IMPROVED/ALTERNATE METHOD FOR APPLYING HOT MELT ADHESIVES TO CARPET
    4.
    发明申请
    IMPROVED/ALTERNATE METHOD FOR APPLYING HOT MELT ADHESIVES TO CARPET 审中-公开
    用于将热熔粘合剂施用于地毯的改进/替代方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2006041440A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-20

    申请号:PCT/US2004/031048

    申请日:2004-09-22

    IPC分类号: B32B27/04

    摘要: Described are methods of making a carpet by (a) providing a primary backing material having a front side and a back side, (b) tufting a yarn into the primary backing material to produce a carpet pile on the front side of the primary backing material and loops of the yarn on the back side of the primary backing material, (c) applying by slot coating a layer of a first melted coating composition onto the back side of the tufted primary backing material, (d) applying by slot coating a layer of a second melted coating composition onto the coating applied in step (c) thereby fixing the loops of the yarn to the primary backing material, and (e) applying and pressing a secondary backing onto the slot coated tackifying resin layers and pressing it to join the first and second tackifying resins and the primary backing and secondary backing and yarn loops together to form a carpet.

    摘要翻译: 描述了通过(a)提供具有前侧和后侧的主衬里材料来制造地毯的方法,(b)将纱线簇绒到主衬里材料中,以在主衬里材料的前侧上产生绒毯 以及在主衬里材料的背侧上的纱线的环,(c)通过狭缝涂覆第一熔融涂层组合物的层到簇绒的主衬里材料的背面上,(d)通过狭缝涂覆层 将第二熔融涂层组合物涂覆到在步骤(c)中施加的涂层上,从而将纱线的环固定到主衬里材料上,以及(e)将第二衬垫施加并压制到缝隙涂覆的增粘树脂层上并将其按压 第一和第二增粘树脂和主要背衬和第二背衬和纱线在一起形成地毯。

    RECYCLED POLYVINYL BUTYRAL COMPOSITIONS AND USES
    5.
    发明申请
    RECYCLED POLYVINYL BUTYRAL COMPOSITIONS AND USES 审中-公开
    回收聚乙烯丁基组合物和用途

    公开(公告)号:WO2004078471A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-16

    申请号:PCT/US2003/035857

    申请日:2003-11-12

    发明人: BELL, Michael, E.

    IPC分类号: B32B27/06

    摘要: By utilizing recovered polyvinyl butyral (30) in the production of carpet backcoatings (34), the amount of waste polyvinyl butyral that is landfilled or otherwise disposed of is significantly reduced, as is the need for manufacturing polyvinyl butyral. The recovered polyvinyl butyral (30) is size reduced (32) and then utilized by itself or with other ingredients (33, 36) to provide a composite used in the manufacture of a useful product (35, 37) (like carpet backing), and then the composite material is used to make the useful product (35, 37) (such as carpet backing (34), which is used as a primary or secondary backcoating (34) in the manufacture of new carpeting (35) or as a precoat, main back coat or combination precoat/main back coat (34) in the manufacture of new carpet tile (35) In addition, waste carpet (20) may optionally be used with the recovered polyvinyl butyral as a filler material (24); thus, further reducing the amount of waste that is landfilled or incinerated.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用回收的聚乙烯醇缩丁醛(30)在生产地毯背涂层(34)中,与需要制造聚乙烯醇缩丁醛相比,填埋或以其他方式处理的废聚乙烯醇缩丁醛的量显着降低。 回收的聚乙烯醇缩丁醛(30)的尺寸减小(32),然后自身或与其它成分(33,36)一起使用以提供用于制造有用产品(35,37)(如地毯背衬)的复合材料, 然后将复合材料用于制造有用的产品(35,37)(例如地毯背衬(34),其用作新地毯(35)的制造中的初级或次级背漆(34)或作为 另外,废地毯(20)可以任选地与回收的聚乙烯醇缩丁醛作为填充材料(24)一起使用;另外,废地毯(20)可以任选地与回收的聚乙烯醇缩丁醛一起用作填充材料(24)。 从而进一步减少填埋或焚化的废物的数量。

    CARPET BACKING LATEX COMPOSITION AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION
    9.
    发明申请
    CARPET BACKING LATEX COMPOSITION AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION 审中-公开
    地毯后备组合物和生产工艺

    公开(公告)号:WO1994002678A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-03

    申请号:PCT/US1993005691

    申请日:1993-06-14

    IPC分类号: D06N07/00

    摘要: This invention relates to a carpet backing latex composition comprising an emulsified polymer, non-cellulosic fibers or a mixture of non-cellulosic fibers and cellulosic fibers, and an effective amount of at least one dispersant for the fibers. Within the scope of the invention is a process for making a carpet backing latex composition comprising adding a dispersant to a carpet backing latex and then adding non-cellulosic fibers or a mixture of non-cellulosic fibers and cellulosic fibers to the latex with slow agitation. Carpet produced with this fiber-containing latex composition is characterized by improved physical properties such as tuft bind.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及包含乳化聚合物,非纤维素纤维或非纤维素纤维和纤维素纤维的混合物的地毯背衬胶乳组合物,以及有效量的至少一种纤维分散剂。 在本发明的范围内是制备地毯背衬胶乳组合物的方法,其包括向地毯背衬胶乳中加入分散剂,然后在缓慢搅拌下将非纤维素纤维或非纤维素纤维和纤维素纤维的混合物添加到胶乳中。 用这种含纤维胶乳组合物制成的地毯的特征在于改进的物理性质如簇绒结合。