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    DYNAMIC ANNULOPLASTY RING SIZER
    2.
    发明申请
    DYNAMIC ANNULOPLASTY RING SIZER 审中-公开
    动态ANNULOPLASTY戒指大小

    公开(公告)号：WO2014158539A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-10-02

    申请号：PCT/US2014/017946

    申请日：2014-02-24

    Applicant: EDWARDS LIFESCIENCES CORPORATION

    Inventor： CONKLIN, Brian, S.

    IPC: A61F2/76 ,  A61F2/24

    CPC classification number: A61F2/2496 ,  A61B5/107 ,  A61B5/1076 ,  A61B5/6852 ,  A61B5/6869 ,  A61B90/06 ,  A61B2090/0807 ,  A61F2/2445 ,  A61F2/2472 ,  A61F2250/001 ,  A61F2250/0097

    Abstract: A dynamic, adjustable annuloplasty ring sizer can include an adjustable ring replica, which can be adjusted through a range of sizes corresponding to available prosthetic annuloplasty repair ring sizes. Actuation of an adjustment trigger on a handle portion of the ring sizer can displace tension wires that extend through a malleable shaft and through a plurality of articulating segments that form the ring replica. Displacement of the tension wires causes flexion of the joints between adjacent articulating segments, thereby reducing the overall size of the ring replica. Releasing the tension wires can allow an elastic extension wire to act on the ring replica, enlarging the ring replica to its maximum, at-rest size. In this manner, the appropriate size of annuloplasty ring prosthesis can be determined with a single device, without requiring a plurality of static ring sizers that require individual insertion and placement for the conventional trial-and- error sizing methods.

    Abstract translation: 动态，可调节瓣环成形术环形筛分器可以包括可调整的环形复制件，其可以通过对应于可用的假体瓣环成形术修复环尺寸的一系列尺寸进行调整。 在环形筛分机的手柄部分上的调节触发器的致动器可以移动延伸穿过可延展的轴并通过形成环形复制件的多个铰接段的张力线。 张力线的位移导致相邻铰接段之间的接头弯曲，从而减小环形复制体的总体尺寸。 释放张力线可以允许弹性延伸线作用在环形复制品上，将环形复制品放大到最大静止尺寸。 以这种方式，可以使用单个装置来确定瓣环成形术假体的适当尺寸，而不需要多个静态环形筛分器，其需要单独的插入和放置用于常规的试验和误差施胶方法。

    REGURGITANT CONTROL DIRECTIONAL FLOW VALVE FOR SIMULATING CARDIOVASCULAR HEMODYNAMICS
    4.
    发明申请
    REGURGITANT CONTROL DIRECTIONAL FLOW VALVE FOR SIMULATING CARDIOVASCULAR HEMODYNAMICS 审中-公开
    用于模拟心脏血管生成的注射器控制方向流动阀

    公开(公告)号：WO2013134406A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-09-12

    申请号：PCT/US2013/029403

    申请日：2013-03-06

    Applicant: MCCLOSKEY, Benjamin ,  WEINBERG, Craig

    Inventor： MCCLOSKEY, Benjamin ,  WEINBERG, Craig

    IPC: A61F2/24

    CPC classification number: G09B23/28 ,  A61F2/2472 ,  G09B23/303 ,  Y10T137/0379 ,  Y10T137/86002 ,  Y10T137/86485

    Abstract: A directional flow valve in a cardiovascular prosthesis test system includes a regurgitant flow passage. Forward flow from a pump through the valve is unrestricted and allowed to pass freely through the directional flow valve. Regurgitant flow is allowed across the directional flow valve to reduce a negative pressure gradient across the prosthetic device. The volume of regurgitant flow is controllable by changing a size of the regurgitant flow pathway.

