摘要:
Described are dough compositions and methods, wherein the dough composition is prepared using a metabolized portion of dough comprising bubbles, metabolically active yeast, and developed dough matrix, combined with non-metabolized yeast, and wherein the dough composition preferably has useful properties such as yeast-leavened freezer-to-oven capabilities, without the need for chemical leavening agents or modified atmosphere packaging.
摘要:
Described are dough compositions and methods of preparing dough compositions, raw and baked, including preferred methods and compositions wherein chemical leavening agents are encapsulated by a degradable barrier material to control their reaction until a time during baking, wherein the encapsulated chemical leavening agents at least partially leaven the dough composition during baking, and wherein the encapsulated chemical leavening agents are uniformly incorporated into the dough composition or dough ingredients by methods that limit shear damage to the encapsulated particles.
摘要:
Described are dough compositions in flexible packages and related methods, wherein the dough composition may be refrigerated or frozen, proofed or unproofed, wherein the dough composition inside the flexible package can proof and expand without substantially stretching the flexible package and without the need for substantial headspace, but due to a change of form of the packaged product, e.g., due to a change in shape from a shape that has a low ratio of volume to surface area to a shape that has a higher ratio of volume to surface area, or due to a change from a wrinkled or folded form to an unfolded or less wrinkled or unwrinkled form.
摘要:
Described are dough compositions, dough products, and related methods for preventing discoloration of dough compositions, including particular embodiments involving a packaged dough product suitable for storage under low pressure conditions, and embodiments wherein the dough comprises an oxidoreductase enzyme such as glucose oxidase, and optionally catalase.
摘要:
Described are methods and compositions relating to dough compositions leavened during baking by chemical leavening systems, that include a refrigerator stable dough composition having relatively low carbon dioxide evolution, and an exterior portion that has the ability to brown.
摘要:
Described are methods and compositions relating to dough compositions leavened by chemical leavening systems that include acidic chemical leavening agent and encapsulated basic chemical leavening agent, wherein the dough composition can be refrigerated in a low pressure package that contains a carbon dioxide atmosphere.
摘要:
Described are dough compositions and methods of preparing dough compositions, raw and baked, including preferred methods and compositions wherein chemical leavening agents are separated by a degradable barrier material to control their reaction until a time during baking, wherein the chemical leavening agents at least partially leaven the dough composition during baking.
摘要:
Described are doughs that include a chemical leavening agent and conditioner, that can be stored at refrigerated conditions, and that can be baked to desired baked specific volume.
摘要:
Described are developed, refrigerator-stable, dough compositions in low pressure packages and related methods, wherein the dough compositions contain chemical leavening agents that include an encapsulated basic agent.
摘要:
The present invention provides refrigeratable yeast-leavened dough compositions and methods of making such doughs. The dough's composition and the strain of yeast used therein are chosen to limit the total leavening action of the yeast by controlling the amount of substrate in the dough fermentable by the yeast or by inactivating the yeast at high temperatures. Dough compositions made in accordance with the invention are capable of being leavened at elevated temperatures, yet stored in a sealed container at refrigeration temperatures for extended periods of time. In a preferred embodiment the yeast used in the dough is substantially incapable of fermenting carbohydrates native to the dough and a predetermined quantity of a non-native carbohydrate fermentable by the yeast (e.g. galactose) is added to the dough to provide the desired amount of proofing. A diploid yeast is further provided with the further property of being inactive at low temperature.