公开(公告)号：WO2012122016A1

公开(公告)日：2012-09-13

申请号：PCT/US2012/027476

申请日：2012-03-02

Applicant: BAXTER INTERNATIONAL INC. ,  BAXTER HEALTHCARE S.A. ,  CHEN, Ye ,  DING, Yuanpang Samuel ,  MULLER, Matthew ,  NAJDENI, Gert ,  TITUS, Joel

Inventor： CHEN, Ye ,  DING, Yuanpang Samuel ,  MULLER, Matthew ,  NAJDENI, Gert ,  TITUS, Joel

IPC: G01F23/284 ,  A61M1/16

CPC classification number: A61M5/1684 ,  A61M1/14 ,  A61M1/16 ,  A61M1/1605 ,  A61M1/1607 ,  A61M1/1668 ,  A61M1/28 ,  A61M1/287 ,  A61M5/14 ,  A61M5/1407 ,  A61M5/1409 ,  A61M5/142 ,  A61M2205/3317 ,  A61M2205/3379 ,  A61M2205/3389 ,  A61M2205/52 ,  G01F22/00 ,  G01F23/26 ,  G01F23/263 ,  G01F23/284

Abstract: A medical fluid system includes a medical fluid pump; a container holding a fluid to be pumped by the medical fluid pump, the fluid at a first time having a first conductivity, the fluid at a second time having a second conductivity; and a radio frequency level sensor positioned in operable relation with the container, the radio frequency operation of the level sensor configured so as to be (i) indicative of a level of the fluid in the container and (ii) at least substantially independent of whether the fluid has the first conductivity or the second conductivity. The medical fluid system can determine the level of medical fluid by measuring the resistance, impedance or phase shift seen by the sensor.

Abstract translation: 医疗流体系统包括医疗流体泵; 容纳待由所述医用流体泵泵送的流体的容器，所述流体第一时间具有第一导电性，所述第二时间的流体具有第二导电性; 以及射频水平传感器，所述射频水平传感器定位在与所述容器可操作的关系中，所述水平传感器的射频操作被配置为（i）指示所述容器中的流体水平，以及（ii）至少基本上不依赖于 流体具有第一导电性或第二导电性。 医用液体系统可以通过测量传感器看到的电阻，阻抗或相移来确定药液的液位。

公开(公告)号：WO2010078391A3

公开(公告)日：2010-09-02

申请号：PCT/US2009069772

申请日：2009-12-30

Applicant: NOVOZYMES NORTH AMERICA INC ,  LI XIN ,  CHEN YE

Inventor： LI XIN ,  CHEN YE

IPC: C12P7/10 ,  C12P19/02 ,  C12P19/14 ,  D21C5/00 ,  D21C9/10

CPC classification number: C12P19/02 ,  C12N1/22 ,  C12P7/10 ,  C12P19/14 ,  Y02E50/16

Abstract: A method for producing a fermentation product from a lignocellulose-containing material comprises pretreating the lignocellulose-containing material; introducing treated dissolved air flotation sludge to the pretreated lignocellulose-containing material; exposing the pretreated lignocellulose-containing material to a hydrolyzing enzyme; and fermenting with a fermenting organism to produce a fermentation product.

Abstract translation: 从含木素纤维素的材料制备发酵产物的方法包括预处理含木素纤维素的材料; 将经处理的溶解空气浮选污泥引入预处理的含木素纤维素材料; 将预处理的含木素纤维素的材料暴露于水解酶; 并用发酵生物发酵以产生发酵产物。

公开(公告)号：WO2010078391A2

公开(公告)日：2010-07-08

申请号：PCT/US2009/069772

申请日：2009-12-30

Applicant: NOVOZYMES NORTH AMERICA, INC. ,  LI, Xin ,  CHEN, Ye

Inventor： LI, Xin ,  CHEN, Ye

IPC: C12P7/10 ,  C12P19/02

CPC classification number: C12P19/02 ,  C12N1/22 ,  C12P7/10 ,  C12P19/14 ,  Y02E50/16

Abstract: A method for producing a fermentation product from a lignocellulose-containing material comprises pretreating the lignocellulose-containing material; introducing treated dissolved air flotation sludge to the pretreated lignocellulose-containing material; exposing the pretreated lignocellulose-containing material to a hydrolyzing enzyme; and fermenting with a fermenting organism to produce a fermentation product.