    Abstract translation: 心血管假体检查系统中的定向流量阀包括反流流路。 从泵通过阀的正向流不受限制，允许自由通过定向流量阀。 跨越定向流量阀允许逆流流动以减少穿过假体装置的负压梯度。 反流量的流量可以通过改变反流流路的尺寸来控制。

    RING APPLICATOR AND METHOD FOR APPLYING ELASTIC RINGS TO ANATOMICAL TISSUE STRUCTURES
    5.
    发明申请
    RING APPLICATOR AND METHOD FOR APPLYING ELASTIC RINGS TO ANATOMICAL TISSUE STRUCTURES 审中-公开
    用于将弹性环应用于解剖结构的环形施加器和方法

    公开(公告)号：WO0182847A3

    公开(公告)日：2002-08-15

    申请号：PCT/US0140662

    申请日：2001-05-04

    Applicant: YOON INBAE

    Inventor： YOON INBAE ,  BRINKERHOFF RONALD J ,  DOBLER KENDALL L ,  KATZ HAL H ,  KOLATA RONALD J ,  KRAIMER WILLIAM J ,  NOLAN LEO J ,  LUCAS DELBERT E ,  MOTZ DONNA R

    IPC: A61B17/12 ,  A61B17/30 ,  A61B19/00 ,  A61F2/24 ,  A61F6/20

    CPC classification number: A61F6/208 ,  A61B17/12013 ,  A61B17/30 ,  A61B2017/12018 ,  A61B2090/061 ,  A61F2/2472

    Abstract: A ring applicator for applying elastic rings to anatomical tissue during surgical procedures includes an inner member with a forceps movably disposed within a middle tubular member having a distal end configured to hold a plurality of elastic rings in an expanded state and a proximal end with a plurality of longitudinally spaced steps. The middle tubular member is movably disposed in an outer tubular member, and an adjustable stop mechanism is mounted on the proximal end of the outer tubular member to limit axial movement of the outer tubular member relative to the middle tubular member to select which rings are to be ejected. A distal handle is connected with the inner member via slots in the outer and middle tubular members, and a proximal handle is pivotally connected to the middle tubular member via a slot in the outer tubular member. A pusher has a distal end movable between a latched or locked position where the distal end of the pusher protrudes into apertures in the outer and middle tubular members to prevent pivotal movement of the proximal handle and an unlatched or unlocked position where the distal end of the pusher is disengaged from the aperture in the middle tubular member to permit pivotal movement of the proximal handle in order to move the outer tubular member axially relative to the middle tubular member to eject an elastic ring. Distal portions of the outer and middle tubular members are preferably transparent with scale markings formed thereon to allow the surgeon to accurately determine the length of the tissue disposed within the middle tubular member prior to ejecting a ring. A prerelease feature is also disclosed for unlocking the pusher to allow ejection of a ring when the forceps has not been completely withdrawn in to the middle tubular member.

    Abstract translation: 用于在外科手术过程中将弹性环施加到解剖组织的环形施加器包括内部构件，其具有可移动地设置在中间管状构件内的镊子，所述镊子具有构造成将多个弹性环保持在展开状态的远端，并且具有多个 的纵向间隔的台阶。 中间管状构件可移动地设置在外部管状构件中，并且可调止动机构安装在外部管状构件的近端上以限制外部管状构件相对于中间管状构件的轴向运动，以选择哪个环 被弹出。 远端手柄通过外管状构件和中管状构件中的狭槽与内构件连接，并且近侧手柄通过外管状构件中的狭槽枢转地连接到中管构构件。 推动器具有可在锁定或锁定位置之间移动的远端，其中推动器的远端突出到外管状构件和中间管状构件中的孔中，以防止近侧手柄的枢转运动以及未锁定或解锁位置， 推动器从中间管状构件中的孔脱离，以允许近侧手柄的枢转运动，以便相对于中间管状构件轴向地移动外部管状构件以弹出弹性环。 外部和中部管状构件的远端部分优选是透明的，其上形成刻度标记，以允许外科医生在排出环之前准确地确定设置在中间管状构件内的组织的长度。 还公开了预释放特征，用于解锁推动器以允许当镊子未完全拉出到中间管状构件时弹出环。

