Abstract:
A hermetically sealed pressure cavity (52) from the exterior environment operable to communicate with external devices via electrical feedthroughs (64,65,80,82). Sensor components (56,57) are configured to receive power and return information through direct electrical contact with external electronics. The pressure cavity (52) and sensor components (56,57) disposed therein are hermetically sealed from ambient pressure. The sensor is designed for harsh and biological environments, e g, intracorporeal implantation and in vivo use.
Abstract:
Intra-arterial blood pressure is monitored by inserting a pressure transducer sensor using a catheter into an artery and then using a small, hand-held read out device to measure pressure easily, safely, inexpensively and accurately. In one aspect a sensor is introduced into the body by the steps of folding or rolling the sensor into a cylinder, loading it into a catheter, and deploying into the artery by allowing it to unroll or unfold, either by itself or facilitated by the incorporation of a super-elastic allow component.
Abstract:
The progress of a endovascular cardiac repair can be monitored by inserting a pressure transducer sensor with a first layer (242), a second layer (248), and a third layer (252), using a catheter into a chamber of the heart during endovascular repair and then using a small, hand-held read out device to measure pressure easily, safely, inexpensively and accurately. The sensor contains conductive spiral coils (244) and (254) to form an LC circuit. In one aspect a sensor is introduced into the body by the steps of folding or rolling the sensor into a cylinder, loading it into a catheter, and deploying into the heart chamber by allowing it to unroll or unfold, either by itself or facilitated by the incorporation of a super-elastic alloy component.
Abstract:
A sensor suitable for in vivo implantation has a capacitive circuit and a three-dimensional inductor coil connected to the capacitive circuit to form an LC circuit. The LC circuit is hermetically encapsulated within an electrically insulating housing. An electrical characteristic of the LC circuit is responsive to a change in an environmental parameter.
Abstract:
An electromagnetically coupled hermetic chamber includes a body defining a hermetic chamber. A first conductive structure is disposed within the hermetic chamber, and a second conductive structure is attached to the body outside of the hermetic chamber. The first conductive structure is electromagnetically coupled to the second conductive structure without direct electrical paths connecting the first and second conductive structures. Thus the first conductive structure can be coupled to external electronics without the need for electrical feedthroughs or vias that could compromise the integrity of the hermetic chamber.
Abstract:
The present invention determines the resonant frequency of a sensor (120) by adjusting the phase and frequency of an energizing signal until the frequency of the energizing signal matches the resonant frequency of the sensor (120). The system energizes the sensor (120) with a low duty cycle, gated burst of RF energy having a predetermined frequency or set of frequencies and a predetermined amplitude. The energizing signal is coupled to the sensor (120) via magnetic coupling and induces a current in the sensor (120), which oscillates at the resonant frequency of the sensor (120). The system receives the ring down response of the sensor (120) via magnetic coupling and determines the resonant frequency of the sensor (120), which is used to calculate the measured physical parameter. The system uses a pair of phase locked loops to adjust the phase and the frequency of the energizing signal.
Abstract:
Methods and systems are provided for air conditioning, capturing combustion contaminants, desalination, and other processes using liquid desiccants.
Abstract:
A method of manufacturing a hermetically-sealed chamber with an electrical feedthrough includes the step of hermetically fixing an electrode to a substrate in a predetermined location on the substrate. A passage is formed through the substrate through the predetermined location such that at least a portion of the electrode is exposed to the passage. The passage is then at least partially filled with an electrically conductive material. A housing is then formed including the substrate such that the housing defines a chamber, with the electrode being disposed within the housing and the chamber being hermetically sealed. The electrode within the chamber can be placed in electrical communication with an exterior electrical component by way of the electrically conductive material in the passage.
Abstract:
The invention relates to protective covers for utility meters, such as gas and electric meters. An open framework of horizontal and vertical members supports a plurality of arch support members. A protective shield is secured on the framework, forming a dome cover over the utility meter.
Abstract:
Intra-arterial blood pressure is monitored by inserting a pressure transducer sensor using a catheter into an artery and then using a small, hand-held read out device to measure pressure easily, safely, inexpensively and accurately. In one aspect a sensor is introduced into the body by the steps of folding or rolling the sensor into a cylinder, loading it into a catheter, and deploying into the artery by allowing it to unroll or unfold, either by itself or facilitated by the incorporation of a super-elastic allow component.