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    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONVERTING PLASTIC/RUBBER TO HYDROCARBON FUEL BY THERMO-CATALYTIC PROCESS
    2.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONVERTING PLASTIC/RUBBER TO HYDROCARBON FUEL BY THERMO-CATALYTIC PROCESS 审中-公开
    通过热催化过程将塑料/橡胶转化为烃燃料的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2014196924A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-12-11

    申请号：PCT/SG2013/000234

    申请日：2013-06-04

    Applicant: ENVIRO-POWER PTE LTD

    Inventor： DHESINGH Sivaraj

    IPC: C10G1/10 ,  C10L1/32 ,  C08J11/00

    CPC classification number: C10K1/04 ,  C10G1/10 ,  C10K1/08 ,  C10L2200/0461 ,  C10L2290/02 ,  C10L2290/543

    Abstract: A system (100) of converting solid waste of plastics/rubber into hydrocarbon fuel, said system (100) comprising: (i) a thermal cracking reactor (110) for cracking the solid waste and a catalyst as feed at a temperature in the range of 200-475 °C to obtain a catalytic thermal cracking product containing a gaseous hydrocarbon stream and a coke residue; and (ii) a condenser (120) for receiving said gaseous hydrocarbon stream and cooling said gaseous hydrocarbon stream to obtain an at least partly condensate stream containing a liquid hydrocarbon oil of smaller molecules and non-condensable gaseous hydrocarbons, wherein said thermal cracking reactor (110) having an operative top side-wall (103) and an operative bottom side-wall (105) is positioned in horizontal and comprising a feed inlet (104) at one end and a gas outlet (116) at an opposite end on said operative top side-wall (103), a residue outlet (118) at said operative bottom side-wall (103), and an agitator device (106) centrally positioned between said side-walls (103, 105) along the operative longitudinal axis of said reactor (110), and wherein the condenser (120) is in operative communication with said gas outlet (116 ) of said reactor (110). A method of converting plastic/rubber to hydrocarbon by thermo-catalytic process is also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 1.一种将塑料/橡胶的固体废物转化为烃燃料的系统（100），所述系统（100）包括：（i）用于裂化固体废物的热裂解反应器（110）和在该范围内的温度下的作为进料的催化剂 为200-475℃，得到含有气态烃流和焦炭残渣的催化热裂解产物; 和（ii）用于接收所述气态烃流并冷却所述气态烃流的冷凝器（120），以获得含有较小分子和不可冷凝气态烃的液态烃油的至少部分冷凝物流，其中所述热裂解反应器 具有可操作的顶侧壁（103）和可操作的底侧壁（105）位于水平并且包括在一端的进料入口（104）和在所述第一端处的相对端处的气体出口（116） 可操作的顶侧壁（103），在所述操作底侧壁（103）处的残渣出口（118）和沿所述操作纵向轴线（103,105）中心地位于所述侧壁（103,105）之间的搅拌器装置 的所述反应器（110）的气体出口（116）与所述反应器（110）的所述气体出口（116）可操作地连通。 还公开了通过热催化方法将塑料/橡胶转化为烃的方法。

    METHOD OF FORMULATING A FUEL COMPOSITION FOR USE IN INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF FORMULATING A FUEL COMPOSITION FOR USE IN INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES 审中-公开
    燃烧组合物在内燃机中的使用方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2015023771A2

    公开(公告)日：2015-02-19

    申请号：PCT/US2014050924

    申请日：2014-08-13

    Applicant: SYLVATEX INC

    Inventor： KLAUSMEIER WILLIAM H ,  KLAUSMEIER VIRGINIA M ,  ARAMTHANAPON KRISTEN L

    IPC: C10L1/32

    CPC classification number: C10L1/328 ,  C10L1/026 ,  C10L1/1266 ,  C10L1/231 ,  C10L2200/0446 ,  C10L2200/0461 ,  C10L2230/00 ,  C11C3/003 ,  C11C3/04 ,  C11C3/08 ,  Y02E50/13

    Abstract: A blendstock for forming a fuel composition for use in internal-combustion engines, includes a polar fluid component, a microblender component, and a neutralizer component. The neutralizer component is present in an amount effective to substantially neutralize the microblender component to allow for the microblender component to substantially spontaneously blend with the polar fluid component. The polar fluid component may include a water component and an alcohol component, and the neutralizer component may include an ammonia component. The blendstock may be added to a hydrocarbon fuel, such as diesel fuel, to form the fuel composition.

    Abstract translation: 用于形成用于内燃机的燃料组合物的共混料包括极性流体组分，微胶囊组分和中和剂组分。 中和剂组分的存在量有效地基本上中和微胶囊组分，以使微胶囊组分基本上与极性液体组分自发地共混。 极性流体组分可以包括水组分和醇组分，并且中和剂组分可以包括氨组分。 可以将共混物料加入到诸如柴油的烃燃料中以形成燃料组合物。

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