    LEAFLET POSITIONING FOR A MECHANICAL HEART VALVE
    6.
    发明申请
    LEAFLET POSITIONING FOR A MECHANICAL HEART VALVE 审中-公开
    机械心阀的LEAFLET定位

    公开(公告)号：WO99029270A1

    公开(公告)日：1999-06-17

    申请号：PCT/US1998/025834

    申请日：1998-12-04

    IPC: A61F2/24

    CPC classification number: A61F2/2403 ,  A61F2/2472

    Abstract: A bi-leaflet prosthetic heart valve (10), comprising an annular body (12) having an upstream edge (14), a downstream edge (16) and a passageway (18) therebetween includes first and second leaflets (20A, 20B) pivotally mounted in the annular body (12). Each leaflet (20A, 20B) has an upstream edge (22A, 22B), a downstream edge (24A, 24B) and a leaflet length (27) therebetween. First and second pivot axes (26A, 26B) associated respectively with the first and second leaflets (20A, 20B) are provided and each leaflet (20A, 20B) rotates about its respective pivot axes (26A, 26B) between an open position allowing blood flow through the passageway (18) of the annular body (12) and a closed position blocking blood flow. The valve (10) is configured such that the leaflets (20A, 20B) have an angle in the naturally open position of more than about 85 DEG .

    Abstract translation: 一种双向瓣假体心脏瓣膜（10），包括具有上游边缘（14），下游边缘（16）和通道（18）的环形体（12），包括第一和第二小叶（20A，20B） 安装在环形体（12）中。 每个小叶（20A，20B）具有上游边缘（22A，22B），下游边缘（24A，24B）和其间的传单长度（27）。 提供分别与第一和第二小叶（20A，20B）相关联的第一和第二枢转轴线（26A，26B），并且每个叶片（20A，20B）围绕其各自的枢转轴线（26A，26B）在允许血液 流过环形体（12）的通道（18）并阻塞血液流动的关闭位置。 阀（10）构造成使得小叶（20A，20B）在大于约85°的自然开启位置具有一个角度。

    LOAD-CONTROLLED ACCELERATED WEAR TESTING SYSTEM FOR HEART VALVE PROSTHESES AND OTHER CARDIOVASCULAR DEVICES
    10.
    发明申请
    LOAD-CONTROLLED ACCELERATED WEAR TESTING SYSTEM FOR HEART VALVE PROSTHESES AND OTHER CARDIOVASCULAR DEVICES 审中-公开
    心脏瓣膜假体和其他心血管装置的负载控制加速磨损测试系统

    公开(公告)号：WO2014012065A2

    公开(公告)日：2014-01-16

    申请号：PCT/US2013/050385

    申请日：2013-07-12

    Applicant: LEE, Shouyan

    Inventor： LEE, Shouyan

    IPC: G01L3/06

    CPC classification number: A61F2/2472 ,  G01N3/56 ,  G01N3/567

    Abstract: A load-controlled accelerated wear testing system to test cardiovascular prostheses that enables a user to tune pulse waveform by adjusting the output loading pressure of a linear motor driving the testing system. A portion of the testing system is open to the atmosphere during testing, allowing a relatively lower threshold pressure necessary to drive fluid across the prosthesis during testing. The contemplated tester can be set up in an array of multiple testers each capable of individual tuning and data-collection without undesirably cross- talking. Its novel feature of single -block construction out of a transparent material also allows direct visualization of the prosthesis during testing.

    Abstract translation: 负载控制的加速磨损测试系统用于测试心血管假体，使用户能够通过调节驱动测试系统的线性电机的输出负载压力来调节脉冲波形。 在测试过程中，测试系统的一部分向大气开放，允许在测试过程中驱动流体穿过假体所需的相对较低的阈值压力。 预期的测试器可以设置在多个测试器的阵列中，每个测试器能够进行单独的调谐和数据收集而不会不合需要地进行交谈。 它采用透明材料制成的单块结构的新颖特征还允许在测试过程中直接观察假体。

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