RENEWABLE MODIFIED NATURAL COMPOUNDS
    2.
    发明申请
    RENEWABLE MODIFIED NATURAL COMPOUNDS 审中-公开
    可再生改性天然化合物

    公开(公告)号:WO2012018588A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-09

    申请号:PCT/US2011/045208

    申请日:2011-07-25

    IPC分类号: C08G69/14 C07D303/12

    摘要: Provided are modified natural compounds that are produced, at least in part, from (A) at least one epoxidized and/or maleated natural fatty acid, or epoxidized and/or maleated natural oil, and (B) at least one lactam having at least one hydroxyl functional group, wherein the lactam may be in a blend with one or more optional alcohol(s). Among other properties, the modified natural compounds may exhibit dispersibility or solubility characteristics in water and/or alcohols. The invention further provides a wide variety of compositions comprising the modified natural compounds.

    摘要翻译: 提供至少部分由(A)至少一种环氧化和/或马来化天然脂肪酸或环氧化和/或马来化天然油生产的改性天然化合物,和(B)至少一种至少一种具有至少一种 一个羟基官能团,其中所述内酰胺可以与一种或多种任选的醇形成共混物。 在其它性质中,改性天然化合物可能表现出在水和/或醇中的分散性或溶解性。 本发明还提供了包含改性天然化合物的各种组合物。

    THERMALLY SWITCHABLE RUTHENIUM INITIATORS
    3.
    发明申请
    THERMALLY SWITCHABLE RUTHENIUM INITIATORS 审中-公开
    热可切换的RUMENIUM INITIATORS

    公开(公告)号:WO2010096445A2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-26

    申请号:PCT/US2010/024423

    申请日:2010-02-17

    摘要: This invention relates to ruthenium initiators for the ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) of cyclic olefins that are inactive at room temperature but activatable at elevated temperature (referred to as ("thermally switchable"). In general, these are compounds of ruthenium metal to which are bonded four or five ligands, in which one ligand is a pyridine ring in which the nitrogen is chelated to the ruthenium, or a five or six membered ring incorporating nitrogen and the ruthenium in which the nitrogen is chelated to the ruthenium.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于环状烯烃的开环易位聚合(ROMP)的钌引发剂,其在室温下是无活性的,但在高温下是可激活的(称为“可热切换的”),通常这些是钌金属化合物 其中一个配体是其中氮被螯合到钌上的吡啶环,或五个或六元环结合氮和其中氮与钌螯合的钌键合到四个或五个配体上。

    POLYMERS HAVING ACID AND AMIDE MOIETIES, AND USES THEREOF
    4.
    发明申请
    POLYMERS HAVING ACID AND AMIDE MOIETIES, AND USES THEREOF 审中-公开
    具有酸和氨基酸的聚合物及其用途

    公开(公告)号:WO2011130370A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-20

    申请号:PCT/US2011/032255

    申请日:2011-04-13

    IPC分类号: C08G69/08

    摘要: Polymers are described that are polymerized from at least one reactive vinyl monomer having acid functionality or a salt thereof, and at least one reactive vinyl monomer having amide functionality. These polymers have a molecular weight from about 500 Da to about 15,000 Da; and may additionally comprise one or more solvent adducts. These polymers may be included in compositions that find use in oilfield applications, such as for inhibition and/or prevention of gas hydrates and/or corrosion.

    摘要翻译: 描述了由至少一种具有酸官能度的反应性乙烯基单体或其盐和至少一种具有酰胺官能团的反应性乙烯基单体聚合的聚合物。 这些聚合物的分子量为约500Da至约15,000Da; 并且可另外包含一种或多种溶剂加合物。 这些聚合物可以包括在用于油田应用的组合物中,例如用于抑制和/或防止气体水合物和/或腐蚀。

    COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING A REACTIVE MONOMER AND USES THEREOF
    5.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING A REACTIVE MONOMER AND USES THEREOF 审中-公开
    包含反应性单体的组合物及其用途

    公开(公告)号:WO2011084833A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-14

    申请号:PCT/US2010/061848

    申请日:2010-12-22

    IPC分类号: C08F20/10

    摘要: Disclosed herein are compositions that include at least one reactive monomer that includes a lactam functional group and an ester functional group represented by formula (1): and a reactive co-solvent having a carbon-carbon double bond. The reactive monomer is one that is capable of reacting with the co-solvent to form a polymer. The compositions may be an ink composition including curable ink compositions.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了包含至少一种包含内酰胺官能团的反应性单体和由式(1)表示的酯官能团的反应性单体和具有碳 - 碳双键的反应性助溶剂的组合物。 反应性单体是能够与助溶剂反应形成聚合物的单体。 组合物可以是包含可固化油墨组合物的油墨组合物。

    SOLUBLE BRANCHED POLYMERS
    8.
    发明申请
    SOLUBLE BRANCHED POLYMERS 审中-公开
    可分支聚合物

    公开(公告)号:WO2013082359A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-06

    申请号:PCT/US2012/067193

    申请日:2012-11-30

    IPC分类号: C08F2/00

    摘要: Branched polymers are prepared from at least (A) at least one monomer having an electron donor moiety, (B) at least one monomer having an electron acceptor moiety, and (C) at least one multifunctional branching agent comprising a urea moiety and at least two N-vinyl groups. The branched polymers are least 20% (by weight) soluble in a solvent for which the corresponding polymer of equal molecular weight made without said multifunctional branching agent is at least 20% (by weight) soluble. Due in part to the wide range of chemistries and solubility and rheological properties, the branched polymers find application in personal care, pharmaceutical/nutritional, and performance chemicals compositions.

