Abstract:
La présente invention concerne un procédé de préparation d'un dérivé oxysulfuré et fluoré de formule (III) Ea-SO 3 R (III) comprenant la mise en contact, en présence d'un solvant organique aprotique polaire, d'un composé de formule (II) Ea-SOOR (II) - Ea représentant l'atome de fluor ou un groupe ayant de 1 à 10 atomes de carbone choisi parmi les fluoroalkyles, les perfluoroalkyles et les fiuoroalkényles; et - R représentant l'hydrogène, un cation monovalent ou un groupe alkyle; avec un agent oxydant.
Abstract:
The invention provides a process for the preparation of fluorinated alkanesulfonic acid anhydrides by contacting alkanesulfonic acids with phosphorus pentoxide, the phosphorus pentoxide being provided as a dispersion in an inert oil. The invention also provides novel fluorinated alkanesulfonic acid anhydrides including 2-hydrotetrafluoroethanesulfonic acid anhydride.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a process for preparing a sulphonic acid anhydride, and more particularly to the preparation of triflic anhydride. The process for preparing a sulphonic acid anhydride according to the invention is characterized in that it comprises reacting a sulphonic acid or a mixture of two sulphonic acids with a reactant exhibiting pseudo acid halide tautomerism with at least one carbon atom which is involved in the tautomerism bearing two halogen atoms.
Abstract:
Compounds of the formula (I), (Il) or (III), wherein R 1 is for example C 1 -C 18 alkylsulfonyl, C 1 -C 10 haloalkylsulfonyl, camphorylsulfonyl, phenyl-C 1 -C 3 alkylsulfonyl, phenylsulfonyl, naphthylsulfonyl, anthrylsulfonyl, phenanthrylsulfonyl or heteroarylsulfonyl, R' 1 is for example phenylenedisulfonyl, R 2 is for example CN, C 1 -C 10 haloalkyl or C 1 -C 10 haloalkyl which is substituted by (IV); Ar 1 is for example phenyl optinally substituted by a group of formula (IV); Ar' 1 is for example phenylene which optionally is substituted by a group of formula (IV); A 1 , A 2 and A 3 independently of each other are for example hydrogen, halogen, CN, or C 1 -C 18 alkyl; D 2 is for example a direct bond, O, (CO)O, (CO)S, SO 2 , OSO 2 or C 1 -C 18 alkylene; or A 3 and D 2 together form C 3 -C 30 cycloalkenyl; or A 2 and D 2 together with the carbon of the ethylenically unsaturated double bond to which they are attached form C 3 -C 30 cycloalkyl; D 3 and D 4 for example independently of each other are a direct bond, O, S, C 1 -C 18 alkylene or C 3 -C 30 cycloalkylene provided that at least one of the radicals R 2 , Ar 1 or Ar 1 ' comprises a group of the formula (IV); are suitable as photolatent acid donors and for the preparation of corresponding polymers to be employed in chemically amplified photoresists.
Abstract:
Process for the preparation of compounds (I), wherein X, Y, A and R are defined as in Claim 1, by reaction of a substituted phenyl-glycine (VII) in the presence of alkanol with 1.05-1.3 moles of alkali-hydroxide and reacting the reaction mixture with an acid, the pH-value of which is higher than 4.3, or by reaction of (VII) with an equivalent amount of alkali salts derived from acids having a pH value higher than 4.3, and condensing the obtained amine acid salt in the presence of alkanol with a compound (VIII) -R is defined as in Claim 1- at the boiling point of the reaction mixture, removing water continuously from the reaction mixture by a binary or ternary azeotropic distillation. The thus obtained compound is optionally reacted with a reactive derivative of trifluoro-methane-sulphonic acid.
Abstract:
Bifunctional cyclic disulfonic ester compounds effective in treating certain types of cancers. Initial nucleophilic reaction with the compound produces a negatively charged sulfonic acid end-group which remains attached to the compound until a second alkylation reaction can occur.
Abstract:
Sulfonic ester derivatives represented by general formula (I), wherein R1 represents hydrogen, C1-4 alkyl or C$(,3)$-4 alkoxy, A represents (II), (wherein R2 and R3 each represent C1-4 alkyl) or (III), (wherein R4 and R5 each represent C1-4 alkyl, or they may be connected to each other to form C4-6 cycloalkyl together with the adjacent carbon atom), and $(,3)$ represents an integer of 1 to 3, and a process for their preparation.
Abstract:
In one aspect, the present disclosure provides methods of preparing a secondary amine. In some embodiments, the secondary amine comprises two different groups or two identifical groups. Also provided herein are compositions for use in the preparation of the secondary amine.
Abstract:
A compound of the formula (I) ALK-SO 2 -O-O-SO 2 OX, wherein ALK is a branched or unbranched alkyl group, especially a methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, isopropyl, isobutyl group, or a higher alkyl group, and X = hydrogen, zinc, aluminium, an alkali or alkaline earth metal.
Abstract:
It is an object of the present invention to provide a sulfonic acid group- containing polymer and a sulfonic acid group-containing aromatic compound, which have excellent proton conductivity even under the low humidification condition, are excellent in mechanical strength and chemical stability and, moreover, can attain high output and excellent physical durability when processed into a solid polymer fuel cell, as well as a polymer electrolyte material, a polymer electrolyte molded product and a solid polymer fuel cell respectively using the same. The sulfonic acid group-containing polymer of the present invention is a sulfonic acid group-containing polymer comprising a constituent unit containing a sulfonic acid group (A1), and a constituent unit not containing a sulfonic acid group (A2), wherein the polymer contains a constituent unit having a specified structure as at least one constituent unit containing a sulfonic acid group (A1) at 25 mol% or more based on a sum of the constituent unit containing a sulfonic acid group (A1). Further, the polymer electrolyte material, polymer electrolyte molded product and solid polymer fuel cell of the present invention are constituted using such a sulfonic acid group-containing polymer.