公开(公告)号：WO2007072470A1

公开(公告)日：2007-06-28

申请号：PCT/IL2006/001082

申请日：2006-09-14

Applicant: C. EN. LIMITED ,  STERN, Moshe ,  GNEDENKO, Valery G. ,  GORYACHEV, Igor V. ,  ZHEVAGO, Nikolay

Inventor： GNEDENKO, Valery G. ,  GORYACHEV, Igor V. ,  ZHEVAGO, Nikolay

IPC: F17C1/00 ,  F17C5/06 ,  F17C7/00 ,  F17C13/02 ,  F17C13/04 ,  F17C13/12

CPC classification number: F17C13/123 ,  F17C1/00 ,  F17C5/06 ,  F17C7/00 ,  F17C13/025 ,  F17C13/026 ,  F17C13/04 ,  F17C2201/0109 ,  F17C2201/0123 ,  F17C2201/0157 ,  F17C2201/0166 ,  F17C2201/056 ,  F17C2201/058 ,  F17C2203/0617 ,  F17C2203/0629 ,  F17C2203/0636 ,  F17C2203/066 ,  F17C2203/0697 ,  F17C2205/0111 ,  F17C2205/013 ,  F17C2205/0142 ,  F17C2205/0149 ,  F17C2205/0165 ,  F17C2205/0311 ,  F17C2205/0317 ,  F17C2205/032 ,  F17C2205/0323 ,  F17C2205/0326 ,  F17C2205/0332 ,  F17C2209/221 ,  F17C2209/227 ,  F17C2221/012 ,  F17C2223/0123 ,  F17C2223/036 ,  F17C2225/0123 ,  F17C2225/033 ,  F17C2227/0157 ,  F17C2227/0304 ,  F17C2227/0334 ,  F17C2227/0337 ,  F17C2227/0381 ,  F17C2227/0383 ,  F17C2227/039 ,  F17C2227/041 ,  F17C2227/046 ,  F17C2250/03 ,  F17C2250/043 ,  F17C2250/0439 ,  F17C2250/0443 ,  F17C2250/0626 ,  F17C2250/0631 ,  F17C2250/0636 ,  F17C2250/072 ,  F17C2260/012 ,  F17C2260/023 ,  F17C2260/036 ,  F17C2270/0165 ,  F17C2270/0168 ,  F17C2270/0184 ,  F17C2270/0186 ,  F17C2270/05 ,  F17C2270/0763 ,  Y02E60/321

Abstract: An apparatus for storage of compressed hydrogen gas is provided. The apparatus includes a sealed housing having an outlet pipe coupled to the housing and equipped with a controllable discharge valve. The sealed housing defines a chamber that includes a cartridge comprising a plurality of cylindrical voids containing said compressed hydrogen gas. The apparatus also includes a hydrogen liberating tool configured for controllable liberating the hydrogen gas from the cartridge into a volume of the chamber that is not occupied by the cartridge. The apparatus is controlled by a control system operatively coupled to the controllable discharge valve and the hydrogen liberating tool, and configured for controlling operation thereof. According to another aspect of the invention, there are provided a system and method for filling the cartridge. The filling includes vacuumizing a chamber into which the cartridge is placed; preparing the cartridge in order to let the hydrogen gas diffuse into the cylindrical voids; and controlled hydrogen gas compressing in the chamber over a predetermined compression time interval until the pressure in the chamber reaches a predetermined pressure value.

Abstract translation: 提供一种用于储存压缩氢气的装置。 该装置包括密封壳体，其具有联接到壳体并配备有可控排气阀的出口管。 密封壳体限定了一个包括一个包含多个包含所述压缩氢气的圆柱形空隙的盒的腔室。 该装置还包括氢释放工具，其被配置为可控制地将氢气从盒中释放到未被盒所占据的室的体积。 该装置由可操作地连接到可控排气阀和氢释放工具的控制系统控制，并被配置用于控制其操作。 根据本发明的另一方面，提供了一种用于填充盒的系统和方法。 填充物包括抽真空其中放置盒的腔室; 制备墨盒以使氢气扩散到圆柱形空隙中; 并且在预定的压缩时间间隔内控制腔室中的氢气压缩，直到腔室内的压力达到预定的压力值。

公开(公告)号：WO2016030881A1

公开(公告)日：2016-03-03

申请号：PCT/IL2015/050845

申请日：2015-08-24

Applicant: (MR) MAZAL RESOURCES B.V. ,  STERN, Moshe

Inventor： STERN, Moshe

IPC: C10J3/18

CPC classification number: C10J3/18 ,  C10J2300/0946 ,  C10J2300/0976 ,  C10J2300/1238 ,  Y02P20/129

Abstract: The invention is a reactor for solid waste treatment and energy recovery from organic compounds in solid waste. The reactor comprises an updraft gasification shaft and a plasma melting chamber. The gasification shaft is constructed with an upper portion comprised of a cylindrical section and a lower portion comprised of a conical section whose interior wall slopes upwards and inwards relative to the vertical axis of the reactor until it smoothly joins the cylindrical section. The plasma melting chamber has an interior with a circular cross-section and comprises at least one plasma torch and a conical wedge having the shape of a truncate cone with its apex pointing upward located at its center.

