Abstract:
This invention relates to products H made by reaction of a cyclic alkyleneurca U, at least one multifunctional aldehyde A2, and at least one of (a) an aminoplast former M that is not the same as the cyclic alkyleneurea U, and (b) a monofunctional aldehyde Al, which product H is optionally etherified by reaction of at least a part of the hydroxyl groups formed by addition reaction of N-H groups and aldehyde groups, with an alcohol having from one to ten carbon atoms, and wherein glyoxal is present in the at least one multifunctional aldehyde A2, to processes for their preparation, and to a method of use thereof in coating compositions.
Abstract:
This invention relates to a process to make a reaction product UA of at least one multifunctional aldehyde A with at least one cyclic urea U, by mixing the at least one multifunctional aldehyde A with the at least one cyclic urea U in the presence of at least one alcohol R 1 -OH, and optionally, at least one solvent that has no reactive groups which may react with aldehyde groups, -CO-NH- groups, or hydroxyl groups, to effect an addition reaction to obtain a solution of a product UA, where R 1 is selected from the group consisting of linear, branched or cyclic alkyl groups having from one to twelve carbon atoms, to the reaction product obtained by this process, and to a method of use thereof as crosslinker for coating compositions.
Abstract:
A water stabilization particle comprising: at least one hydrophilic core; and a hydrophobic shell covering the at least one hydrophobic core, wherein the hydrophobic shell is configured to degrade over a period of time, thereby delaying exposure of the at least one hydrophobic core to any liquid that is external to the hydrophobic shell.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a reaction product UA of at least one cyclic urea U and at least one multifunctional aldehyde A which reaction product has as substituents on the carbonyl carbon atoms of the aldehyde A at least one kind of functional groups selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl groups -OH and alkoxy groups -OR characterised in that the groups -OR comprise at least two kinds of alkoxy groups -OR 1 and -OR 2 , where R 1 and R 2 are both selected from the group consisting of linear, branched or cyclic alkyl groups having from one to twelve carbon atoms, where R 1 and R 2 may be the same or may be different from each other, to a process of making these, and to a method of use as crosslinker in coating compositions.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a crosslinker composition comprising a reaction product of a cyclic urea U and a multifunctional aliphatic aldehyde A, and at least one crosslinker selected from the group consisting of reaction products of an aminotriazine and at least one aldehyde selected from the group consisting of aliphatic monoaldehydes and multifunctional aliphatic aldehydes having the structure Y(CHO) n , where Y is an n-functional aliphatic residue, and n is greater than 1; reaction products of urea and/or cyclic ureas and formaldehyde; alkoxycarbonyl- aminotriazines; multifunctional isocyanates which may be partially or completely blocked; reaction products of phenols and aliphatic monoaldehydes; multifunctional epoxides; multifunctional aziridines; and multifunctional carbodiimides, wherein any of the crosslinkers which have hydroxyl groups may be etherified with one or more linear, branched, or cyclic aliphatic alcohols.
Abstract:
Dimeric cyanoacrylate compounds of Formula (I) and Formula (II) having low volatility are provided for absorption of radiation in the UV-A region of the electromagnetic spectrum, which encompasses wavelengths between 320 nm and 400 nm. These compounds can also be blended with other UV absorbers and UV stabilizers and are useful as stabilizers of materials subject to degradation by UV radiation. An exemplary compound includes formula:
Abstract:
Stabilizing compositions for stabilizing materials against degradation due to thermal and ultraviolet light exposure are disclosed herein. In some instances, the stabilizing compositions include an ortho-hydroxyl tris-aryl-s-triazine compound; a hindered amine light stabilizer compound; a hindered hydroxybenzoate compound; a phosphite compound, an acid scavenger and/or thioester; and a hindered phenol antioxidant compound.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a coating composition comprising a reaction product UA of at least one multifunctional aldehyde A with at least one cyclic urea U, and a crosslinkable resin having at least one kind of functional groups selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl functional groups, acid functional groups, amide functional groups, amino functional groups, imino functional groups, mercaptan functional groups, phosphine functional groups, and carbamate functional groups, characterised in that the degree of etherification, measured as the ratio «(-0-R) / «(U) of the amount of substance n(-O-R) of alkoxy groups as substituents of the aldehyde carbon atoms of the multifunctional aldehyde chemically bound in the reaction product UA to the amount of substance «(U) of cyclic urea U chemically bound in the reaction products, is less than 0.01 mol/mol, and to a process for the preparation of the reaction product UA.
Abstract:
Dimeric cyanoacrylate compounds of Formula (I) and Formula (II) having low volatility are provided for absorption of radiation in the UV-A region of the electromagnetic spectrum, which encompasses wavelengths between 320 nm and 400 nm. These compounds can also be blended with other UV absorbers and UV stabilizers and are useful as stabilizers of materials subject to degradation by UV radiation. An exemplary compound includes formula:
Abstract:
Compounds of the formula (I) as defined herein are useful for stabilizing spandex. Stabilized spandex compositions are obtained by intermixing spandex polymer or prepolymer with stabilizing amounts of one or more compounds of the formula (I). Preferred stabilized spandex polymer or prepolymer compositions exhibit improved color stability.