Abstract translation: 由含木素纤维素材料生产发酵产物的方法包括预处理含木质纤维素材料; 将经处理的溶解空气浮选污泥引入预处理的含木素纤维素材料; 将预处理的含木质纤维素材料暴露于水解酶; 并用发酵生物发酵以产生发酵产物。

公开(公告)号：WO2010025455A2

公开(公告)日：2010-03-04

申请号：PCT/US2009055528

申请日：2009-08-31

Applicant: NOVOZYMES NORTH AMERICA INC ,  LI XIN ,  CHEN YE

Inventor： LI XIN ,  CHEN YE

IPC: C12P7/10

CPC classification number: C12P7/10 ,  C12P19/00 ,  Y02E50/16

Abstract: A process for producing a fermentation product from a lignocellulose-containing material includes pre-treating the lignocellulose-containing material; introducing chitosan or a chitosan-like polymer to the pre-treated lignocellulose-containing material; exposing the pre-treated lignocellulose-containing material to an effective amount of a hydrolyzing enzyme; and fermenting with a fermenting organism to produce a fermentation product.

Abstract translation: 由含木质纤维素材料生产发酵产物的方法包括预处理含木质纤维素材料; 将壳聚糖或壳聚糖样聚合物引入到预处理的含木素纤维素材料中; 将预处理的含木质纤维素材料暴露于有效量的水解酶; 并用发酵生物体发酵以产生发酵产物。

公开(公告)号：WO2009023458A2

公开(公告)日：2009-02-19

申请号：PCT/US2008/072091

申请日：2008-08-04

Applicant: MOTOROLA, INC. ,  CHEN, Ye ,  VUKOVIC, Ivan, N.

Inventor： CHEN, Ye ,  VUKOVIC, Ivan, N.

IPC: H04L12/24 ,  H04L12/28

CPC classification number: H04L41/082 ,  H04W74/0841 ,  Y04S40/162

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for managing transmissions in a wireless communication network (100). The method at a first node (102) of a plurality of nodes of the wireless communication network includes transmitting (304) a data frame to a second node (104) using a first transmit power level. The method further includes determining (306) whether an acknowledgement for the transmitted data frame is received from the second node. Further, the method includes determining (308) a cause of unsuccessful transmission when the acknowledgement is not received from the second node. Moreover, the method includes re-transmitting (310) the data frame to the second node using a second transmit power level when the cause of unsuccessful transmission is determined as a collision. Furthermore, the method includes setting (312) a transmit power level of the first node to a third transmit power level.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种用于管理无线通信网络（100）中的传输的方法。 在无线通信网络的多个节点的第一节点（102）处的方法包括使用第一发射功率电平向第二节点（104）发射（304）数据帧。 该方法还包括确定（306）是否从第二节点接收到对发送的数据帧的确认。 此外，该方法包括当没有从第二节点接收到确认时确定（308）不成功传输的原因。 此外，该方法包括当不成功传输的原因被确定为冲突时，使用第二传输功率级别向第二节点重传（310）数据帧。 此外，该方法包括将第一节点的发射功率电平设置（312）为第三发射功率电平。