    摘要翻译: 支链聚合物由至少一种至少一种具有电子供体部分的单体,(B)至少一种具有电子受体部分的单体,和(C)至少一种包含脲部分的至少一种多官能支化剂,至少 两个N-乙烯基。 支链聚合物可溶于不含所述多官能支化剂的相等分子量的相应聚合物至少为20重量%(重量)可溶的溶剂中的至少20重量%。 部分由于化学物质的广泛范围和溶解度和流变性能,支链聚合物可用于个人护理,药物/营养和性能化学成分。

    4-AND 5-SUBSTITUTED 1,2,3-TRIAZOLE AND REGIOISOMER MIXTURES THEREOF, MODIFIED POLYMERS
    9.
    发明申请
    4-AND 5-SUBSTITUTED 1,2,3-TRIAZOLE AND REGIOISOMER MIXTURES THEREOF, MODIFIED POLYMERS 审中-公开
    4-取代的1,2,3-三唑和其混合物,改性聚合物

    公开(公告)号:WO2012174400A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-20

    申请号:PCT/US2012/042702

    申请日:2012-06-15

    IPC分类号: C07D403/00

    摘要: Provided are novel 4- and 5-substituted 1,2,3-triazoles, and regioisomer mixtures thereof, modified polymers, wherein the substituted 1,2,3-triazoles are modified by reaction with a modifying polymer (maleic anhydride based polymer). Depending upon the ratio of the substituted 1,2,3-triazole to the maleic anhydride based polymer employed, the resulting modified polymers can provide maleic anhydride based polymers that are partially or fully reacted with the substituted 1,2,3-triazoles. The resulting modified polymers may be partially or fully opened to provide amic acids, carboxylic acids, carboxylic acidic salts, imides, or esters. The novel 4- or 5- substituted 1,2,3-triazoles, and regioisomer mixtures thereof, modified polymers can be converted to a wide variety of useful polymers and may be employed in a wide variety of compositions. An example of a modified polymer may be represented by the structure:formule : (l) wherein m, n, and q are defined herein.

    摘要翻译: 提供新的4-和5-取代的1,2,3-三唑及其区域异构体混合物,其中通过与改性聚合物(马来酸酐基聚合物)反应改性取代的1,2,3-三唑。 取决于取代的1,2,3-三唑与所用马来酸酐基聚合物的比例,得到的改性聚合物可提供与取代的1,2,3-三唑部分或完全反应的基于马来酸酐的聚合物。 所得到的改性聚合物可以部分或全部开放以提供酰胺酸,羧酸,羧酸盐,酰亚胺或酯。 新的4-或5-取代的1,2,3-三唑及其区域异构体混合物,改性的聚合物可以转化为多种有用的聚合物,并可用于多种组合物中。 改性聚合物的实例可以由以下结构表示:formule:(1)其中m,n和q在本文中定义。

    NON-HOMOPOLYMERS EXHIBITING GAS HYDRATE INHIBITION, SALT TOLERANCE AND HIGH CLOUD POINT
    10.
    发明申请
    NON-HOMOPOLYMERS EXHIBITING GAS HYDRATE INHIBITION, SALT TOLERANCE AND HIGH CLOUD POINT 审中-公开
    非共聚物展示气体水合物的抑制,耐盐性和高气候

    公开(公告)号:WO2012054569A2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-26

    申请号:PCT/US2011/056834

    申请日:2011-10-19

    IPC分类号: C09K8/88

    摘要: Polymers are provided that offer gas hydrate inhibition, salt tolerance, and high cloud point. The polymers are polymerized from at least (A) 50 mole percent or more of a monomer selected from the group consisting of: N-vinyl-2-caprolactam, one of its analogues, and combinations thereof, (B) an alkenyl sulfonic acid monomer, salt thereof, or combinations thereof, and (C) an TV-vinyl amide, a (meth)acrylamide or one of its analogues, or combinations thereof. In one embodiment, the (A) monomer is N-vinyl-2-caprolactam, the (B) monomer is 2-acrylamido-2- methylpropane sulfonic acid or salt thereof, and the (C) monomer is N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone, acrylamide, methacrylamide, or combinations thereof.

    摘要翻译: 提供了提供气体水合物抑制,耐盐性和高浊点的聚合物。 聚合物至少从(A)的50摩尔%以上的单体聚合,所述单体选自:N-乙烯基-2-己内酰胺,其类似物之一及其组合,(B)链烯基磺酸单体 ,其盐或其组合,和(C)TV-乙烯基酰胺,(甲基)丙烯酰胺或其类似物之一或其组合。 在一个实施方案中,(A)单体是N-乙烯基-2-己内酰胺,(B)单体是2-丙烯酰胺基-2-甲基丙磺酸或其盐,(C)单体是N-乙烯基-2- 吡咯烷酮,丙烯酰胺,甲基丙烯酰胺或其组合。