ANIONICALLY DERIVATISED COTTON FOR IMPROVED COMFORT AND CARE-FREE LAUNDERING
    2.
    发明申请
    ANIONICALLY DERIVATISED COTTON FOR IMPROVED COMFORT AND CARE-FREE LAUNDERING 审中-公开
    用于改善舒适和无需洗涤的绝对衍生棉

    公开(公告)号:WO01096653A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-20

    申请号:PCT/US2001/018613

    申请日:2001-06-08

    摘要: The present invention is generally directed to a process for making fabrics containing cotton fibers more aesthetically pleasing and resistant to staining by anionic dyes by derivatising the cotton so that it exhibits a permanent anionic charge. By increasing the anionic charge of the fibers, the fibers become resistant to anionic coloring agent which may undesirably come into contact with the fibers and the fibers can absorb greater amounts of cationic softeners and biocides. Furthermore, the negative charges repel each other resulting in a fabric with greater loft and hydrophilicity. This results in greater smoothness, better hand, and more comfort. Besides being used to prevent the cross-staining of fabrics, the present invention can also be used to make carpet materials resistant to anionic staining agents.

    摘要翻译: 本发明一般涉及使含有棉纤维的织物在美学上令人满意并且通过将棉花衍生化使其呈现永久性阴离子电荷而能够抗阴离子染料染色的方法。 通过增加纤维的阴离子电荷,纤维变得耐阴离子着色剂,其可能不期望地与纤维接触,并且纤维可以吸收更多量的阳离子软化剂和杀生物剂。 此外,负电荷彼此排斥,导致织物具有较大的放样和亲水性。 这导致更大的平滑度,更好的手感和更多的舒适度。 除了用于防止织物交叉染色之外,本发明还可用于制造抗阴离子染色剂的地毯材料。

    一种耐盐、耐洗涤剂海藻纤维的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2016165649A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-20

    申请号:PCT/CN2016/079429

    申请日:2016-04-15

    申请人: 青岛大学

    IPC分类号: D06M11/82 D06M101/04

    摘要: 本发明公开了一种耐盐、耐洗涤剂海藻纤维的制备方法,其是通过引入含硼酸根的助剂,将成品海藻纤维与助剂溶液接触并浸润,选择合适的原料、比例和反应条件,制备出的耐盐、耐洗涤剂海藻纤维。本发明制备方法解决了海藻纤维及其纺织品存在的不耐盐和洗涤剂的问题,经过硼酸根改性后的海藻纤维及其纺织品具有良好的耐盐性,可经受碱性洗涤剂的洗涤,经过助剂溶液改性海藻纤维在30℃生理盐水中浸泡72h后的溶胀度可降低至39.8%,在标准洗涤剂中浸泡24h后的溶胀度可降低至55.3%,纤维保持原有形貌,无明显溶解现象发生,而且同时可以保持海藻纤维的自阻燃性能。

    マトリックス混練用植物繊維複合材料の製造方法
    5.
    发明申请
    マトリックス混練用植物繊維複合材料の製造方法 审中-公开
    用于生产植物纤维复合材料的方法可以嵌入基质中

    公开(公告)号:WO2012070616A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-31

    申请号:PCT/JP2011/077046

    申请日:2011-11-24

    IPC分类号: C08K9/04 C08L101/00 D06M13/02

    摘要:  この発明は、マトリックス樹脂に対する強化材として使用される分散性の良好な植物繊維材料を提供することに関し、容器内で植物繊維を気中に浮遊分散している状態に維持する工程、該植物繊維表面にワックス微粒子分散物の微小液滴を供給して該表面に付着させる工程、並びに個々の繊維の表面がワックス微粒子で被覆されているワックス付着植物繊維よりなる植物繊維複合材料を回収する工程を含む、マトリックス混練用植物繊維複合材料の製造方法、及び該方法で製造されるワックス付着植物繊維よりなるマトリックス混練用植物繊維複合材料を提供する。

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及提供具有良好分散性的植物纤维材料,其可以用作基质树脂的增强材料。 本发明提供:将待混炼成基质的植物纤维复合材料的制造方法,其特征在于,将植物纤维保持在漂浮状态并将其分散在容器内的空气中,向蜡微粒分散体供给微滴的步骤 植物纤维的表面将微滴附着到表面上,并收集植物纤维复合材料,其包含蜡附着的植物纤维,其中单个纤维的表面被蜡微粒涂覆; 以及将被捏合成基质的植物复合材料,其包含与蜡连接的植物纤维并通过该方法生产。

    METHOD OF REMOVING ODORS FROM FIBROUS MATERIALS USED IN FORMING BIOCOMPOSITE MATERIALS
    6.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF REMOVING ODORS FROM FIBROUS MATERIALS USED IN FORMING BIOCOMPOSITE MATERIALS 审中-公开
    从形成生物复合材料中使用的纤维材料中除去气味的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2017001881A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-05