公开(公告)号：WO2008076516A3

公开(公告)日：2008-08-28

申请号：PCT/US2007082420

申请日：2007-10-24

Applicant: MOTOROLA INC ,  CHEN YE ,  VUKOVIC IVAN N

Inventor： CHEN YE ,  VUKOVIC IVAN N

IPC: H04L12/413

CPC classification number: H04W74/0816 ,  H04L43/16

Abstract: In a wireless network, a device monitors (310) at least one parameter that indicates collision status in the network; compares (320) the at least one parameter to a predefined control frame threshold that is based on a criterion other than packet-size; and activates (330) a control frame feature in the device for sending a control frame prior to data transmission, when the at least one parameter exceeds the control frame threshold. In an 802.11 network, the control frames are RTS (request-to-send) and CTS (clear-to-send) frames. The parameters being monitored can include: a number of acknowledgement and RTS frames detected from a hidden terminal, when the device is in a backoff state; a number of retransmission attempts by the device; and a collision rate determined and transmitted by another device in the wireless network to which the device intends to send data.

Abstract translation: 在无线网络中，设备监视（310）指示网络中的冲突状态的至少一个参数; 将所述至少一个参数与基于不同于分组大小的准则的预定控制帧阈值进行比较（320） 并且当所述至少一个参数超过所述控制帧阈值时，在所述设备中激活（330）用于发送数据传输之前的控制帧的控制帧特征。 在802.11网络中，控制帧是RTS（请求发送）和CTS（清除发送）帧。 被监视的参数可以包括：当设备处于退避状态时，从隐藏终端检测到的许多确认和RTS帧; 设备的重传次数; 以及由设备打算发送数据的无线网络中的另一设备确定并发送的冲突率。

公开(公告)号：WO2005064952A1

公开(公告)日：2005-07-14

申请号：PCT/US2004/042325

申请日：2004-12-16

Applicant: MOTOROLA, INC. ,  WANG, Huai, Y. ,  CHEN, Ye ,  EMEOTT, Stephen, P. ,  SIMPSON, Floyd, D. ,  WILSON, Timothy, J.

Inventor： WANG, Huai, Y. ,  CHEN, Ye ,  EMEOTT, Stephen, P. ,  SIMPSON, Floyd, D. ,  WILSON, Timothy, J.

IPC: H04Q7/00

CPC classification number: H04W52/0216 ,  Y02D70/142 ,  Y02D70/23

Abstract: A mobile station establishes a schedule by which data is exchanged with an access point. The schedule allows the mobile station to use a low power mode (608) at times outside of the scheduled service periods. However, the mobile station may occasionally need to retrieve additional data from the access point, or transmit additional data to the access point, and so initiates an unscheduled service period to do so (614).

Abstract translation: 移动台建立与接入点交换数据的时间表。 该调度允许移动台在预定的服务周期之外的时间使用低功率模式（608）。 然而，移动台可能偶尔需要从接入点检索附加数据，或者向接入点发送附加数据，并且因此启动非预定的服务周期来进行（614）。

公开(公告)号：WO2005022936A1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-10

申请号：PCT/US2004/025727

申请日：2004-08-09

Applicant: MOTOROLA, INC. ,  EMEOTT, Stephen, P. ,  CHEN, Ye ,  SMAVATKUL, Nattavut

Inventor： EMEOTT, Stephen, P. ,  CHEN, Ye ,  SMAVATKUL, Nattavut

IPC: H04Q7/20

CPC classification number: H04W52/0229 ,  H04W74/08 ,  H04W84/12 ,  Y02D70/142 ,  Y02D70/22 ,  Y02D70/23

Abstract: An access point (11) for a wireless local area network (10) transmits a beacon message during a service interval period (21). This beacon message identifies, in a preferred embodiment, those subscriber units to whom the access point will shortly be transmitting data. Subscriber units that are not identified in the beacon message and that do not have data themselves to transmit to the access point can implement a power conservation mode of operation until the next beacon message. Subscriber units that have data, such as voice information, to transmit can utilize the beacon message contents to at least estimate a likely time by when the access point will have concluded making its transmissions to the subscriber units. That estimated time can then be used to facilitate scheduling a time at which a given subscriber unit will contend for an opportunity to transmit its data to the access point. In a preferred embodiment, this scheduled transmission time can potentially occur either during a contention window that follows the service interval period or during a dynamic contention window that follows the transmissions of the access point and concludes with the conclusion of the service interval period. Subscriber units can then use intervening periods of time to effect their power conservation schemes of choice.