Abstract translation: 本发明是用于固体废物处理的反应器和固体废物中的有机化合物的能量回收。 反应器包括上升气流气化轴和等离子体熔化室。 气化轴由上部组成，其上部由圆柱形部分和下部组成，下部由圆锥形部分组成，其内壁相对于反应器的垂直轴线向上和向内倾斜，直到其平滑地连接圆柱形部分。 等离子体熔化室具有圆形横截面的内部，并且包括至少一个等离子体焰炬和具有截头圆锥形状的锥形楔形物，其顶点指向其位于其中心。

公开(公告)号：WO2007144868A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-21

申请号：PCT/IL2007/000694

申请日：2007-06-07

Applicant: C. EN. LIMITED ,  STERN, Moshe ,  CHABAK, Alexander

Inventor： CHABAK, Alexander

IPC: C01B3/00 ,  F17C11/00

CPC classification number: F17C11/005 ,  C01B3/0005 ,  C01B3/001 ,  C01B3/0084 ,  Y02E60/321 ,  Y02E60/327

Abstract: An apparatus for storage of compressed hydrogen gas is provided. The apparatus includes a sealed housing having an outlet pipe coupled to the housing and equipped with a controllable discharge valve. The sealed housing defines a chamber that includes a cartridge comprising an assembly of at least two different types of micro-containers configured for accumulating and storing said compressed hydrogen gas. The apparatus also includes a hydrogen liberating tool configured for controllable liberating the hydrogen gas from the cartridge into a volume of the chamber that is not occupied by the cartridge. The apparatus is controlled by a control system operatively coupled to the controllable discharge valve and the hydrogen liberating tool, and configured for controlling operation thereof.

Abstract translation: 提供一种用于储存压缩氢气的装置。 该装置包括密封壳体，其具有联接到壳体并配备有可控排气阀的出口管。 密封壳体限定一个腔室，该腔室包括一个包括至少两种不同类型的微型容器的组件，该微型容器被构造用于蓄积和储存所述压缩的氢气。 该装置还包括氢释放工具，其被配置为可控制地将氢气从盒中释放到未被盒占据的室的体积中。 该装置由可操作地连接到可控排气阀和氢释放工具的控制系统控制，并被配置用于控制其操作。

公开(公告)号：WO2006095339A1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-14

申请号：PCT/IL2006/000301

申请日：2006-03-07

Applicant: C. EN. LIMITED ,  STERN, Moshe ,  GNEDENKO, Valery, G. ,  GORYACHEV, Igor, V. ,  KEVORKOV, Leonid, R. ,  STEPANOV, Nikolai, V. ,  PEGAZ, David ,  BARGIL, Zeev ,  SHELEF, Gedaliah

Inventor： STERN, Moshe ,  GNEDENKO, Valery, G. ,  GORYACHEV, Igor, V. ,  KEVORKOV, Leonid, R. ,  STEPANOV, Nikolai, V. ,  PEGAZ, David ,  BARGIL, Zeev ,  SHELEF, Gedaliah

IPC: C01B3/00

CPC classification number: C01B3/0068 ,  C01B3/001 ,  C01B3/0031 ,  Y02E60/327

Abstract: The present invention provides a hydrogen loaded solid substance comprising at least 10% w/w of hydrogen. The solid is polycrystalline heat steady substance with large interstructural area, made of carbon and transition metals, carbon and rare earth element, intermetalloid, and/or hydride thereof. Also provided by the invention is a process for loading such solid with hydrogen. The process includes exposing the solid substance to hydrogen pressure of at least 500 Atm at a temperature of at least 1000°C and then cooling at a rate of at least 10°C/sec.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供包含至少10％w / w氢的氢负载固体物质。 固体是由碳和过渡金属制成的具有大的结构区域的多晶热稳定物质，碳和稀土元素，金属间化合物和/或氢化物。 本发明还提供了用氢负载这种固体的方法。 该方法包括将固体物质在至少500atm的氢压力下暴露于至少1000℃的温度，然后以至少10℃/秒的速率冷却。

