Abstract:
The present invention relates to novel pigment mixtures, comprising two different components A and B, wherein component A is a graphite in the form of platelets (graphite nanoplatelets), which have an average particle size of below 50 microns and a thickness below 100 nm, and component B is an organic, or inorganic pigment. The use of graphite nanoplatelets in a pigment mixture with organic and/or inorganic pigments, especially effect pigments (component B), allows the preparation of metallic like colorations with a maximal opacity (background substrate disappears totally) while keeping a good rheological behaviour (low concentration use).
Abstract:
The invention relates to a process for preparing platelet-like pigments comprising a core and at least one coating layer consisting essentially of a compound having from 60 to 95% by weight of carbon and from 5 to 25% by weight of nitrogen, the balance to 100% being selected from elements of the group consisting of hydrogen, oxygen and sulfur, comprising the steps of: (a) suspending plateletlike particles in a liquid; (b) adding one or more polymers containing nitrogen and carbon atoms, or (a1 ) suspending one or more polymers containing nitrogen and carbon atoms in a liquid; (b1 ) adding the plateletlike particles, (c) effecting a polymeric coating layer to be formed on the surface of said plateletlike particles from the polymers added at step (b), or (a1 ); (d) isolating said plateletlike particles having said polymeric coating layer from the suspension; and (e) heating said plateletlike particles having said polymeric coating layer to a temperature of from 100 °C to 1000 °C in a gaseous environment, to the pigments obtained by the method and the use thereof. It is possible by the process of the present invention to obtain very regular, homogeneous and continuous coatings in an extremely wide range of thicknesses.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to process for the production of plane-parallel platelets, comprising the steps of: a) vapour-deposition of a separating agent onto a carrier to produce a separating agent 5 layer, b) vapour-deposition of at least one product layer onto the separating agent layer, and c) dissolution of the separating agent layer in a solvent and production of a suspension in which the at least one product layer is present in the form of plane-parallel platelets, wherein the separating agent is selected from the group consisting of anthracene, anthraquinone, acetamidophenol, acetylsalicylic acid, camphoric anhydride, benzimidazole, benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylic acid, biphenyl-2,2-dicarboxylic acid, bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfone, dihydroxyanthraquinone, hydantoin, 3-hydroxybenzoic acid, 8-hydroxyquinoline-5-sulfonic acid monohydrate, 4-hydroxycoumarin, 7-hydroxycoumarin, 3-hydroxynaphthalene-2-carboxylic acid, isophthalic acid, 4,4-methylene-bis-3-hydroxynaphthalene-2-carboxylic acid, naphthalene-1,8-dicarboxylic anhydride, phthalimide and its potassium salt, phenolphthalein, phenothiazine, saccharin and its salts, tetraphenylmethane, triphenylene, triphenylmethanol, and also mixtures of at least two of those substances, especially pentaerythritol (C(CH 2 OH) 4 ), trimesic acid (= 1,3,5 bezene tricarboxylic acid), DL-alanine, DL-valine, 2,6- 20 diaminopurine, ascorbic acid, 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid, o-acetylsalicyclic acid, diphenic acid, terephthalic acid, pyrogallol, cyanuric acid, hexamethyltetramine (urotropin), fumaric acid, and 4-acetylbenzoic acid and also mixtures of at least two of those substances.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a process for the production of porous inorganic materials or a matrix material containing nanoparticles with high uniformity of thickness and/or high effective surface area and to the materials obtainable by this process. By the abovementioned process materials with a defined thickness in the region of ± 10 %, preferably ± 5 %, of the average thickness are available.
Abstract:
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft nichtmetallische Interferenzpigmente, insbesondere plättchenförmige Interferenzpigmente, die eine dünne hochbrechende Schicht sowie eine äußerste Schicht aufweisen, die kristallinen Kohlenstoff in Form von Graphit und/oder Graphen enthält, ein Verfahren zur Herstellung solcher Pigmente sowie die Verwendung der so hergestellten Pigmente.