Abstract translation: 无线局域网（10）的接入点（11）在服务间隔期间（21）中发送信标消息。 该信标消息在优选实施例中标识接入点将不久正在向其发送数据的那些用户单元。 在信标消息中未被识别并且没有数据本身发送到接入点的用户单元可以实现功率节省模式，直到下一个信标消息。 具有数据（例如语音信息）要发送的订户单元可以利用信标消息内容来至少估计可能的时间，当接入点将已经结束向用户单元发送信号时。 然后可以使用该估计时间来方便调度给定用户单元将竞争机会将其数据发送到接入点的时间。 在优选实施例中，该调度的传输时间可能潜在地在遵循服务间隔周期的竞争窗口期间或者在接入点的传输之后的动态争用窗口期间出现，并以服务间隔周期的结论得出结论。 用户单位然后可以使用中间时间来实现其选择的节能方案。

公开(公告)号：WO03054115A8

公开(公告)日：2004-07-15

申请号：PCT/EP0213878

申请日：2002-12-19

Applicant: SHELL INT RESEARCH ,  CHEN YE-MON ,  DRIES HUBERTUS WILHELMUS ALBER ,  SAMSON RENE

Inventor： CHEN YE-MON ,  DRIES HUBERTUS WILHELMUS ALBER ,  SAMSON RENE

IPC: B01F3/06 ,  B01F5/06 ,  B01J8/00 ,  B01J8/18 ,  C10G11/18 ,  B05B7/14

CPC classification number: B01F5/0619 ,  B01F3/06 ,  B01F2005/063 ,  B01J8/0025 ,  B01J8/004 ,  B01J8/1818 ,  B01J8/1845 ,  B01J2208/00752 ,  B01J2208/00761 ,  B01J2208/00778 ,  C10G11/182

Abstract: Process to supply solid particles to a fluidized bed (2) via a riser (16) which has a substantially vertical upper part terminating at an outlet opening (7) in said fluidized bed (2) and wherein the solid particles are transported towards said fluidized bed (2) in the riser (6) with a lift gas, which lift gas and solid particles are contacted at an upstream part of the riser and wherein between said upstream part and the outlet opening the interior of the riser is provided iwth a plurality of axially spaced mixing elements (8).

Abstract translation: 通过提升管（16）将固体颗粒供应到流化床（2）的方法，该提升管具有终止于所述流化床（2）中的出口（7）处的基本垂直的上部，并且其中固体颗粒被输送到所述流化床 在提升管（6）中的床（2）具有提升气体，其提升气体和固体颗粒在提升管的上游部分处接触，并且其中在所述上游部分和出口之间，提升管的内部设置有多个 的轴向间隔开的混合元件（8）。

公开(公告)号：WO2004053025A1

公开(公告)日：2004-06-24

申请号：PCT/EP2003/050965

申请日：2003-12-09

Applicant: SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ B.V. ,  CHEN, Ye-Mon ,  SAMSON, Rene

Inventor： CHEN, Ye-Mon ,  SAMSON, Rene

IPC: C10G11/18

CPC classification number: C10G11/187 ,  B01J8/0025 ,  B01J8/003 ,  B01J8/1872 ,  B01J2208/00752 ,  C10G11/18

Abstract: Process and apparatus to pass a mixture of solids and gas downwards through a downwardly positioned conduit (2), which conduit is internally provided with an obstruction (4) defining an opening, which opening has a smaller cross-sectional area than the cross-sectional area of the conduit (3), and wherein downstream of said obstruction gas is vented (7, 9) from the conduit (3).

Abstract translation: 使固体和气体的混合物向下通过向下定位的导管（2）的方法和装置，该导管内部设置有限定开口的阻塞（4），该开口具有比横截面更小的横截面积 导管（3）的区域，并且其中所述阻塞气体的下游从导管（3）排出（7,9）。