其并入高表面积底物如有机粘土中而大大降低水溶性。 此外,本发明的方法用于改善感兴趣的阳离子分子的功效。

    HYDROPHOBICALLY MODIFIED SACCHARIDE SURFACTANTS
    68.
    发明申请
    HYDROPHOBICALLY MODIFIED SACCHARIDE SURFACTANTS 审中-公开
    HYDROPHOBICALLY改性SACCHARIDE表面活性剂

    公开(公告)号:WO2003031043A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-17

    申请号:PCT/EP2002/011233

    申请日:2002-10-08

    Abstract: The invention relates to the use as surfactant, for the preparation of dispersions of multiphase systems that comprise a continuous aqueous phase containing a high concentration of electrolytes, of hydrophobically modified saccharides of general formula (I) and (II) [A] n (-M) s (I) [B] m (-M) s' (II) wherein[A] n represents a fructan-type saccharide [B] m represents a starch-type saccharide (-M) represents a hydrophobic moiety that substitutes a hydrogen atom of a hydroxyl group of the fructosyl and/or glucosyl units of the fructan-type and starch-type saccharides, which is selected from the group consisting of an alkylcarbamoyl radical of formula R-NH-CO- and an alkylcarbonyl radical of formula R-CO-, wherein R represents a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated alkyl group with from 4 to 32 carbon atoms, and s and s', which can have the same value or not, represent the number of said hydrophobic moieties that substitute the fructosyl or glucosyl unit, expressed as average degree of substitution (av. DS) which ranges from 0.01 to 0.5. The invention also relates to a method for the preparation and/or stabilisation of dispersions of multiphase systems that comprise a continuous aqueous phase containing a high concentration of electrolytes, by using as surfactant one or more hydrophobically modified saccharides of general formula (I) and/or (II) defined above. Also dispersions of multiphase systems are disclosed that comprise a continuous aqueous phase containing a high concentration of electrolytes and that comprise as surfactant one or more hydrophobically modified saccharides of general formula (I) and/or (II) defined above.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用作制备包含高浓度电解质的连续水相的多相体系分散体作为表面活性剂的通式(I)和(II)的疏水改性糖类[A] n( - M)s(I)[B] m(-M)s'(II)其中[A] n表示果聚糖型糖[B] m表示淀粉型糖(-M)表示代替 果聚糖型和淀粉型糖的果糖基和/或葡糖基单元的羟基的氢原子选自式R-NH-CO-的烷基氨基甲酰基和式​​R-NH-CO-的烷基羰基 式R-CO-,其中R表示具有4至32个碳原子的直链或支链饱和或不饱和的烷基,s和s'可以具有相同的值或不同,表示所述疏水部分的数目, 代替果糖基或葡萄糖基单位,表示为平均程度 bstitution(av。 DS),其范围为0.01至0.5。 本发明还涉及一种用于制备和/或稳定多相体系分散体的方法,所述多相体系包含含有高浓度电解质的连续水相,通过使用一种或多种通式(I)的疏水改性的糖和/ 或(II)。 还公开了多相体系的分散体,其包含含有高浓度电解质的连续水相,并且包含作为表面活性剂的上述通式(I)和/或(II)的一种或多种疏水改性的糖类。

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