Abstract:
Offenbart ist ein Verfahren zur Herstellung dünner Plättchen innerhalb einer Vakuumkammer durch Verdampfung und Kondensation auf einem flüssigen Metallfilm.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an aqueous ink composition for the ink-jet printing method, which comprises a) metallic or non-metallic, inorganic platelet-shaped particles having an average particle diameter of at least 2 um, b) a dispersant (dispersing agent) and c) a binder. The ink compositions according to the invention are able to yield prints having a metallic appearance or prints having a colour that changes according to the viewing angle ("flop effect").
Abstract:
The present invention relates to plane-parallel structures of silicon/silicon oxide (silicon/silicon oxide flakes), obtainable by heating plane-parallel structures of SiO y in an oxygen-free atmosphere at a temperature above 400 °C, wherein 0.70 ≤ y ≤ 1.8, or plane-parallel structures of silicon/silicon oxide, obtainable by heating plane-parallel structures of SiO x in an oxygen-free atmosphere at a temperature above 400 °C, wherein 0.03 ≤ x ≤ 0.95, a process for their production and their use for the production of interference pigments.
Abstract translation:本发明涉及硅/氧化硅(硅/氧化硅薄片)的平面平行结构,其可通过在无氧气氛中在400℃以上的温度下加热SiO2平面平行结构而获得,其中0.70≤y 通过在无氧气氛中在400℃以上的温度下加热SiO x的平面平行结构,得到的硅/氧化硅的平面平行结构,其中0.03 <= x <= 0.95, 它们的生产及其用于生产干涉颜料的用途。
Abstract:
The present invention relates to process for the production of plane-parallel platelets, comprising the steps of: a) vapour-deposition of a separating agent onto a carrier to produce a separating agent 5 layer, b) vapour-deposition of at least one product layer onto the separating agent layer, and c) dissolution of the separating agent layer in a solvent and production of a suspension in which the at least one product layer is present in the form of plane-parallel platelets, wherein the separating agent is selected from the group consisting of anthracene, anthraquinone, acetamidophenol, acetylsalicylic acid, camphoric anhydride, benzimidazole, benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylic acid, biphenyl-2,2-dicarboxylic acid, bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfone, dihydroxyanthraquinone, hydantoin, 3-hydroxybenzoic acid, 8-hydroxyquinoline-5-sulfonic acid monohydrate, 4-hydroxycoumarin, 7-hydroxycoumarin, 3-hydroxynaphthalene-2-carboxylic acid, isophthalic acid, 4,4-methylene-bis-3-hydroxynaphthalene-2-carboxylic acid, naphthalene-1,8-dicarboxylic anhydride, phthalimide and its potassium salt, phenolphthalein, phenothiazine, saccharin and its salts, tetraphenylmethane, triphenylene, triphenylmethanol, and also mixtures of at least two of those substances, especially pentaerythritol (C(CH 2 OH) 4 ), trimesic acid (= 1,3,5 bezene tricarboxylic acid), DL-alanine, DL-valine, 2,6- 20 diaminopurine, ascorbic acid, 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid, o-acetylsalicyclic acid, diphenic acid, terephthalic acid, pyrogallol, cyanuric acid, hexamethyltetramine (urotropin), fumaric acid, and 4-acetylbenzoic acid and also mixtures of at least two of those substances.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to platelet-shaped pigments that comprise a layer obtained by calcining Ti0 2 /SiO Y or Ti0 2 /metal, especially Ti0 2 /AI (0.03 ≤ y ≤ 1.95, especially 0.03 ≤ y ≤ 1.8, more especially 0.70 ≤ y ≤ 1.8), and to the use thereof in paints, textiles, ink-jet printing, cosmetics, coatings, plastics, printing inks, in glazes for ceramics and glass, and in security printing. The pigments according to the invention are distinguished by a high gloss and a very uniform thickness, as a result of which very high colour purity and colour strength are obtained.