Abstract:
The present invention discloses a susceptor mounting assembly for holding semiconductor wafers in an MOCVD reactor during growth of epitaxial layers on the wafers, that is particularly adapted for mounting a susceptor in an inverted type reactor chamber. It includes a tower (44) having an upper and lower end (45, 43) with the upper end (45) mounted to the top inside surface of the reactor chamber (162) and a susceptor (52) is arranged at the tower's lower end (43). Semiconductor wafers (68) are held adjacent to the susceptor (52) such that heat from the susceptor (52) passes into wafers (68). A second embodiment of a susceptor mounting assembly according to the invention also comprises a tower (104) having an upper and lower end (103, 108). The tower's upper end (103) is mounted to the top inside surface of the reactor chamber (162). A susceptor (110) is housed within a cup (106) and the cup (106) is mounted to the tower's lower end (108).
Abstract:
An LED (10) having a p-type layer of material with an associated p-contact, an n-type layer of material with an associated n-contact and an active region (18) between the p-type layer and the n-type layer, includes a confinement structure (20) that is formed within one of the p-type layer of material and the n-type layer of material. The confinement structure (20) is generally aligned with the contact (22) on the top and primary emission surface of the LED (10) and substantially prevents the emission of light from the area of the active region (18) that is coincident with the area of the confinement structure and the top-surface contact (22). The LED (10) may include a roughened emitting side surface (25) to further enhance light extraction.
Abstract:
The surface morphology of an LED light emitting surface is changed by applying a reactive 'ion etch (RIE) process to the light emitting surface. Etched features, such as truncated pyramids, may be formed on the emitting surface, prior to the RIE process, by cutting into the surface using a saw blade or a masked etching technique. Sidewall cuts may also be made in the emitting surface prior to the RIE process. A light absorbing damaged layer of material associated with saw cutting is removed by the RIE process. The surface morphology created by the RIE process may be emulated using different, various combinations of non-RIE processes such as grit sanding and deposition of a roughened layer of material or particles followed by dry etching.
Abstract:
A susceptor for holding semiconductor wafers in an MOCVD reactor during growth of epitaxial layers on the wafers is disclosed. The susceptor comprises a base structure made of a material having low thermal conductivity at high temperature, and has one or more plate holes to house heat transfer plugs. The plugs are made of a material with high thermal conductivity at high temperatures to transfer heat to the semiconductor wafers. A metalorganic organic chemical vapor deposition reactor is also disclosed utilizing a susceptor according to the present invention.
Abstract:
A wire-bond free semiconductor device with two electrodes (422, 424) both of which are accessible from the bottom side of the device. The device is fabricated with two electrodes that are electrically connected to the oppositely doped epitaxial layers (404, 406), each of these electrodes having leads with bottom-side access points. This structure allows the device to be biased with an external voltage/current source', obviating the need for wire-bonds or other such connection mechanisms that must be formed at the packaging level. Thus, features that are traditionally added to the device at the packaging level (e.g., phosphor layers (426) or encapsulants) may be included in the wafer level fabrication process. Additionally, the bottom-side electrodes are thick enough to provide primary structural support to the device, eliminating the need to leave the growth substrate as part of the finished device.