이산화탄소 포집 및 담수화 통합 장치
    71.
    发明申请
    이산화탄소 포집 및 담수화 통합 장치 审中-公开
    组合二氧化碳捕收和脱盐装置

    公开(公告)号:WO2013077635A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-30

    申请号:PCT/KR2012/009891

    申请日:2012-11-21

    Abstract: 본 발명에 일 실시 예에 따른 이산화탄소 포집 및 담수화 통합 장치는, 이산화탄소를 흡수하는 휘발성 흡수제가 용해된 흡수 용액을 배가스와 접촉시켜 상기 배가스에 포함된 이산화탄소를 흡수하는 흡수 유닛과, 상기 흡수 유닛으로부터 유입되는 흡수 용액을 유도 용액으로 사용할 수 있도록 저장하는 유도 용액 챔버와, 상기 유도 용액 챔버로부터 유입되는 유도 용액을 이용하여 정삼투법에 의해 원수로부터 담수를 분리하는 정삼투 분리기와, 상기 정삼투 분리기를 통과한 희석된 유도 용액의 일부가 유입되며, 상기 유도 용액 챔버와 유체적으로 연결되는 버퍼 챔버와, 상기 정삼투 분리기를 통과한 희석된 유도 용액에서 담수를 분리하는 담수 분리 유닛과, 상기 버퍼 챔버로부터 유입되는 유도 용액에서 이산화탄소를 분리하는 이산화탄소 분리 유닛과, 상기 유도 용액 챔버 및 상기 버퍼 챔버에 저장되는 유도 용액의 농도 및 양을 제어하는 제어 유닛을 포함한다.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明的一个实施方案,组合的二氧化碳捕集和脱盐装置包括:吸收单元,用于通过使废气与已经溶解有挥发性吸收的吸收溶液接触来吸收废气中所含的二氧化碳 二氧化碳吸收剂; 用于存储从吸收单元流入的吸收溶液的拉出溶液室,使得吸收溶液可以用作拉伸溶液; 一种正向渗透分离器,用于通过正向渗透从未处理的水中分离淡水,使用从拉伸溶液室流入的拉伸溶液; 缓冲室,其中已经通过正向渗透分离器的稀释的溶液的流动部分流入其中并与液体溶液室流体连接; 用于从已经通过正向渗透分离器的稀释的溶液中分离淡水的淡水分离单元; 二氧化碳分离单元,用于从缓冲室流入的溶液中分离二氧化碳; 以及控制单元,用于控制存储在抽取溶液室和缓冲室中的溶液的浓度和量。

    SYSTEM AND PROCESS FOR TREATMENT OF SOLUTION
    72.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND PROCESS FOR TREATMENT OF SOLUTION 审中-公开
    用于处理溶液的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2013066662A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-10

    申请号:PCT/US2012/061423

    申请日:2012-10-23

    Abstract: A treatment process and a treatment system are provided for treating an aqueous saline solution. The treatment process comprises contacting an aqueous saline solution with an effective amount of a miscible organic solvent to precipitate dissolved salts and produce a mixture of precipitated solid salts and a liquid and then removing the precipitated solid salts from the liquid. The treatment process further comprises cooling the liquid to produce an organic phase comprising the miscible organic solvent and an aqueous phase comprising the miscible organic solvent and the dissolved salts and then removing the organic phase from the aqueous phase. The treatment process further comprises introducing the aqueous phase into a membrane device to remove the miscible organic solvent and the dissolved salts from the aqueous phase.