    申请号:PCT/IB2015/001266

    申请日:2015-07-13

    摘要: A method to treat fibrous materials for use in the formation of a biocomposite material that significantly reduces or eliminates the odors emitted from the fibrous materials is provided. In the method, the fibers or fibrous materials are initially treated to extract the raw fiber from the source plant material and the remove unwanted fractions of the fiber, such as the hemicellulose, lignin, and pectin, among others, leaving only the intact cellulose fibers. These cellulose fibers are then further processed in a second step to remove the odor from the cellulose fibers. The second step includes a combination of a second chemical treatment, dehumidification, and/or a cold plasma modification to render the cellulosic fibers odorless.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种处理用于形成生物复合材料的纤维材料的方法,其显着减少或消除了从纤维材料排出的气味。 在该方法中,首先处理纤维或纤维材料以从源植物材料中提取原纤维,并除去纤维中的不想要的部分,例如半纤维素,木质素和果胶等,仅留下完整的纤维素纤维 。 然后在第二步骤中进一步处理这些纤维素纤维以除去纤维素纤维的气味。 第二步包括第二化学处理,除湿和/或冷等离子体改性的组合,以使纤维素纤维无臭。

    ANTIMICROBIAL MATERIAL COMPRISING SYNERGISTIC COMBINATIONS OF METAL OXIDES
    7.
    发明申请
    ANTIMICROBIAL MATERIAL COMPRISING SYNERGISTIC COMBINATIONS OF METAL OXIDES 审中-公开
    包含金属氧化物协同组合的抗微生物材料

    公开(公告)号:WO2016125132A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-11

    申请号:PCT/IL2015/050142

    申请日:2015-02-08

    发明人: KANOVSKY, Mechael

    摘要: The present invention relates to materials having antimicrobial properties, said materials comprising a polymer having incorporated therein a synergistic combination of at least two metal oxide powders, comprising a mixed oxidation state oxide of a first metal and a single oxidation state oxide of a second metal, the powders being incorporated substantially uniformly within said polymer, wherein the powders have substantially different specific gravities and substantially similar bulk densities and wherein the ions of the metal powders are in ionic contact upon exposure of said material to moisture. There are further provided methods for the preparation of said materials and uses thereof, including in combating or inhibiting the activity of microbes or microorganisms.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及具有抗微生物性质的材料,所述材料包括其中结合有至少两种金属氧化物粉末的协同组合的聚合物,其包含第一金属的混合氧化态氧化物和第二金属的单一氧化态氧化物, 所述粉末基本均匀地并入所述聚合物中,其中所述粉末具有基本上不同的比重和基本相似的体积密度,并且其中所述金属粉末的离子在所述材料暴露于水分时是离子接触的。 还提供了制备所述材料及其用途的方法,包括对抗或抑制微生物或微生物的活性。

    PROCESS FOR APPLYING SOFTENERS TO FABRICS
    9.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR APPLYING SOFTENERS TO FABRICS 审中-公开
    将肥皂应用于织物的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO01094688A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-13

    申请号:PCT/US2001/018652

    申请日:2001-06-08

    摘要: The present invention is generally directed to a process for making fabrics containing cotton fibers more aesthetically pleasing and resistant to staining by anionic dyes by derivatising the cotton so that it exhibits a permanent anionic charge. By increasing the anionic charge of the fibers, the fibers become resistant to anionic coloring agents which may undesirably come into contact with the fibers and the fibers can absorb greater amounts of cationic softners and biocides. Furthermore, the negative charges repel each other resulting in a fabric with greater loft and hydrophilicity. This results in greater smoothness, better hand, and more comfort. Besides being used to prevent the cross-staining of fabrics, the present invention can also be used to make carpet materials resistant to anionic staining agents.

    摘要翻译: 本发明一般涉及使含有棉纤维的织物在美学上令人满意并且通过将棉花衍生化使其呈现永久性阴离子电荷而能够抗阴离子染料染色的方法。 通过增加纤维的阴离子电荷,纤维变得对阴离子着色剂变得耐受,这可能不期望地与纤维接触,并且纤维可以吸收更多量的阳离子软化剂和杀生物剂。 此外,负电荷彼此排斥,导致织物具有较大的放样和亲水性。 这导致更大的平滑度,更好的手感和更多的舒适度。 除了用于防止织物交叉染色之外,本发明还可用于制造抗阴离子染色剂的地毯材料。

    PROCESS FOR IMPROVING THE CHEMICAL AND/OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF HOLLOW-STRUCTURE NATURAL FIBERS
    10.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR IMPROVING THE CHEMICAL AND/OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF HOLLOW-STRUCTURE NATURAL FIBERS 审中-公开
    改善中空结构自然纤维的化学和/或物理性质的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2015159219A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-22

    申请号:PCT/IB2015/052713

    申请日:2015-04-14

    申请人: CANEPA S.P.A.

    IPC分类号: D06M15/03

    摘要: For improving the chemical and/or physical properties of hollow-structure natural fibers, such as kapok fibers, said fibers are subjected to a process, which determines the internal coating and/or filling thereof, at least partly, with a substance capable of improving the chemical and/or physical properties of the fibers.

    摘要翻译: 为了改善中空结构天然纤维(如木棉纤维)的化学和/或物理性能,所述纤维经受一种方法,该方法至少部分地用能够改进的物质确定其内部涂层和/或其填充 纤维的化学和/或物理性质。