摘要:
The invention relates to a method for synthesizing block copolymers comprising polar and non-polar vinyl monomers in the presence of: (a) a catalyst comprising a metal, at least one oxidizing ligand, and at least one monodentate complexing ligand that is an electron donor; and (b) a free radical-generating compound. The invention also relates to the copolymers produced by said method.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for preparing an activating support for metallocene complexes in the polymerisation of olefins comprising the steps of: I) providing a support prepared consisting in particles formed from at least one porous mineral oxide; II) optionally fixing the rate of silanols on the surface of the support; III) functionalising the support with a solution containing a fluorinated functionalising agent; IV) heating the functionalised and fluorinated support of step c) under an inert gas and then under oxygen; V) retrieving an active fluorinated support. That activating support is used to activate a metallocene catalyst component for the polymerisation of olefins.
摘要:
The invention relates to a borohydride metallocene complex of a lanthanide, the preparation method thereof, a catalytic system including said borohydride metallocene complex and a method for the copolymerisation of olefins using said catalytic system. The inventive complex has one of the following formulas (A and B), wherein, in formula A, two ligands Cp 1 and Cp 2 are linked to the lanthanide Ln, such as Nd, said ligands each consisting of a cyclopentadienyl group, and, in formula B, a ligand molecule is linked to the lanthanide Ln, said ligand molecule consisting of two cyclopentadienyl groups Cp 1 and Cp 2 which are interlinked by means of a bridge P having formula MR 1 R 2 , in which M is an element from column IVA, such as Si, and R 1 and R 2 , which may be identical or different, represent an alkyl group having between 1 and 20 carbon atoms. According to the invention, L represents an alkali metal, such as Li, N represents a molecule of a complexing solvent, such as THF, x is an integer or a non-integer which is greater than 0, p is an integer which is equal to or greater than 1 and y is an integer which is equal to or greater than 0.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及镧系元素的硼氢化物金属茂配合物,其制备方法,包括所述硼氢化物金属茂配合物的催化体系以及使用所述催化体系进行烯烃共聚的方法。 本发明的配合物具有下式(A和B)之一,其中在式A中,两个配体C p1 SUB和C p SUB 2连接至镧系元素Ln,例如 作为Nd,所述配体各自由环戊二烯基组成,并且在式B中,配体分子与镧系元素Ln连接,所述配体分子由两个环戊二烯基Cp1和Cp2组成, 2 SUB>,它们通过具有公式MR 1 SUB> R 2 SUB>的桥P相互连接,其中M是来自列IVA的元素,例如Si,以及 R 1和R 2可以相同或不同,表示具有1至20个碳原子的烷基。 根据本发明,L表示碱金属如Li,N表示配位溶剂例如THF的分子,x是大于0的整数或非整数,p是相等的整数 等于或大于1,并且y是等于或大于0的整数。
摘要:
The invention relates to a borohydride metallocene complex of a lanthanide, the preparation method thereof, a catalytic system including said borohydride metallocene complex, a method for the copolymerisation of olefins using said catalytic system and an ethylene/butadiene copolymer obtained using said method, having butadiene units with 1,2-cyclohexane or 1,2 and 1,4-cyclohexane chains. The inventive complex has one of the following formulas (A and B), wherein, in formula A, two molecules of ligands Cp 1 and Cp 2 are linked to the lanthanide Ln, such as Nd, said ligand molecules each consisting of a fluorenyl group, and, in formula B, a ligand molecule is linked to the lanthanide Ln, said ligand molecule consisting of two fluorenyl groups Cp 1 and Cp 2 which are interlinked by means of a bridge P having formula MR 1 R 2 , in which M is an element from column IVA, such as Si, and R 1 and R 2 , which may be identical or different, represent an alkyl group having between 1 and 20 carbon atoms. According to the invention, L represents an alkali metal, such as Li, N represents a molecule of a complexing solvent, such as THF, x is an integer or a non-integer which is greater than 0 and p is an integer which is equal to or greater than 1.