Abstract:
A system for automotive coating applications presents a paint supply source for delivering the paint to a powder destination. A paint line fluidly interconnects the paint supply source and powder destination. A compressed fluid source is separable from the paint line is designed for selectively introducing compressed fluid into the paint line in response to the blockage of the paint line and for generating compressed pressure in the paint line to permeate compressed fluid into the blockage. A pressure relief device fluidly communicates with the paint line for reducing compressed pressure in the paint line and evacuating the blockage from the paint line.
Abstract:
A product release system to atomize cosmetic compositions is described, which has (a) pressure-resistant packaging, (b) a capillary-containing spray head, and (c) a propellant-containing cosmetic composition. The atomization is done using the capillary and the composition is non-fluid at 25°C or has a viscosity greater than 5,000 mPa s. The capillary preferably has a diameter of 0.1 to 1 mm and a length of 5 to 100 mm. The spray rate is preferably 0.01 to 5 g/s. The composition can be, in particular, gel-like, waxy, or emulsion-like and used for the treatment of hair or skin.
Abstract:
A vaporization system (50, 92, 92a, 92b, 180) for thin film formation and for introducing vapors into a deposition chamber (26, 84, 130) for depositing films onto a semi-conductor surface has a vaporization chamber (52, 116, 192) that is selectively provided with at least two different, that is selectively provided with at least two different, separate, precursor liquids (54A, 54B, 54C, 110A, 110B, 186) carried in a gas stream that may be a single carrier gas, or a selected one of a plurality of carrier gases from gas sources (12, 62A, 62B, 62C, 98A, 98B, 184). When the liquids being introduced are likely to be subject to thermal decomposition from contact with high temperature surfaces, an atomizer (94, 142A, 142B, 154A, 154B, 182) is used at the inlet of the vaporization chamber (52, 116, 192) to provide an aerosol to the vaporization chamber (52, 116, 192) from one or more individual carrier gases from gas sources 12, 62A, 62B, 62C, 98A, 98B for simultaneous or sequential introduction into the vaporization chamber (52, 116, 192). The vaporization chamber (52, 116, 192) may be designed to insure complete vaporization by incorporating a recirculating gas flow through heated passageways (198, 124, 202, 212) before the vaporized gas/vapor mixture exits the vaporization chamber (52, 116, 192).
Abstract:
Es wird ein Zerstäuber (1) für ein Fluid (2), insbesondere zur medizinischen Aerosol-Therapie vorgeschlagen. Um eine einfache Bedienung zu ermöglichen, weist der Zerstäuber eine Ventileinrichtung (24) auf, so daß Zuluftöffnungen (15) in einem Mundstück (13) sperrbar sind.
Abstract:
A manually operated liquid foaming dispenser is attached to the top of a container of liquid and is manually vertically reciprocated to dispense the liquid from the container as a foam. The dispenser includes a liquid pump chamber and an air pump chamber that respectively pump liquid and air to a discharge passage of the pump where the liquid and air are mixed, generating the foam dispensed from the dispenser. The liquid dispenser is constructed with three biased closed valves that prevent leakage from a liquid container attached to the dispenser should the dispenser and container be positioned on their sides or be inverted.
Abstract:
A dishwashing kit contains a container with a foam-generating dispenser and a dishwashing composition within the container. The dishwashing composition contains a surfactant system and solvent. When the foam-generating dispenser is employed with the dishwashing composition, the foam-generating dispenser may generate a foam having a foam to weight ratio of greater than about 2 mL/g.
Abstract:
Eine Vorrichtung zum getrennten Aufbewahren bzw. Lagern sowie zum getrennten und/oder wenigstens teilweise gemeinsamen Ausgeben von einzelnen Komponenten, wie viskosen und/oder pulverförmigen Medien weist mindestens ein Ausgabeorgan (15) für die Medien (3, 5, 7) auf, für einzelnes, gleichzeitig getrenntes und/oder gemischtes Ausgeben eines oder mehrerer Komponenten bzw. Medien. Die Komponenten bzw. Medien Können getrennt je in einem Behältnis (3, 5, 7) angeordnet sein, oder in einem gemeinsamen Behälter (10), in welchem die Komponenten bzw. Medien getrennt je in einem eigenen Behältnis (3, 5, 7) angeordnet gelagert bzw. aufbewahrt sind.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a nebulisation device, comprising a liquid reservoir (100), a liquid supply line (121) for supply of liquid to a nebulisation zone (130) and an outlet opening (190) from the nebulisation zone by means of which a flow of nebulised liquid particles escapes the nebulisation zone. According to the invention, the outlet opening (190) opens into the liquid reservoir (100) above the level of the liquid and the liquid reservoir has an escape opening (195) for nebulised liquid particles, by means of which some of the nebulised liquid particles, coming from the outlet opening, leave the reservoir (100). Optionally, the device comprises an outside air inlet duct (140) with a nozzle (115) in the nebulisation zone and an opening to outside air (141) in the liquid reservoir.
Abstract:
The subject invention pertains to a method and apparatus for high heat flux heat transfer. The subject invention can be utilized to transfer heat from a heat source to a coolant such that the transferred heat can be effectively transported to another location. Examples of heat sources from which heat can be transferred from include, for example, fluids and surfaces. The coolant to which the heat is transferred can be sprayed onto a surface which is in thermal contact with the heat source, such that the coolant sprayed onto the surface in thermal contact with the heat absorbs heat from the surface and carries the absorbed heat away as the coolant leaves the surface. The surface can be, for example, the surface of an interface plate in thermal contact with the heat source or a surface integral with the heat source. The coolant sprayed onto the surface can initially be a liquid and remain a liquid after absorbing the heat, or can in part or in whole be converted to a gas or vapor after absorbing the heat. The coolant can be sprayed onto the surface, for example, as a stream of liquid after being atomized, or in other ways which allow the coolant to contact the surface and absorb heat. Once the heat is absorbed by the coolant, the coolant can be transported to another location so as to transport the absorbed heat as well.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses an airbrush including an elongate body having an internal cavity and an external grip surface to be held in the hand of a user. A DC electric motor and an air pump driven by the motor are oriented within the body cavity. A switch is oriented on the elongate body external surface proximate to a finger of a user's hand. A removable pen having an internal liquid reservoir and a nib cooperates with the elongate body and extends within an air chamber having an outlet nozzle and an inlet coupled to the air pump. The user selectively actuates a switch to cause the motor to drive the pump providing an air stream of pressurized air to the air chamber which flows above the nib drawing liquid particles therefrom, into the air stream forming a mist which is sprayed from an outlet orifice of the outlet nozzle.