    Abstract translation: 提供处理方法和处理系统以处理盐水溶液。 处理方法包括使盐水溶液与有效量的可混溶的有机溶剂接触以沉淀溶解的盐并产生沉淀的固体盐和液体的混合物,然后从液体中除去沉淀的固体盐。 处理方法还包括冷却液体以产生包含可混溶的有机溶剂的有机相和包含可混溶的有机溶剂和溶解的盐的水相,然后从水相中除去有机相。 处理方法还包括将水相引入膜装置以从水相中除去可混溶的有机溶剂和溶解的盐。

    液体处理设备及采用该液体处理设备的发电系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2013063747A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-10

    申请号:PCT/CN2011/081576

    申请日:2011-10-31

    Inventor: 关大俊

    CPC classification number: C02F1/12 C02F2103/08 Y02A20/128

    Abstract: 一种液体处理设备,其包括腔室(110),洒水装置(120)及腔室加热装置(130),腔室具有开口(111)与入风口(112),洒水装置包括液体导管(121)、加压泵(122)及雾化喷雾器(124),液体导管(121)从腔室外延伸至腔室内,雾化喷雾器(124),连接于液体导管的位于腔室内的一端,其适于将液体转化为雾状液,腔室加热装置(130)配置于腔室周围,用以加热腔室,以使雾状液中的水转换成水蒸气,水蒸气经由腔室开口(111)离开腔室。该液体处理设备可用作海水淡化设备。本发明还涉及一种使用该液体处理设备的发电系统。该液体处理设备以及采用此液体处理设备的发电系统可降低成本。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR REMOVAL OF IONS
    74.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR REMOVAL OF IONS 审中-公开
    装置和去除离子的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2013055220A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-18

    申请号:PCT/NL2012/050716

    申请日:2012-10-12

    Applicant: VOLTEA B.V.

    CPC classification number: C02F1/4691 C02F2103/08 Y10T29/49117

    Abstract: An apparatus for removal of ions provided with a plurality of capacitive electrode stacks. Each capacitive electrode stack may have: a plurality of first electrodes provided with a plurality of first current collectors; a plurality of second electrodes provided with a plurality of second current collectors; and, a spacer between the first and second electrodes for allowing water to flow in between the electrodes. The second current collectors of a first of the plurality of capacitive electrode stacks may be connected to the first current collectors of a second of the plurality of capacitive electrode stacks.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于去除设置有多个电容电极叠层的离子的装置。 每个电容电极堆叠可以具有:设置有多个第一集电器的多个第一电极; 多个第二电极,设置有多个第二集电器; 以及用于允许水在电极之间流动的第一和第二电极之间的间隔物。 多个电容电极堆叠中的第一个的第二集电体可以连接到多个电容电极堆叠中的第二个的第一集电器。

    POTABILIZATION METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING POTABLE WATER FROM DESALINATED SEAWATER
    76.
    发明申请
    POTABILIZATION METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING POTABLE WATER FROM DESALINATED SEAWATER 审中-公开
    用于从脱盐海水生产可可水的装置方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:WO2012023742A3

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-27

    申请号:PCT/KR2011005861

    申请日:2011-08-10

    Abstract: Provided are a method and apparatus for producing potable water by post-processing (post-treating) desalined water obtained by desalination of seawater through distillation or reverse osmosis. The method includes a carbon dioxide absorption process (30) of excessively supplying carbon dioxide into the desalinated water to absorb the carbon dioxide, a remineralization process of passing the desalined water into which cai'bon dioxide is absorbed through a limestone filter (42) in which limestone is filled to form calcium ions and bicarbonate ions, and a cai'bon dioxide exhaust process (50) of supplying air into the desalinated water passed through the remineralization process to exhaust the carbon dioxide with the air to obtain the potable water. Therefore, a TDS concentration of the desaiinated water obtained through a distillation method or a reverse osmosis method can be effectively increased to produce potable water, alkalinity of the potable water can be increased to prevent corrosion of a water distribution system, and the potable water can be produced with a simplified apparatus and low cost.

    Abstract translation: 提供了通过蒸馏或反渗透海水淡化而得到的后处理(后处理)脱盐水生产饮用水的方法和装置。 该方法包括:向脱盐水中过量供应二氧化碳以吸收二氧化碳的二氧化碳吸收过程(30),通过石灰石过滤器(42)将被二氧化碳吸收的脱盐水通过再矿化过程, 填充石灰石以形成钙离子和碳酸氢根离子,以及通过再矿化过程将空气供入脱盐水中的二氧化碳废气(50),以便用空气排出二氧化碳以获得饮用水。 因此,可以有效地提高通过蒸馏法或反渗透法得到的去离子水的TDS浓度,生成饮用水,能够提高饮用水的碱度,防止配水系统的腐蚀,饮用水可以 以简化的装置生产,成本低廉。