公开(公告)号：WO2006046248A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-04

申请号：PCT/IL2005/001125

申请日：2005-10-27

Applicant: C. EN. LIMITED ,  STERN, Moshe ,  CHABAK, Alexander

Inventor： CHABAK, Alexander

IPC: C01B3/00 ,  F17C11/00

CPC classification number: F17C11/005 ,  C01B3/0005 ,  C01B3/001 ,  Y02E60/321 ,  Y02E60/325 ,  Y02E60/327 ,  Y10S420/90 ,  Y10S502/526 ,  Y10T137/0318 ,  Y10T428/268

Abstract: A hydrogen accumulation and storage material and a method of forming thereof are provided. The material comprises a plurality of various-sized and at least partially permeable to hydrogen microspheres bound together to form a rigid structure in which a diameter of the microspheres is reduced from a center of the structure towards edges of the structure. An outer surface of the rigid structure can be enveloped by a sealing layer, thereby closing interspherical spaces.

Abstract translation: 提供氢蓄积材料及其形成方法。 该材料包括结合在一起的多个各种尺寸和至少部分可渗透的氢微球，以形成刚性结构，其中微球的直径从结构的中心朝向结构的边缘减小。 刚性结构的外表面可以被密封层包围，从而闭合球面间隙。

公开(公告)号：WO2011080746A1

公开(公告)日：2011-07-07

申请号：PCT/IL2010/001098

申请日：2010-12-30

Applicant: STERN, Moshe ,  C. EN. LIMITED

Inventor： STERN, Moshe

IPC: F17C1/00 ,  F17C1/16 ,  F17C1/14 ,  F17C7/00 ,  C01B3/00

CPC classification number: F17C1/00 ,  F17C1/14 ,  F17C1/16 ,  F17C7/00 ,  F17C2201/0104 ,  F17C2201/0157 ,  F17C2201/0166 ,  F17C2201/052 ,  F17C2201/054 ,  F17C2201/056 ,  F17C2201/058 ,  F17C2203/0617 ,  F17C2203/0636 ,  F17C2203/066 ,  F17C2203/0697 ,  F17C2205/0111 ,  F17C2205/0142 ,  F17C2205/0146 ,  F17C2205/0317 ,  F17C2209/221 ,  F17C2209/227 ,  F17C2209/234 ,  F17C2221/012 ,  F17C2223/0123 ,  F17C2223/036 ,  F17C2227/0304 ,  F17C2227/0376 ,  F17C2227/041 ,  F17C2250/032 ,  F17C2250/043 ,  F17C2250/0439 ,  F17C2260/025 ,  F17C2270/0105 ,  F17C2270/0131 ,  F17C2270/0136 ,  F17C2270/0139 ,  F17C2270/0168 ,  F17C2270/0171 ,  F17C2270/0173 ,  F17C2270/0184 ,  F17C2270/0189 ,  F17C2270/0194 ,  F17C2270/05 ,  F17C2270/0763 ,  Y02E60/321 ,  Y02P90/45

Abstract: An apparatus for storage and liberation of compressed hydrogen gas is described. The apparatus comprises a storage tank, a pre-volume chamber coupled to the storage tank, a hydrogen liberating tool, and an adapter module coupled to the pre-volume chamber and configured for coupling the pre-volume chamber to a device utilizing the hydrogen gas stored in the storage tank for supplying the hydrogen gas thereto. The storage tank comprises a plurality of arrays of hollow micro-cylinders defining cavities storing compressed hydrogen gas therewithin. Each micro-cylinder has an end sealed with a plug made of an easily meltable alloy having a melting temperature lower than the melting temperature of the micro-cylinder material. The pre-volume chamber is coupled to the storage tank such that the micro-cylinder ends sealed with the plugs are located within a volume of the pre-volume chamber. The hydrogen liberating tool comprises a plurality of heating coils wound around the micro-cylinder ends sealed with plugs. The heating coils are configured for melting the plugs, thereby to controllably liberate the hydrogen gas from the arrays of the micro-cylinders into the pre-volume chamber.

Abstract translation: 描述了用于储存和释放压缩氢气的装置。 该装置包括储存箱，连接到储罐的预容积室，释放氢的工具以及耦合到预容积室的适配器模块，并且被配置为将预容积室与利用氢气的装置 储存在储罐中以供给氢气。 存储箱包括多个中空微型气缸阵列，其限定在其中存储压缩氢气的空腔。 每个微型气缸的端部用易熔融合金制成的塞子密封，其熔化温度低于微圆筒材料的熔化温度。 预容积室联接到储罐，使得用塞密封的微型气缸端部位于预容积室的体积内。 氢释放工具包括多个加热线圈，该加热线圈缠绕在用塞子密封的微圆筒端上。 加热线圈被配置为熔化塞子，从而可控制地将氢气从微型气缸的阵列释放到预容积室中。