    AUFBEREITUNG VON ROHSOLEN AUS ENTSALZUNGSANLAGEN
    78.
    发明申请
    AUFBEREITUNG VON ROHSOLEN AUS ENTSALZUNGSANLAGEN 审中-公开
    治疗OFF ROHSOLEN脱矿

    公开(公告)号:WO2012116788A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-07

    申请号:PCT/EP2012/000747

    申请日:2012-02-21

    Inventor: JACOBS, Oliver

    Abstract: Verfahren zur Aufbereitung von Rohsolen aus Entsalzungsanlagen (6) mit einem Gesamtsalzgehalt größer 60 g/l wobei unter anderem eine Magnesiumionen enthaltende Lösung mit einem Magnesiumionengehalt grösser 1 g/l mit einer Temperatur zwischen 75°C und 100°C durch eine erste vertikale Säule (42) enthaltend eine Bettfüllung aus Zeolith A (84) mit einer Fliessrichtung von oben nach unten geleitet wird und die aufzubereitende Rohsole mit einer Temperatur von 30°C bis 45°C in Fliessrichtung von oben nach unten durch diese befüllte erste Säule (42) geleitet wird bis die Calciumionenkonzentration des die erste Säule (42) verlassenden Eluats einen Durchbruch der Calciumionen durch das Bett aus Zeolith A (44) anzeigt.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于与大于60克/升的总盐含量从脱盐工厂(6)治疗Rohsolen方法,其中,除其他外,通过第一垂直列具有大于1g / l的镁离子含量含有镁离子的溶液(在75℃和100℃之间的温度下 42)含有沸石的床填充(84)传递从顶部至底部的流动的方向和向下的通过此填充第一柱具有30℃下在从顶部流动方向的温度至45℃通过再加工原盐水(42) 指示通过沸石一个(44)到所述第一支柱(42),留下洗脱液的钙离子浓度的床中的钙离子的击穿的。

    PURIFICATION OF WATER BY HEATING WITH SUNLIGHT, VIA OPTICAL FIBRE
    79.
    发明申请
    PURIFICATION OF WATER BY HEATING WITH SUNLIGHT, VIA OPTICAL FIBRE 审中-公开
    通过加热,透过光纤进行水的净化

    公开(公告)号:WO2012091668A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-05

    申请号:PCT/SE2011/051599

    申请日:2011-12-28

    Inventor: LJUNGGREN, Rolf

    Abstract: Device (300) for purifying water, comprising an elongated, hollow structure in turn comprising a first space (310), comprising a supply opening for water to be purified and a boiling device (311) for such water, arranged to heat the water to the boiling point using energy from focused sunlight which is supplied via a supply device (10) for sunlight via an optical fibre to a certain heating location in the first space; a condenser for condensing water vapour from the boiling device; and a conduit device (343) for water vapour, arranged to bring water vapour from the first space to the condenser. The invention is characterised in that a heat exchanger (333) is arranged to transfer thermal energy from either hot water vapour which has been boiled off in the boiling device or condensed water which is still warm and originates from such vapour, to water to be purified and which is to be introduced into the first space through the supply opening. The invention also relates to a method.

    Abstract translation: 用于净化水的装置(300),包括细长的中空结构,其又包括第一空间(310),其包括用于待净化的水的供应开口和用于这种水的沸腾装置(311),其被布置成将水加热到 使用来自聚焦太阳光的能量的沸点,其经由用于太阳光的供应装置(10)经由光纤供应到第一空间中的某个加热位置; 用于冷凝来自沸腾装置的水蒸汽的冷凝器; 和用于水蒸气的导管装置(343),其布置成将水蒸气从第一空间传送到冷凝器。 本发明的特征在于,热交换器(333)布置成将沸腾装置中已经煮沸的热水蒸气或仍然温热并且源自这种蒸气的冷凝水的热能转移到待净化的水 并且其将通过供应开口引入第一空间。 本发明还涉及一种方法。

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